Kutuluka magazi

Kutuluka magazi ndikutuluka magazi kuchokera ku rectum kapena anus. Kukhetsa magazi kumatha kudziwika pachitetezo kapena kuwonedwa ngati magazi papepala lakachimbudzi kapena mchimbudzi. Magazi atha kukhala ofiira kwambiri. Mawu oti "hematochezia" amagwiritsidwa ntchito kufotokoza izi.

Mtundu wamagazi m'mipandoyo ukhoza kuwonetsa komwe kumachokera magazi.

Malo akuda kapena odikira atha kukhala chifukwa chakutuluka magazi kumtunda kwa gawo la GI (m'mimba), monga khosi, m'mimba, kapena gawo loyamba la m'mimba. Poterepa, magazi nthawi zambiri amakhala akuda chifukwa amayamba kugayidwa podutsa njira ya GI. Pafupipafupi, kutaya magazi kwamtunduwu kumatha kukhala kofulumira kwambiri kuti kufikitse ndikutuluka kwaminyezi kowala.

Ndikutuluka kwamphongo, magazi amakhala ofiira kapena atsopano. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatanthawuza kuti komwe kumachokera magazi ndi njira yapansi ya GI (colon ndi rectum).

Kudya beets kapena zakudya zokhala ndi utoto wofiyira nthawi zina kumatha kupangitsa malowo kukhala ofiira. Pazochitikazi, dokotala wanu amatha kuyesa chopondapo ndi mankhwala kuti athetse kupezeka kwa magazi.

Zomwe zimayambitsa magazi zimaphatikizapo:

• Kuphulika kwa kumatako (kudula kapena kung'ambika kumatako, nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cholimbikira, zolimba kapena kutsegula m'mimba pafupipafupi). Zingayambitse mwadzidzidzi magazi am'thupi. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala zowawa potsegula kumatako.
• Zotupa, zomwe zimayambitsa magazi ofiira owala. Zitha kukhala zopweteka kapena zosapweteka.
• Proctitis (kutupa kapena kutupa kwa rectum ndi anus).
• Rectal prolapse (rectum imatuluka kutuluka kwa anus).
• Zovuta kapena thupi lachilendo.
• Tizilombo ting'onoting'ono Colorectal.
• Colon, rectal, kapena khansa ya kumatako.
• Zilonda zam'mimba.
• Matenda m'matumbo.
• Diverticulosis (zikwama zosazolowereka m'matumbo).

Lumikizanani ndi omwe amakuthandizani ngati pali:

• Magazi atsopano m'mipando yanu
• Kusintha kwa mtundu wa mipando yanu
• Zowawa m'dera la kumatako mukakhala pansi kapena mutadutsa
• Kusadziletsa kapena kulephera kuwongolera mayendedwe
• Kuchepetsa thupi kosadziwika
• Kutaya magazi komwe kumayambitsa chizungulire kapena kukomoka

Muyenera kuwona omwe amakupatsani kuti mukayesedwe, ngakhale mutaganizira kuti zotupa zikuyambitsa magazi m'mipando yanu.

Kwa ana, magazi ochepa pachitetezo nthawi zambiri samakhala ovuta. Chifukwa chofala kwambiri ndikudzimbidwa. Muyenerabe kuwauza omwe amakupatsani mwana wanu mukawona vutoli.

Wothandizira anu atenga mbiri yakuchipatala ndikuyesa thupi. Mayesowa adzayang'ana pamimba ndi m'mbali mwanu.

Mutha kufunsidwa mafunso otsatirawa:

• Kodi mudapwetekedwa m'mimba kapena m'matumbo?
• Kodi mudakhala ndi gawo lopitilira magazi m'mipando yanu? Kodi mipando yonse ili motere?
• Kodi mwachepetsa thupi posachedwa?
• Kodi pali magazi papepala lachimbudzi lokha?
• Chopondapo ndi chotani?
• Vutoli lidayamba liti?
• Ndi zisonyezo zina ziti zomwe zilipo (kupweteka m'mimba, kusanza magazi, kuphulika, mpweya wochuluka, kutsegula m'mimba, kapena malungo?

Mungafunike kukhala ndi mayeso amodzi kapena angapo kuti muziyang'ana chifukwa:

• Kuyeza kwamakina a digito.
• Chidziwitso.
• Sigmoidoscopy kapena colonoscopy kuti muwone mkati mwanu pogwiritsa ntchito kamera kumapeto kwa chubu chochepa kwambiri kuti mupeze kapena kuchiza komwe kumachokera magazi kungafunike.
• Zithunzi.
• Kusanthula magazi.

Mutha kukhala ndi mayeso amodzi kapena angapo labu kale, kuphatikiza:

• Kuwerengera kwathunthu kwa magazi (CBC)
• Mankhwala a seramu
• Kutseka maphunziro
• Chopondapo chikhalidwe

Kutuluka magazi; Magazi mu chopondapo; Hematochezia; Kutaya magazi m'munsi

• Kuphulika kwa anal - mndandanda
• Minyewa
• Zojambulajambula

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Kwa MR MR. Ma hemorrhoids, fissure anal, ndi anorectal abscess ndi fistula. Mu: Kellerman RD, Rakel DP, olemba., Eds. Therapy Yamakono ya Conn 2020. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: 222-226.

Nyali LW. Anus. Mu: Goldblum JR, Nyali LW, McKenney JK, Myers JL, olemba. Rosai ndi Ackerman's Surgical Pathology. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 18.

Meguerdichian DA, Goralnick E. Kutuluka m'mimba. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 27.

Swartz MH. Mimba. Mu: Swartz MH, mkonzi. Textbook of Physical Diagnosis: Mbiri ndi Kufufuza. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: mutu 17.