Pulogalamu

Zamkati

• Mwina zothandiza ...
• Umboni wosakwanira woti ungagwire bwino ntchito ...
• Chenjezo lapadera & machenjezo:

Propolis ndi chinthu chofanana ndi utomoni chopangidwa ndi njuchi kuchokera masamba a popula ndi mitengo yonyamula. Propolis imapezeka kawirikawiri m'njira yoyera. Kawirikawiri amapezeka kuchokera ku ming'oma ndipo mumakhala mankhwala a njuchi. Njuchi zimagwiritsa ntchito phula pomanga ming'oma.

Propolis imagwiritsidwa ntchito matenda ashuga, zilonda zozizira, ndi kutupa (kutupa) ndi zilonda mkamwa (m'kamwa mucositis). Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pakuwotcha, zilonda zam'mimba, matenda opatsirana kumaliseche, ndi zina, koma palibe umboni wabwino wasayansi wotsimikizira izi.

Mankhwala Achilengedwe Pazonse mitengo yogwira ntchito potengera umboni wasayansi molingana ndi muyeso wotsatirawu: Wogwira Mtima, Wogwira Mtima, Mwinanso Wogwira Ntchito, Mwinanso Wosagwira Ntchito, Mwinanso Wosagwira Ntchito, Wosagwira Ntchito, Ndi Umboni Wosakwanira Wowerengera.

Kuchita bwino kwa ZOKHUDZA ndi awa:

Mwina zothandiza ...

• Matenda a shuga. Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti kutenga phula kumatha kuchepetsa kuwongolera kwa magazi pang'ono pang'ono mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga. Koma zikuwoneka kuti sizikukhudzanso milingo ya insulin kapena kukonza kukana kwa insulin.
• Zilonda zozizira (herpes labialis). Kafukufuku wambiri akuwonetsa kuti kupaka mafuta kapena zonona zokhala ndi 0,5% mpaka 3% propolis kasanu tsiku lililonse zimathandiza zilonda zoziziritsa kuchiritsa mwachangu komanso zimachepetsa kupweteka.
• Kutupa (kutupa) ndi zilonda mkamwa (m'kamwa mucositis). Kafukufuku wambiri akuwonetsa kuti kutsuka mkamwa ndi kutsuka kwa phula kumathandiza kuchiritsa zilonda zoyambitsidwa ndi mankhwala a khansa kapena mano.

Umboni wosakwanira woti ungagwire bwino ntchito ...

• Amakonda kuthana ndi ziwengo ndi zovuta zina (matenda atopic). Kafukufuku woyambirira akuwonetsa kuti kutenga phula pamene mukuyamwitsa khanda latsopanoli sikuwoneka kuti kumachepetsa chiopsezo cha mwana kuti akhale ndi ziwengo ali ndi zaka chimodzi.
• Kutentha. Kafukufuku woyambirira akuwonetsa kuti kupaka phula pakhungu masiku atatu aliwonse kungathandize kuthana ndi zing'onozing'ono komanso kupewa matenda.
• Zilonda zamafuta. Kafukufuku woyambirira akuwonetsa kuti kumwa phula tsiku lililonse kwa miyezi 6-13 kumachepetsa zilonda zopweteka.
• Matenda opweteka opatsirana ndi udzudzu (dengue fever). Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti kumwa phula kumathandiza anthu omwe ali ndi malungo a dengue kuchoka mchipatala mwachangu. Sidziwika ngati phula limathandiza ndi zizindikilo za malungo a dengue.
• Zilonda za kumapazi mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga. Kafukufuku woyambirira akuwonetsa kuti kupaka mafuta a propolis kuzilonda pamapazi a anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga kumatha kuthandiza zilondazo kuti zizichira mwachangu.
• Zilonda zam'mimba. Kafukufuku woyambirira akuwonetsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opangira mafuta a 3% kanayi tsiku lililonse kwa masiku 10 kumatha kuchiritsa zotupa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi nsungu kumaliseche. Kafukufuku wina akuwonetsa kuti imatha kuchiritsa zotupa mwachangu komanso kwathunthu kuposa mankhwala ochiritsira a 5% acyclovir mafuta.
• Mtundu wofatsa wa chingamu (gingivitis). Kafukufuku woyambirira akuwonetsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito phula mu gel kapena kutsuka kungathandize kupewa kapena kuchepetsa zizindikilo za chiseyeye.
• Matenda a m'mimba omwe angayambitse zilonda zam'mimba (Helicobacter pylori kapena H. pylori). Kafukufuku woyambirira akuwonetsa kuti kumwa madontho 60 okonzekera okhala ndi phula lobiriwira ku Brazil tsiku lililonse kwa masiku 7 sikuchepetsa matenda a H. pylori.
• Kutenga matumbo ndi tiziromboti. Kafukufuku woyambirira akuwonetsa kuti kutenga 30% ya phula kwa masiku asanu kumatha kuchiza giardiasis mwa anthu ambiri kuposa mankhwala a tinidazole.
• Kuthamanga. Kafukufuku woyambirira akuwonetsa kuti kugwiritsira ntchito phulusa lobiriwira ku Brazil kanayi tsiku lililonse kwa masiku 7 kumatha kuteteza mkamwa mwa anthu okhala ndi mano.
• Matenda akulu a chingamu (periodontitis). Kafukufuku woyambirira akuwonetsa kuti kutsuka kwambiri m'kamwa ndi njira yotulutsa phula kumachepetsa kutuluka magazi m'kamwa mwa anthu omwe ali ndi periodontitis. Kutenga phula pakamwa kumathandiza kupewa mano otayirira mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli. Koma kutenga phula pakamwa sikuwoneka ngati kumathandiza pakole kapena magazi.
• Phazi la othamanga (Tinea pedis). Kafukufuku woyambirira akuwonetsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito phula lobiriwira ku Brazil pakhungu kumachepetsa kuyabwa, khungu, ndi kufiyira kwa ophunzira omwe ali ndi phazi la othamanga.
• Matenda apamwamba apansi. Pali umboni wina woyambirira woti phula lingathandize kupewa kapena kuchepetsa nthawi ya chimfine ndi matenda ena apamtunda.
• Kutupa (kutupa) kwa nyini (vaginitis). Kafukufuku woyambirira akuwonetsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya 5% ya phula kumaliseche kwamasiku asanu ndi awiri kumatha kuchepetsa zizindikilo ndikusintha moyo wa anthu omwe amatupa kumaliseche.
• Njerewere. Kafukufuku woyambirira akuwonetsa kuti kutenga phula tsiku ndi tsiku kwa miyezi itatu kumachiritsa ma warts mwa anthu ena okhala ndi ndege komanso ma warts wamba. Komabe, phula silikuwoneka ngati likuchiza njerewere.
• Kuchiritsa bala. Kafukufuku woyambirira akuwonetsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito kamwa ka propolis kutsuka kasanu tsiku lililonse kwa sabata limodzi kumatha kuchiritsa ndikuchepetsa kupweteka ndi kutupa pambuyo pochita opaleshoni yam'kamwa. Komabe, ngati anthu akugwiritsa ntchito kale chovala chapadera atachitidwa opaleshoni yamano, kugwiritsa ntchito yankho la phula mkamwa sikuwoneka ngati kukupatsani phindu lina.
• Kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo cha mthupi.
• Matenda.
• Matenda a impso, chikhodzodzo, kapena urethra (matenda amkodzo kapena UTIs).
• Kutupa.
• Khansa ya pamphuno ndi pakhosi.
• Matenda am'mimba ndi m'mimba.
• Matenda a chifuwa chachikulu.
• Zilonda.
• Zochitika zina.

Maumboni enanso amafunikira kuti phula phula ligwiritsidwe ntchito.

Propolis ikuwoneka kuti ikugwira ntchito yolimbana ndi mabakiteriya, mavairasi, ndi bowa. Itha kukhalanso ndi zotsutsana ndi zotupa ndikuthandizira khungu kuchira.

Mukamamwa: Propolis ndi WOTSATIRA BWINO akamamwa moyenera. Zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina, makamaka kwa anthu omwe sagwirizana ndi njuchi kapena mankhwala a njuchi. Ma lozenges okhala ndi phula amatha kuyambitsa zilonda zam'mimbamo.

Mukagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu: Propolis ndi WOTSATIRA BWINO akagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu moyenera. Zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina, makamaka kwa anthu omwe sagwirizana ndi njuchi kapena mankhwala a njuchi.

Chenjezo lapadera & machenjezo:

Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa: Palibe chidziwitso chokwanira chokwanira chodziwira ngati phula ndi pabwino kugwiritsa ntchito ngati muli ndi pakati. Khalani otetezeka ndikupewa kugwiritsa ntchito. Propolis ndi WOTSATIRA BWINO mukamamwa pakamwa mukamayamwitsa. Mlingo wa 300 mg tsiku lililonse kwa miyezi 10 wagwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala. Khalani pamalo otetezeka ndipo pewani mlingo waukulu mukamayamwitsa.

Mphumu: Akatswiri ena amakhulupirira kuti mankhwala enaake mu propolis amatha kuwononga mphumu. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito phula ngati mukudwala mphumu.

Magazi: Mankhwala ena mu phula amatha kuchepa magazi. Kutenga phula kumatha kuonjezera ngozi yoti magazi atuluke mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lotaya magazi.

NthendayiMusagwiritse ntchito phula ngati mukugwilitsila nchito njuchi monga uchi, conifers, poplars, basamu wa ku Peru, ndi salicylates.

Opaleshoni: Mankhwala ena mu phula amatha kuchepa magazi. Kutenga phula kumatha kuonjezera ngozi yotuluka magazi nthawi komanso pambuyo pochita opaleshoni. Lekani kumwa phula 2 milungu isanachitike opaleshoni.

Wamkati

Samalani ndi kuphatikiza uku.

Mankhwala osinthidwa ndi chiwindi (magawo a Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2))

Mankhwala ena amasinthidwa ndikuwonongeka ndi chiwindi. Propolis ikhoza kuchepa momwe chiwindi chimaphwanyira mankhwala ena mwachangu. Kutenga phula limodzi ndi mankhwala ena omwe amasinthidwa ndi chiwindi kumatha kukulitsa zovuta ndi zovuta zamankhwala anu. Musanatenge phula, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani ngati mutamwa mankhwala omwe amasinthidwa ndi chiwindi.

Mankhwala ena omwe amasinthidwa ndi chiwindi ndi clozapine (Clozaril), cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril), fluvoxamine (Luvox), haloperidol (Haldol), imipramine (Tofranil), mexiletine (Mexitil), olanzapine (Zyprexa), pentazocine (Talwin) (Inderal), tacrine (Cognex), theophylline, zileuton (Zyflo), zolmitriptan (Zomig), ndi ena.

Mankhwala osinthidwa ndi chiwindi (magawo a Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19))

Mankhwala ena amasinthidwa ndikuwonongeka ndi chiwindi. Phula limatha kuchepa momwe chiwindi chimathira mankhwala mwachangu. Kutenga phula limodzi ndi mankhwala ena omwe amasinthidwa ndi chiwindi kumatha kukulitsa zovuta ndi zovuta zamankhwala anu. Musanatenge phula, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani ngati mutamwa mankhwala omwe amasinthidwa ndi chiwindi.

Mankhwala ena omwe amasinthidwa ndi chiwindi ndi ma proton pump inhibitors kuphatikiza omeprazole (Prilosec), lansoprazole (Prevacid), ndi pantoprazole (Protonix); diazepam (Valium); carisoprodol (Soma); nelfinavir (Viracept); ndi ena.

Mankhwala asinthidwa ndi chiwindi (magawo a Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9))

Mankhwala ena amasinthidwa ndikuwonongeka ndi chiwindi. Propolis ikhoza kuchepa momwe chiwindi chimaphwanyira mankhwala ena mwachangu. Kutenga phula limodzi ndi mankhwala ena omwe amasinthidwa ndi chiwindi kumatha kukulitsa zovuta ndi zovuta zamankhwala anu. Musanatenge phula, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani ngati mutamwa mankhwala omwe amasinthidwa ndi chiwindi.

Mankhwala ena omwe amasinthidwa ndi chiwindi ndi mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito zotupa (NSAIDs) monga diclofenac (Cataflam, Voltaren), ibuprofen (Motrin), meloxicam (Mobic), ndi piroxicam (Feldene); celecoxib (Celebrex); amitriptyline (Elavil); warfarin (Coumadin); glipizide (Glucotrol); losartan (Cozaar); ndi ena.

Mankhwala osinthidwa ndi ziwindi (cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) magawo)

Mankhwala ena amasinthidwa ndikuwonongeka ndi chiwindi. Propolis ikhoza kuchepa momwe chiwindi chimaphwanyira mankhwala ena mwachangu. Kutenga phula limodzi ndi mankhwala ena omwe amasinthidwa ndi chiwindi kumatha kukulitsa zovuta ndi zovuta zamankhwala anu. Musanatenge phula, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani ngati mutamwa mankhwala omwe amasinthidwa ndi chiwindi.

Mankhwala ena omwe amasinthidwa ndi chiwindi ndi amitriptyline (Elavil), clozapine (Clozaril), codeine, desipramine (Norpramin), donepezil (Aricept), fentanyl (Duragesic), flecainide (Tambocor), fluoxetine (Prozac), meperidine (Demerol) , methadone (Dolophine), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), olanzapine (Zyprexa), ondansetron (Zofran), tramadol (Ultram), trazodone (Desyrel), ndi ena.

Mankhwala osinthidwa ndi chiwindi (magawo a Cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1))

Mankhwala ena amasinthidwa ndikuwonongeka ndi chiwindi. Phula limatha kuchepa momwe chiwindi chimathira mankhwala mwachangu. Kutenga phula limodzi ndi mankhwala ena omwe amasinthidwa ndi chiwindi kumatha kukulitsa zovuta ndi zovuta zamankhwala anu. Musanatenge phula, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani ngati mutamwa mankhwala omwe amasinthidwa ndi chiwindi.

Mankhwala ena omwe amasinthidwa ndi chiwindi ndi acetaminophen, chlorzoxazone (Parafon Forte), ethanol, theophylline, ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita dzanzi pa opaleshoni monga enflurane (Ethrane), halothane (Fluothane), isoflurane (Forane), ndi methoxyflurane (Penthrane) .

Mankhwala osinthidwa ndi ziwindi (magawo a Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4))

Mankhwala ena amasinthidwa ndikuwonongeka ndi chiwindi. Propolis ikhoza kuchepa momwe chiwindi chimaphwanyira mankhwala ena mwachangu. Kutenga phula limodzi ndi mankhwala ena omwe amasinthidwa ndi chiwindi kumatha kukulitsa zovuta ndi zovuta zamankhwala anu. Musanatenge phula, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani ngati mutamwa mankhwala omwe amasinthidwa ndi chiwindi.

Mankhwala ena omwe amasinthidwa ndi chiwindi ndi lovastatin (Mevacor), clarithromycin (Biaxin), cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune), diltiazem (Cardizem), estrogens, indinavir (Crixivan), triazolam (Halcion), ndi ena.

Mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kugwetsa magazi (Anticoagulant / Antiplatelet drug)

Phula limachedwetsa magazi kuundana ndikuchulukitsa magazi. Kutenga phula pamodzi ndi mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kutseka magazi kumawonjezera mwayi wakulalira ndi kutuluka magazi.

Mankhwala ena omwe amachepetsa kugwetsa magazi ndi monga aspirin, clopidogrel (Plavix), dalteparin (Fragmin), enoxaparin (Lovenox), heparin, ticlopidine (Ticlid), warfarin (Coumadin), ndi ena.

Warfarin (Coumadin)

Warfarin (Coumadin) imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa magazi. Propolis ikhoza kuchepetsa mphamvu ya warfarin (Coumadin). Kuchepetsa mphamvu ya warfarin (Coumadin) kumatha kuwonjezera chiopsezo chotseka. Samalani mukatenga warfarin (Coumadin) ndipo mukuyamba phula.

Zitsamba ndi zowonjezera zomwe zingachedwetse magazi kugunda

Propolis itha kuwonjezera nthawi yomwe pamafunika magazi kuti aundane. Kuzitenga limodzi ndi zitsamba zina ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimachedwetsa kugwetsa magazi kumachedwetsa magazi kuundana kwambiri ndipo zitha kuwonjezera ngozi yakutuluka magazi ndi kuvulaza anthu ena. Zina mwa zitsambazi ndi monga angelica, clove, danshen, adyo, ginger, ginkgo, Panax ginseng, ndi ena.

Palibe zochitika zodziwika ndi zakudya.

Mlingo wotsatira udaphunziridwa pakufufuza kwasayansi:

NDI PAKAMWA:

• Kwa matenda ashuga: 500 mg wa phula katatu patsiku kwa masabata 8. 900 mg wa phula tsiku ndi tsiku kwa masabata 12. 400 mg wa phula tsiku lililonse kwa miyezi 6.
• Kutupa (kutupa) ndi zilonda mkamwa (m'kamwa mucositis): 80 mg wa phula (Natur Farma S.AS) kawiri kawiri tsiku lililonse amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi ndi kutsukidwa ndi bicarbonate solution.

Kugwiritsa ntchito khungu:

• Zilonda zozizira (herpes labialis): Zodzola kapena mafuta odzola okhala ndi phula 0.5% kapena 3% opakidwa pamilomo kasanu patsiku kumayamba kuzizira.

Monga RINSE:

• Kutupa (kutupa) ndi zilonda mkamwa (m'kamwa mucositis): 5 mL wa propolis 30% kutsuka mkamwa (Soren Tektoos) kwa masekondi 60 katatu tsiku lililonse kwa masiku 7 agwiritsidwa ntchito. 10 mL ya kutsuka mkamwa yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati choponyera katatu patsiku kuphatikiza pa chlorhexidine mouthwash ndi fluconazole kwa masiku 14. Propolis 2% mpaka 3% (yotulutsa EPP-AF) yagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mazinyowa 3-4 tsiku lililonse kwa 7-14 tsiku lililonse.

Acide de Cire d'Abeille, Baume de Propolis, Guluu Womata, Bee Propolis, Sera ya Asidi, Green Green Propolis, Brazil Propolis, Brown Propolis, Cire d'Abeille Synthétique, Cire de Propolis, Colle d'Abeille, Green Propolis, Mng'oma Amphongo , Pénicilline Russe, Propóleos, Propolis Balsam, Propolis Cera, Propolis d'Abeille, Propolis Resin, Propolis Wax, Red Propolis, Résine de Propolis, Russian Penicillin, Sera Yopanga, Yellow Propolis.

Kuti mudziwe zambiri za momwe nkhaniyi idalembedwera, chonde onani Mankhwala Achilengedwe Pazonse njira.

1. Gao W, Pu L, Wei J, ndi al. Magawo a serum antioxidant amawonjezeka kwambiri kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2 atatha kumwa mankhwala a Chinese propolis: kuyesedwa kosasinthika kotengera kusala kwa shuga wa seramu. Matenda a shuga 2018; 9: 101-11. Onani zenizeni.
2. Zhao L, Pu L, Wei J, ndi al. Brazilian green propolis imapangitsa antioxidant kugwira ntchito mwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri. Int J Environ Res Zaumoyo Zapagulu 2016; 13. pii: E498. Onani zenizeni.
3. Fukuda T, Fukui M, Tanaka M, et al. Zotsatira za phulusa lobiriwira ku Brazil kwa odwala matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2: kafukufuku wowongoleredwa wakhungu kawiri. Zowonongedwa 2015; 3: 355-60. Onani zenizeni.
4. Bruyère F, Azzouzi AR, Lavigne JP, ndi al. Kafukufuku wambiri, wosasinthika, wowongolera ma placebo wowunika momwe kuphatikiza kwa phula ndi kiranberi (Vaccinium macrocarpon) (DUAB®) popewa matenda opatsirana kwamikodzo asabwererenso mwa azimayi omwe amadandaula za cystitis yabwinobwino. Urol Int 2019; 103: 41-8. Onani zenizeni.
5. Afsharpour F, Javadi M, Hashemipour S, Koushan Y, Haghighian HK. Kuphatikiza kwa phula kumapangitsa kuti thupi likhale ndi glycemic komanso antioxidant mwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amtundu wa 2: kafukufuku wokhazikika, wopunduka khungu, wowongoleredwa ndi placebo. Tsatirani Ther Med 2019; 43: 283-8. Onani zenizeni.
6. Karimian J, Hadi A, Pourmasoumi M, Najafgholizadeh A, Ghavami A.Kugwira bwino ntchito kwa phula pamagwiritsidwe a glycemic control mwa akulu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 2: kuwunika mwatsatanetsatane ndikuwunika meta. Phytother Res 2019; 33: 1616-26. Onani zenizeni.
7. Jautová J, Zelenková H, Drotarová K, Nejdková A, Grünwaldová B, Hladiková M. Mafuta a Lip okhala ndi propolis apadera GH 2002 0.5% motsutsana ndi aciclovir 5.0% ya herpes labialis (vesicular stage): kafukufuku wosawoneka bwino. Wien Med Wochenschr 2019; 169 (7-8): 193-201. Onani zenizeni.
8. Igarashi G, Segawa T, Akiyama N, ndi al. Kuchita bwino kwa Brazil propolis supplementation kwa azimayi achi Japan omwe akuyamwitsa kuti atopic sensitization komanso zisonyezo zapadera mwa ana awo: kuyeserera kosasinthika, kwakhungu kawiri, koyeserera kwa placebo. Umboni Wowonjezera Wowonjezera Wowonjezera Med 2019; 2019: 8647205. Onani zenizeni.
9. Nyman GSA, Tang M, Inerot A, Osmancevic A, Malmberg P, Hagvall L. Lumikizanani ndi ziwengo za phula ndi phula pakati pa odwala cheilitis kapena dermatitis ya nkhope. Lumikizanani ndi Dermatitis 2019; 81: 110-6. Onani zenizeni.
10. Koo HJ, Lee KR, Kim HS, Lee BM. Kuchotsa mphamvu ya aloe polysaccharide ndi phula pokhudzidwa kwamikodzo mwa omwe amasuta. Chakudya Chem Toxicol. 2019; 130: 99-108. (Adasankhidwa) Onani zenizeni.
11. Cai T, Tamanini I, Cocci A, ndi al.Xyloglucan, hibiscus ndi propolis kuti achepetse zizindikiritso ndi maantibayotiki omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito muma UTI obwereza: kafukufuku yemwe angachitike. Microbiol Yamtsogolo. 2019; 14: 1013-1021 (Adasankhidwa) Onani zenizeni.
12. El-Sharkawy HM, Anees MM, Van Dyke TE. Propolis imathandizira kusintha kwa nthawi ndi kuwongolera kwa glycemic mwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 shuga ndi matenda a periodontitis: Kuyesedwa kwamankhwala kosasintha. J Nthawi. 2016; 87: 1418-1426. Onani zenizeni.
13. Afkhamizadeh M, Aboutorabi R, Ravari H, ndi al. Pulogalamu yam'mutu imathandizira kuchiritsa kwa bala kwa odwala omwe ali ndi zilonda zam'mapazi ashuga: kuyesedwa kosasinthika. Nat Prod Res. 2018; 32: 2096-2099. Onani zenizeni.
14. Kuo CC, Wang RH, Wang HH, Li CH. Kusanthula meta kwamayeso olamulidwa mosiyanasiyana a mphamvu ya propolis mouthwash mu khansa yothandizidwa ndi mucositis wamlomo. Thandizani Khansa Yosamalira. 2018; 26: 4001-4009. Onani zenizeni.
15. Giammarinaro E, Marconcini S, Genovesi A, Poli G, Lorenzi C, Covani U. Propolis ngati wothandizila pakuthandizira kosagwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni nthawi yayitali: kafukufuku wamankhwala owunika owonjezera mphamvu ya okosijeni. Minerva Stomatol. 2018; 67: 183-188. Onani zenizeni.
16. Bretz WA, Paulino N, Nör JE, Moreira A. Kuchita bwino kwa phula pa gingivitis: kuyesedwa kosasinthika. J Njira Yothandizira Med. 2014; 20: 943-8. Onani zenizeni.
17. Soroy L, Bagus S, Yongkie IP, Djoko W. Mphamvu ya phula lapadera la propolis (Propoelix) pazotsatira zamankhwala kwa odwala omwe ali ndi malungo a dengue hemorrhagic fever. Kukaniza Mankhwala Osokoneza Bongo. 2014; 7: 323-9. Onani zenizeni.
18. Askari M, Saffarpour A, Purhashemi J, Beyki A.Zotsatira zakuthira kwa phula limodzi ndi kuvala kopanda eugenol (Coe-Pak TM) pa zowawa ndi machiritso a zilonda atatalikitsa korona: Kuyesedwa kwamankhwala kosasintha. J Dent (Shiraz). 2017; 18: 173-180. (Adasankhidwa) Onani zenizeni.
19. Zhang YX, Yang TT, Xia L, Zhang WF, Wang JF, Wu YP. Kuletsa Kuteteza kwa Propolis pa Platelet Aggregation In Vitro. J Zaumoyo Eng. 2017; 2017: 3050895. Onani zenizeni.
20. Santos VR, Gomes RT, de Mesquita RA, ndi al. Kuchita bwino kwa gelisi ya phula yaku Brazil pakuwongolera kwa denture stomatitis: kafukufuku woyendetsa ndege. Phytother Res. 2008; 22: 1544-7. Onani zenizeni.
21. Samadi N, Mozaffari-Khosravi H, Rahmanian M, Askarishahi M.Zotsatira za njuchi za propolis zowonjezerapo pa glycemic control, lipid profile ndi insulin kukaniza kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2: kuyerekezera kwamankhwala osawoneka bwino. J Kuphatikiza Med. 2017; 15: 124-134. Onani zenizeni.
22. Piredda M, Facchinetti G, Biagioli V, ndi al. Phula popewa mucositis wam'kamwa mwa odwala khansa ya m'mawere amalandira adjuvant chemotherapy: Woyendetsa ndege woyeserera mosasinthika. Kusamalira Khansa ku Eur J (Engl). 2017; 26. Onani zenizeni.
23. Pina GM, Lia EN, Berretta AA, ndi al. Kuchita bwino kwa Propolis pa Mano Ochiritsira Stomatitis Kuchiza Kwa Akuluakulu Akuluakulu: Kuyesa Kwamphamvu Kwambiri. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2017; 2017: 8971746. Onani zenizeni.
24. Ngatu NR, Saruta T, Hirota R, et al. Zotulutsa zobiriwira za Brazil zimathandizira Tinea pedis interdigitalis ndi Tinea corporis. J Njira Yothandizira Med. 2012; 18: 8-9. Onani zenizeni.
25. Marucci L, Farneti A, Di Ridolfi P, ndi al. Kafukufuku wachiwiri wakhungu lachiwiri wofananizira kuyerekezera kuphatikiza kwa zinthu zachilengedwe motsutsana ndi placebo poletsa pachimake cha mucositis panthawi ya chemoradiotherapy ya khansa yamutu ndi khosi. Mutu Wamutu. 2017; 39: 1761-1769. Onani zenizeni.
26. Lamoureux A, Meharon M, Durand AL, Darrigade AS, Doutre MS, Milpied B. Mlandu woyamba wa erythema multiforme wofanana ndi dermatitis yolumikizidwa ndi propolis. Lumikizanani ndi Dermatitis. 2017; 77: 263-264. Onani zenizeni.
27. Eslami H, Pouralibaba F, Falsafi P, ndi al. Kuchita bwino kwa Hypozalix kutsitsi ndi propolis kutsuka pakamwa popewa chemotherapy-yomwe imayambitsa mkamwa mucositis mwa odwala leukemic: Kuyesedwa kwamaso awiri kwakanthawi. Chiyembekezo cha J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Chiyembekezo. 2016; 10: 226-233. Onani zenizeni.
28. Coutinho A. Honeybee propolis amatulutsa munthawi yothandizidwa: kafukufuku wamankhwala ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono ta propolis mu chithandizo chanthawi. Indian J Dent Res. 2012; 23: 294. Onani zenizeni.
29. Arenberger P, Arenbergerova M, Hladíková M, Holcova S, Ottillinger B. Kafukufuku woyerekeza ndi Lip Milomo Wokhala ndi 0.5% Propolis Special Extract GH 2002 motsutsana ndi 5% Aciclovir Cream mwa Odwala omwe ali ndi Herpes Labialis mu Papular / Erythematous Stage: A Single-blind , Zosasinthika, Kuphunzira Kwamanja Awiri. Curr Ther Res Chipatala cha Exp. 2017; 88: 1-7. Onani zenizeni.
30. Akbay E, Özenirler Ç, Çelemli ÖG, Durukan AB, Onur MA, Sorkun K.Zotsatira za phula pothandiza warfarin. Kardiochir Torakochirurgia Pol. 2017; 14: 43-46. Onani zenizeni.
31. Zedan H, Hofny ER, Ismail SA. Phula ngati njira ina yochiritsira njerewere. Int J Dermatol. 2009; 48: 1246-9. (Adasankhidwa) Onani zenizeni.
32. Ryu CS, Oo SJ, O JM, et al. Kuletsa kwa cytochrome P450 ndi phula mu microsomes a chiwindi cha anthu. Toxicol Res 2016; 32: 207-13. Onani zenizeni.
33. Nyman G, Hagvall L. Nkhani yokhudzana ndi cheilitis yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi phula ndi uchi. Lumikizanani ndi Dermatitis 2016; 74: 186-7. Onani zenizeni.
34. Naramoto K, Kato M, Ichihara K. Zotsatira zakuthira kwa ethanol wobiriwira wobiriwira wa propolis pazinthu za enzyme ya cytochrome P450 mu vitro. J Agric Chakudya Chem 2014; 62: 11296-302. Onani zenizeni.
35. Matos D, Serrano P, Brandao FM. Mlandu wokhudzana ndi dermatitis womwe umayambitsidwa ndi uchi wokhala ndi phula. Lumikizanani ndi Dermatitis 2015; 72: 59-60. Onani zenizeni.
36. Machado CS, Mokochinski JB, de Lira TO, ndi al. Kuyerekeza kuyerekezera kwamankhwala ndi zochitika zachilengedwe zachikaso, zobiriwira, zofiirira, komanso zofiira zaku Brazil. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2016; 2016: 6057650. Onani zenizeni.
37. Hwu YJ, Lin FY. Kuchita bwino kwa phula pazaumoyo wam'kamwa: kuwunika meta. J Nurs Res 2014; 22: 221-9. (Adasankhidwa) Onani zenizeni.
38. Akhavan-Karbassi MH, Yazdi MF, Ahadian H, Sadr-Abad MJ. Kuyesedwa kosasunthika kwa khungu kosawoneka kawiri komwe kumayesedwa kwa propolis pakamwa mucositis mwa odwala omwe amalandira chemotherapy ya khansa yamutu ndi khosi. Asia Pac J Khansa Yoyamba 2016; 17: 3611-4. Onani zenizeni.
39. Malingaliro FK. Apakhungu ntchito phula tincture pa matenda a nsungu zoster. Msonkhano Wachitatu Wadziko Lonse pa Apitherapy 1978; 109-111.
40. Burdock, G. A. Kuwunika kwa zamoyo ndi kawopsedwe ka njuchi phula (phula). Chakudya Chem Toxicol 1998; 36: 347-363. Onani zenizeni.
41. Murray, M. C., Worthington, H. V., ndi Blinkhorn, A. S. Kafukufuku wofufuza zotsatira za kamwa kokhala ndi phula poletsa mapangidwe a de novo. J Chipatala cha Periodontol. 1997; 24: 796-798 (Pamasamba) Onani zenizeni.
42. Crisan, I., Zaharia, C. N., Popovici, F., ndi et al. Natural propolis yotulutsa NIVCRISOL pochiza pachimake ndi matenda a rhinopharyngitis mwa ana. Rom. J Vuto. 1995; 46 (3-4): 115-133. Onani zenizeni.
43. Volpert, R. ndi Elstner, E. F. Kuyanjana kwa zotulutsa zosiyanasiyana za phula ndi ma leukocyte ndi michere ya leukocytic. Arzneimittelforschung. 1996; 46: 47-51. Onani zenizeni.
44. Maichuk, I. F., Orlovskaia, L. E., ndi Andreev, V. P. [Kugwiritsa ntchito makanema amankhwala osokoneza bongo a propolis mu sequelae of herththpes herpes]. Lembani. Med Zh. 1995; 12: 36-9, 80. Onani zolemba.
45. Siro, B., Szelekovszky, S., Lakatos, B., ndi et al. [Chithandizo cham'deralo cha matenda enaake ophwanya ndi mankhwala a phula]. Orv.Hetil. 6-23-1996; 137: 1365-1370 (Pamasamba) Onani zenizeni.
46. Santana, Perez E., Lugones, Botell M., Perez, Stuart O, ndi et al. [Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi pachimake cervicitis: mankhwala a m'deralo ndi phula. Lipoti loyambirira]. Rev Cubana Enferm. 1995; 11: 51-56. Onani zenizeni.
47. Bankova, V., Marcucci, M. C., Simova, S., ndi et al. Antibacterial diterpenic acid ochokera ku Brazil propolis. Z Naturforsch [C.] 1996; 51 (5-6): 277-280. Onani zenizeni.
48. Focht, J., Hansen, S. H., Nielsen, J. V., ndi et al. Bactericidal zotsatira za phula mu vitro motsutsana ndi omwe amachititsa matenda opatsirana apamwamba. Arzneimittelforschung. 1993; 43: 921-923. Onani zenizeni.
49. Dumitrescu, M., Crisan, I., ndi Esanu, V. [Njira yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osakanikirana ndi chotsitsa chamadzimadzi. II. Zochita za lectins wa chotulutsa amadzimadzi phula]. Rev Roum. Volol. 1993; 44 (1-2): 49-54. Onani zenizeni.
50. Higashi, K. O. ndi de Castro, S. L. Zolemba za Propolis ndizothandiza polimbana ndi Trypanosoma cruzi ndipo zimakhudza kulumikizana kwake ndi ma cell host. J Ethnopharmacol. 7-8-1994; 43: 149-155. Onani zenizeni.
51. Bezuglyi, B. S. [Zotsatira zakukonzekera kwa Propomix pakubwezeretsa kwaminyewa]. Oftalmol.Zh. 1980; 35: 48-52. Onani zenizeni.
52. Schmidt, H., Hampel, C. M., Schmidt, G., ndi et al. [Kuyesedwanso kawiri kwakomwe kumachitika pakutsuka mkamwa kwa phula pa gingiva yotupa komanso yathanzi]. Stomatol. DDR. 1980; 30: 491-497. Onani zenizeni.
53. Scheller, S., Tustanowski, J., Kurylo, B., Paradowski, Z., ndi Obuszko, Z. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a propolis. III. Kafukufuku wokhudzidwa kwa Staphylococci wokhala kutali ndi matenda am'magazi kupita ku ethanol of propolis (EEP). Kuyesera kukaniza kukana mu labotale Staphylococcus kupsyinjika kwa EEP. Arzneimittelforschung 1977; 27: 1395 (Pamasamba) Onani zenizeni.
54. Tsarev, N. I., Petrik, E. V., ndi Aleksandrova, V. I. [Kugwiritsa ntchito propolis pochiza matenda opatsirana am'deralo]. Vestn Khir.Im I I Grek. 1985; 134: 119-122. Onani zenizeni.
55. Przybylski, J. ndi Scheller, S. [Zotsatira zoyambirira zamankhwala a Legg-Calve-Perthes pogwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa intra-articular of aqueous propolis extract]. Z Orthop.Ihre Grenzgeb. 1985; 123: 163-167. Onani zenizeni.
56. Poppe, B. ndi Michaelis, H. [Zotsatira zakugwiritsa ntchito ukhondo wapakamwa kawiri pachaka pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangira mankhwala opangira phulusa (kafukufuku wakhungu kawiri)]. Stomatol. DDR. 1986; 36: 195-203. Onani zenizeni.
57. Martinez, Silveira G., Gou, Godoy A., Ona, Torriente R., ndi et al. [Kufufuza koyambirira kwa zotsatira za phula pochiza matenda a gingivitis ndi zilonda zam'mimba]. Rev Cubana Estomatol. 1988; 25: 36-44. Onani zenizeni.
58. Miyares, C., Hollands, I., Castaneda C, ndi et al. [Kuyesedwa kwachipatala ndikukonzekera kutengera phula "propolisina" mu human giardiasis]. Acta Gastroenterol.Latinoam. 1988; 18: 195-201. Onani zenizeni.
59. Kosenko, S. V. ndi Kosovich, T. I. [Chithandizo cha periodontitis ndimakonzedwe a propolis wa nthawi yayitali (kafukufuku wamankhwala wa x-ray)]. Stomatologiia (Moski) 1990; 69: 27-29. Onani zenizeni.
60. Grange, J. M. ndi Davey, R. W. Antibacterial katundu wa propolis (guluu wa njuchi). J R. Soc Med 1990; 83: 159-160 (Pamasamba) Onani zenizeni.
61. Debiaggi, M., Tateo, F., Pagani, L., ndi et al. Zotsatira za ma propolis flavonoids pakukhudzidwa kwa kachilombo ndi kubwereza. Microbiologica 1990; 13: 207-213 (Pamasamba) Onani zenizeni.
62. Brumfitt, W., Hamilton-Miller, J. M., ndi Franklin, I. Ntchito ya maantibayotiki yazinthu zachilengedwe: 1. Propolis. Ma Microbios 1990; 62: 19-22. Onani zenizeni.
63. Ikeno, K., Ikeno, T., ndi Miyazawa, C. Zotsatira za phula pamagulu a mano mu makoswe. Caries Res 1991; 25: 347-351 (Pamasamba) Onani zenizeni.
64. Abdel-Fattah, N. S. ndi Nada, O. H. Zotsatira za propolis motsutsana ndi metronidazole ndi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito pochiza giardiasis yoyeserera. J Egypt.Soc Parasitol. 2007; 37 (2 Suppl): 691-710. Onani zenizeni.
65. Coelho, L. G., Bastos, E. M., Resende, C. C., Paula e Silva CM, Sanches, B. S., de Castro, F. J., Moretzsohn, L. D., Vieira, W. L., ndi Trindade, O. Brazilian green propolis pa matenda a Helicobacter pylori. kafukufuku wazachipatala. Helicobacter. 2007; 12: 572-574. Onani zenizeni.
66. Korkina, L.G.Phenylpropanoids monga ma antioxidants omwe amapezeka mwachilengedwe: kuchokera ku chitetezo cha mbewu kupita ku thanzi la munthu. Cell Mol. Biol (Waphokoso.-le-grand) 2007; 53: 15-25. Onani zenizeni.
67. De Vecchi, E. ndi Drago, L. [Propolis ’antimicrobial activity: what is new?]. Infez. Msuzi 2007; 15: 7-15. Onani zenizeni.
68. Sroka, Z. Kuwunika kosanthula zochitika zina zazitsamba. Postepy Hig. Med Dosw. (Pa Intaneti. 2006; 60: 563-570. Onani zenizeni.
69. Oliveira, A. C., Shinobu, C. S., Longhini, R., Franco, S. L., ndi S mbeinski, T. I. Ntchito yoletsa antifungal ya propolis yotulutsa yisiti yopanda zilonda za onychomycosis. Mem Mu Oswaldo Cruz 2006; 101: 493-497. Onani zenizeni.
70. Oncag, O., Cogulu, D., Uzel, A., ndi Sorkun, K. Kuchita bwino kwa phula ngati mankhwala osagwirizana ndi Enterococcus faecalis. Gen. Kutuluka 2006; 54: 319-322. Onani zenizeni.
71. Boyanova, L., Kolarov, R., Gergova, G., ndi Mitov, I. In vitro zochitika za Bulgaria propolis motsutsana ndi 94 omwe amakhala m'mabakiteriya a anaerobic. Anaerobe. 2006; 12: 173-177. Onani zenizeni.
72. Silici, S. ndi Koc, A. N. Kuyerekeza kuyerekezera njira za mu vitro kuti athe kuwunika ntchito yolimbana ndi yisiti yolimbana ndi yisiti yotalikirana ndi odwala omwe ali ndi mycoses wamba. Lett Appl Microbiol. 2006; 43: 318-324. (Adasankhidwa) Onani zenizeni.
73. Ozkul, Y., Eroglu, H. E., ndi Ok, E. Genotoxic kuthekera kwa Turkey propolis m'mitsempha yamagazi yama lymphocyte. Pharmazie 2006; 61: 638-640. Onani zenizeni.
74. Khalil, M. L. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a njuchi pathanzi ndi matenda. Asia Pac. J Khansa Yakale. 2006; 7: 22-31. Onani zenizeni.
75. Freitas, S. F., Shinohara, L., Sforcin, J. M., ndi Guimaraes, S. In vitro zotsatira za propolis pa Giardia duodenalis trophozoites. Phytomedicine 2006; 13: 170-175. Onani zenizeni.
76. Montoro, A., Almonacid, M., Serrano, J., Saiz, M., Barquinero, JF, Barrios, L., Verdu, G., Perez, J., ndi Villaescusa, JI Kufufuza mwa kusanthula kwa cytogenetic kwa radioprotection katundu wa phula. Radiat.Protrot.Dosimetry. 2005; 115 (1-4): 461-464. Onani zenizeni.
77. Ozkul, Y., Silici, S., ndi Eroglu, E. Mphamvu ya anticarcinogenic ya propolis mu chikhalidwe cha ma lymphocyte a anthu. Phytomedicine 2005; 12: 742-747. Onani zenizeni.
78. Santos, V. R., Pimenta, F. J., Aguiar, M. C., do Carmo, M. A., Naves, M. D., ndi Mesquita, R. A. Oral candidiasis chithandizo chochokera ku Brazil ethanol propolis. Phytother Res 2005; 19: 652-654 (Pamasamba) Onani zenizeni.
79. Imhof, M., Lipovac, M., Kurz, Ch, Barta, J., Verhoeven, H. C., ndi Huber, J. C. Propolis yankho la kuchiza matenda a vaginitis. Int J Gynaecol Mgwirizano 2005; 89: 127-132. Onani zenizeni.
80. Black, R. J. Vulval eczema yolumikizidwa ndi kutulutsa kwa phula kuchokera kuzithandizo zam'mutu zomwe zimathandizidwa bwino ndi pimecrolimus kirimu. Chipatala cha Exp. 2005; 30: 91-92. Onani zenizeni.
81. Gebaraa, E. C., Pustiglioni, A. N., de Lima, L. A., ndi Mayer, M. P. Propolis amatenga ngati wothandizira kuchipatala kwapanthawi. Oral Health Prev. Kutuluka. 2003; 1: 29-35. Onani zenizeni.
82. Russo, A., Cardile, V., Sanchez, F., Troncoso, N., Vanella, A., ndi Garbarino, J. A. Chile propolis: ntchito antioxidant ndi antiproliferative kanthu m'mizere yotupa yamunthu. Moyo Sci. 12-17-2004; 76: 545-558. Onani zenizeni.
83. Hsu, C.Y., Chiang, W. C., Weng, T. I., Chen, W. J., ndi Yuan, A. Laryngeal edema ndi mantha a anaphalactic pambuyo pompopic topical ntchito ya pachimake pharyngitis. Ndine J Emerg. Medied 2004; 22: 432-433. Onani zenizeni.
84. Botushanov, P. I., Grigorov, G. I., ndi Aleksandrov, G. A. Kafukufuku wamankhwala wa mankhwala otsukira mano otsekemera omwe amachokera ku phula. Folia Med (Plovdiv.) 2001; 43 (1-2): 28-30. Onani zenizeni.
85. Melliou, E. ndi Chinou, I. Kusanthula kwamankhwala ndi zochita za antimicrobial zaku Greek propolis. Planta Med 2004; 70: 515-519 (Pamasamba) Onani zenizeni.
86. Al Shaher, A., Wallace, J., Agarwal, S., Bretz, W., ndi Baugh, D.Zotsatira za phula pamagulu a anthu ochokera m'mimba ndi nthawi. J Endod. 2004; 30: 359-361. Onani zenizeni.
87. Banskota, A. H., Tezuka, Y., Adnyana, I. K., ndi et al. Cytotoxic, hepatoprotective komanso ufulu wowononga zotsatira za phula kuchokera ku Brazil, Peru, Netherlands ndi China. J Ethnopharmacol. 2000; 72 (1-2): 239-246. Onani zenizeni.
88. Amoros, M., Simoes, C. M., Girre, L., Sauvager, F., ndi Cormier, M. Synergistic mphamvu ya flavones ndi flavonols motsutsana ndi herpes simplex virus mtundu 1 muchikhalidwe cha cell. Poyerekeza ndi sapha mavairasi oyambitsa ntchito phula. J Nat Prod. 1992; 55: 1732-1740. Onani zenizeni.
89. Almas, K., Mahmoud, A., ndi Dahlan, A. Kafukufuku wofananizira wa phula la phula ndi saline pa dentin yaumunthu. Kafukufuku wa SEM. Indian J Dent. 2001; 12: 21-27. (Adasankhidwa) Onani zenizeni.
90. Sforcin, J. M., Fernandes, A., Jr., ndi et al. Zotsatira zakanthawi pazomwe zimachitika ku Brazil phula la antibacterial. J Ethnopharmacol. 2000; 73 (1-2): 243-249. Onani zenizeni.
91. Bosio, K., Avanzini, C., D'Avolio, A., ndi et al. Ntchito ya vitro ya propolis yolimbana ndi Streptococcus pyogenes. Lett Appl.Microbiol. 2000; 31: 174-177. Onani zenizeni.
92. Hartwich, A., Legutko, J., ndi Wszolek, J. [Propolis: katundu ndi kasamalidwe kake kwa odwala omwe amathandizidwa ndi matenda ena opatsirana]. Przegl.Lek. 2000; 57: 191-194. Onani zenizeni.
93. Metzner, J., Bekemeier, H., Paintz, M., ndi et al. [Pa mankhwala opha tizilombo a propolis and propolis constituents (Author’s transl)]. Pharmazie 1979; 34: 97-102. Onani zenizeni.
94. Mahmoud, A. S., Almas, K., ndi Dahlan, A. A. Mphamvu ya propolis pa matenda opatsirana m'mano komanso kukhutira pakati pa odwala akuchipatala cha ku yunivesite ya Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Indian J Dent. 1999; 10: 130-137 (Pamasamba) Onani zenizeni.
95. Eley, B. M. Antibacterial agents omwe akuyang'anira zikwangwani za supragingival - kuwunikanso. Br Kutulutsa. J 3-27-1999; 186: 286-296. Onani zenizeni.
96. Steinberg, D., Kaine, G., ndi Gedalia, I. Mphamvu ya antibacterial ya propolis ndi uchi pa mabakiteriya amlomo. Ndine. J. Kutuluka. 1996; 9: 236-239. Onani zenizeni.
97. Chen, T. G., Lee, J. J., Lin, K. H., Shen, C. H., Chou, D. S., ndi Sheu, J. R. Antiplatelet zochitika za caffeic acid phenethyl ester imayendetsedwa kudzera munjira yodalira GMP yodalira m'maplateleti aumunthu. Chin J Physiol 6-30-2007; 50: 121-126 (Pamasamba) Onani zenizeni.
98. Cohen, HA, Varsano, I., Kahan, E., Sarrell, EM, ndi Uziel, Y. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba omwe ali ndi echinacea, propolis, ndi vitamini C popewa matenda opatsirana mwa ana: , malo olamulidwa ndi placebo, owerengeka. Chipilala. Pediatr. Adlesc.Med. 2004; 158: 217-221. Onani zenizeni.
99. Hoheisel O. Zotsatira za Herstat (3% propolis ointment ACF) m'matumbo ozizira: kuyesa kwamankhwala awiri osawoneka bwino. Zolemba pa Clinical Research 2001; 4: 65-75.
100. Szmeja Z, Kulczynski B, Konopacki K. [Chithandizo chazomwe zimakonzekeretsa Herpestat pochiza Herpes labialis]. Otolaryngol Pol. 1987; 41: 183-8. Onani zenizeni.
101. Amoros M, Lurton E, Boustie J, ndi al. Kuyerekeza kwa anti-herpes simplex virus zochita za propolis ndi 3-methyl-koma-2-enyl caffeate. J Nat Prod. 1994; 57: 644-7. (Adasankhidwa) Onani zenizeni.
102. Samet N, Laurent C, Susarla SM, Samet-Rubinsteen N. Zotsatira za mungu wa njuchi pakubwezeretsa aphthous stomatitis. Phunziro loyendetsa ndege. Clin Oral Kafukufuku 2007; 11: 143-7. Onani zenizeni.
103. Jensen CD, Andersen KE. Matupi awo sagwirizana ndi dermatitis kuchokera ku cera alba (purified purion) mumlomo wamlomo ndi maswiti. Lumikizanani ndi Dermatitis 2006; 55: 312-3. Onani zenizeni.
104. [Adasankhidwa] Li YJ, Lin JL, Yang CW, Yu CC. Kulephera kwakukulu kwa impso komwe kumachitika ndi ma propolis osiyanasiyana aku Brazil. Ndine J Impso Dis. 2005; 46: e125-9. Onani zenizeni.
105. Santos FA, Bastos EM, Uzeda M, ndi al.Ntchito ya antibacterial ya propolis waku Brazil ndi tizigawo totsutsana ndi mabakiteriya amlomo a anaerobic. J Ethnopharmacol. 2002; 80: 1-7. (Adasankhidwa) Onani zenizeni.
106. Gregory SR, Piccolo N, Piccolo MT, ndi al. Kuyerekeza kwa zonona za khungu la phula ndi siliva sulfadiazine: naturopathic njira yothandizira maantibayotiki pochiza zopsa zazing'ono. J Njira Yothandizira Med 2002; 8: 77-83. Onani zenizeni.
107. Szmeja Z, Kulczynski B, Sosnowski Z, Konopacki K. [Thandizo la flavonoids m'matenda a Rhinovirus]. Otolaryngol Pol 1989; 43: 180-4. Onani zenizeni.
108. Anon. Njuchi Propolis. MotherNature.com 1999. http://www.mothernature.com/library/books/natmed/bee_propolis.asp (Opezeka pa 28 Meyi 2000).
109. Hashimoto T, Tori M, Asakawa Y, Wollenweber E. Kuphatikizika kwa zinthu ziwiri zomwe zimayambitsa phulusa komanso popula. Z Naturforsch [C] 1988; 43: 470-2 (Pamasamba) Onani zenizeni.
110. Hay KD, Greig DE. Phula ziwengo: chifukwa cha mucositis wamkamwa ndi zilonda zam'mimba. Kutsegula Pakamwa Pakamwa Pakamwa Pakamwa 1990; 70: 584-6. Onani zenizeni.
111. Paki YK, et al. Maantibayotiki ntchito phula pa tizilombo m'kamwa. Curr Microbiol 1998; 36: 24-8 (Pamasamba) Onani zenizeni.
112. Mirzoeva Chabwino, Calder PC. Mphamvu ya phula ndi zigawo zake pakupanga eicosanoid panthawi yotupa. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids 1996; 55: 441-9. Onani zenizeni.
113. Lee SK, Nyimbo L, Mata-Greenwood E, et al. Kusintha kwa ma vitro biomarkers amachitidwe a khansa opangidwa ndi chemopreventive agents. Anticancer Res 1999; 19: 35-44. Onani zenizeni.
114. Vynograd N, Vynograd I, Sosnowski Z. Kafukufuku wofanizira wapakatikati wothandiza kwa propolis, acyclovir ndi placebo pochiza matenda opatsirana pogonana (HSV). Phytomedicine 2000; 7: 1-6. Onani zenizeni.
115. Magro-Filho O, de Carvalho AC. Kugwiritsa ntchito phula kumapazi a mano ndi zilonda za khungu. J Nihon Univ Sch Akuchita 1990; 32: 4-13. Onani zenizeni.
116. Magro-Filho O, de Carvalho AC. Zotsatira za phula pokonza sulcoplasties ndi njira yosinthidwa ya Kazanjian. Kuwunika kwachilengedwe komanso kwamankhwala. J Nihon Univ Sch Akuchita 1994; 36: 102-11. Onani zenizeni.
117. Brinker F. Herb Contraindications ndi Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala. Wachiwiri ed. Sandy, OR: Zolemba Zachipatala Zosiyanasiyana, 1998.
118. Achifwamba JE, Speedie MK, Tyler VE. Pharmacognosy ndi Pharmacobiotechnology. Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins, 1996.
119. Tyler VE. Zitsamba Zosankha. Binghamton, NY: Mankhwala Opangira Press, 1994.

Idasinthidwa - 05/11/2020