Cologuard

Cologuard ndiyeso yoyesera khansa yam'matumbo ndi thumbo.

Colon imatulutsa maselo kuchokera m'kati mwake tsiku lililonse. Maselowa amadutsa ndi chopondapo kudzera m'matumbo. Maselo a khansa atha kusintha DNA m'mitundu ina. Cologuard imazindikira kuti DNA yasintha. Kukhalapo kwa maselo osazolowereka kapena magazi mu chopondapo kumatha kuwonetsa khansa kapena zotupa zotsogola.

Zida zoyesera ku Cologuard za khansa yam'matumbo ndi m'matumbo ziyenera kulamulidwa ndi omwe amakuthandizani. Idzatumizidwa ndi makalata ku adilesi yanu. Mumatenga zitsanzozo kunyumba ndikukubwezera ku labu kukayesedwa.

Zida zoyesera ku Cologuard zimakhala ndi chidebe chachitsanzo, chubu, chosungira madzi, zolemba ndi malangizo amomwe mungatengere nyembayo. Mukakonzekera kuyenda, gwiritsani ntchito chida choyesera cha Cologuard kuti mutenge chopondapo chanu.

Werengani malangizo omwe amabwera ndi chida choyesera mosamala. Yembekezani mpaka mutakonzeka kuyenda. Sonkhanitsani zitsanzozo pokhapokha ngati zingatheke kutumiza mkati mwa maola 24. Chitsanzocho chiyenera kufikira labu m'maola 72 (masiku atatu).

Musatenge chitsanzo ngati:

• Muli ndi kutsekula m'mimba.
• Mukusamba.
• Mumakhala ndi magazi am'mbali chifukwa chamatenda.

Tsatirani izi kuti mutenge chitsanzo:

• Werengani malangizo onse omwe amabwera ndi zida.
• Gwiritsani ntchito bulaketi yoperekedwa ndi chida choyesera kuti mukonze chidebe chachitsanzo pampando wanu wachimbudzi.
• Gwiritsani ntchito chimbudzi mwachizolowezi poyenda matumbo.
• Yesetsani kulola mkodzo kulowa muchidebe chachitsanzo.
• Osayika pepala lazimbudzi mchidebe.
• Matumbo anu akangotha, chotsani chidebecho m'mabakiteriya ndikuchisanja.
• Tsatirani malangizo kuti mutenge zochepa mu chubu choperekedwa ndi zida zoyesera.
• Thirani madzi osungira mu chidebe chachitsanzo ndikutseka mwamphamvu chivindikirocho.
• Lembani machubu ndi chidebe chachitsanzo malinga ndi malangizo, ndikuziika m'bokosilo.
• Sungani bokosilo kutentha kwapakati, kutali ndi dzuwa komanso kutentha.
• Tumizani bokosilo pasanathe maola 24 kupita ku labu pogwiritsa ntchito dzina lomwe mwapatsidwa.

Zotsatira za mayeso zidzatumizidwa kwa omwe amakupatsirani milungu iwiri.

Kuyesa kwa Cologuard sikutanthauza kukonzekera kulikonse. Simuyenera kusintha kadyedwe kapena mankhwala musanayezedwe.

Chiyesocho chimafuna kuti mukhale ndi mayendedwe abwinobwino. Sizingamveke kusiyana ndi matumbo anu nthawi zonse. Mutha kutenga zitsanzozo kunyumba kwanu mwamseri.

Kuyesaku kwachitika kuti muwonetse khansa yam'matumbo ndi yamatumbo komanso kukula kosazolowereka (ma polyps) m'matumbo kapena m'matumbo.

Wothandizira anu atha kunena kuti kuyesa kwa Cologuard kamodzi zaka zitatu mutakwanitsa zaka 50. Kuyesaku ndikulimbikitsidwa ngati muli ndi zaka zapakati pa 50 ndi 75 ndipo muli pachiwopsezo cha khansa ya m'matumbo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mulibe:

• Mbiri yanga ya ma polyp polyps ndi khansa yamatumbo
• Mbiri ya banja la khansa yamatumbo
• Matenda otupa (matenda a Crohn, ulcerative colitis)

Zotsatira zabwinobwino (zotsatira zoyipa) ziwonetsa kuti:

• Kuyesaku sikunapeze ma cell amwazi kapena kusintha ma DNA mu chopondapo chanu.
• Simufunikanso kuyesedwa kwa khansa yam'matumbo ngati muli pachiwopsezo cha khansa yam'matumbo kapena yamatumbo.

Zotsatira zosayembekezereka (zotsatira zabwino) zikusonyeza kuti mayesowa adapezeka asanakwane khansa kapena khansa m'mayeso anu. Komabe, mayeso a Cologuard sazindikira kuti ali ndi khansa. Mudzafunika mayeso ena kuti mupeze khansa. Wopereka wanu atha kunena za colonoscopy.

Palibe chiopsezo chilichonse chotenga chitsanzo cha mayeso a Cologuard.

Kuyesa kuyezetsa kumakhala ndi chiopsezo chochepa cha:

• Zonama (zotsatira zanu sizachilendo, koma mulibe khansa yam'matumbo kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda)
• Zonama (mayeso anu ndi abwinobwino ngakhale muli ndi khansa ya m'matumbo)

Sizikudziwika ngati kugwiritsa ntchito Cologuard kungabweretse zotsatira zabwino poyerekeza ndi njira zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'ana khansa ya m'matumbo ndi m'matumbo.

Cologuard; Kuwunika khansa ya m'matumbo - Cologuard; Chiyeso cha chopondapo DNA - Cologuard; FIT-DNA chopondapo mayeso; Kuwunika kwa Colon precancer - Cologuard

• Matumbo akulu (colon)

Cotter TG, Burger KN, Devens ME, ndi al. Kutsata kwanthawi yayitali kwa odwala omwe ali ndi zoyeserera zabodza zam'magazi a DNA atawunika kolososcopy: kafukufuku wa gulu LONG-HAUL. Khansa Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2017; 26 (4): 614-621. PMID: 27999144 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27999144

Johnson DH, Kisiel JB, Burger KN, ndi al. Kuyesedwa kwa Multitarget chopondapo DNA: ntchito zamankhwala zomwe zimakhudza zokolola ndi mtundu wa colonoscopy wowunika khansa yoyipa. M'mimba Endosc. 2017; 85 (3): 657-665.e1 (Adasankhidwa) PMID: 27884518 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27884518. (Adasankhidwa)

Tsamba la National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN). Maupangiri azachipatala mu oncology (NCCN Guidelines) Kuunika kwa khansa mosiyanasiyana. Mtundu 1.2018. www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/colorectal_screening.pdf. Idasinthidwa pa Marichi 26, 2018. Idapezeka pa Disembala 1, 2018.

Prince M, Lester L, Chiniwala R, Berger B. Multitarget mayesedwe amtundu wa DNA amachulukitsa kuwunika kwa khansa pakati pa odwala omwe anali osagwirizana ndi Medicare. Dziko J Gastroenterol. 2017; 23 (3): 464-471. PMID: 28210082. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28210082. (Adasankhidwa)

Tsamba la US Preventive Services Task Force. Mawu omaliza omaliza: khansa yoyipa: kuwunika. Juni 2017. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Page/Document/RecommendationStatementFinal/colorectal-cancer-screening2.