Mlembi: Marcus Baldwin
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 20 Kuni 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 17 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Captopril / hydrochlorothiazide
Kanema: Captopril / hydrochlorothiazide

Zamkati

Musatenge captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide ngati muli ndi pakati. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu. Captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide zitha kuvulaza mwana wosabadwayo.

Kuphatikiza kwa captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuthamanga kwa magazi. Captopril ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa mankhwala ena omwe amalimbitsa mitsempha, motero magazi amayenda bwino. Hydrochlorothiazide ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa diuretics ('mapiritsi amadzi'). Zimagwira ntchito ndikupangitsa impso kuchotsa madzi osafunikira ndi mchere kuchokera mthupi kupita mumkodzo.

Kuthamanga kwa magazi ndizofala, ndipo ngati sakuchiritsidwa kumatha kuwononga ubongo, mtima, mitsempha yamagazi, impso, ndi ziwalo zina za thupi. Kuwonongeka kwa ziwalozi kumatha kuyambitsa matenda amtima, matenda amtima, kulephera kwa mtima, sitiroko, impso kulephera, kusawona bwino, ndi mavuto ena. Kuphatikiza pa kumwa mankhwala, kusintha moyo wanu kumathandizanso kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zosinthazi zikuphatikiza kudya zakudya zopanda mafuta ambiri komanso mchere, kukhalabe ndi thanzi labwino, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi osachepera mphindi 30 masiku ambiri, osasuta, komanso kumwa mowa pang'ono.


Kuphatikiza kwa captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide kumabwera ngati piritsi kuti mutenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kamodzi kapena kawiri patsiku pamimba yopanda kanthu, ola limodzi musanadye. Kukuthandizani kukumbukira kukumbukira kutenga captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide, tengani nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide ndendende monga mwalamulira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Dokotala wanu akhoza kukuyambitsani pamlingo wochepa wa captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide ndipo pang'onopang'ono muwonjezere mlingo wanu, osapitilira kamodzi milungu isanu ndi umodzi kapena isanu ndi umodzi.

Captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide amawongolera kuthamanga kwa magazi koma samachiritsa. Pitirizani kutenga captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide osalankhula ndi dokotala.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.


Musanatenge captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide,

  • auzeni adotolo ndi azachipatala ngati muli ndi vuto la captopril (Capoten); hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ; Microzide, Oretic); ma angiotensin otembenuza enzyme (ACE) zoletsa monga benazepril (Lotensin, ku Lotrel), enalapril (Vasotec, mu Vaseretic), fosinopril (Monopril), lisinopril (ku Prinzide, ku Zestoretic), moexipril (Univil, in Unoptic Aceon), quinapril (Accupril, mu Accuretic, mu Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), ndi trandolapril (Mavik, ku Tarka); mankhwala a sulfa; mankhwala ena aliwonse; kapena chilichonse chosakaniza m'mapiritsi a captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
  • uzani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala ngati mukumwa valsartan ndi sacubitril (Entresto) kapena ngati mwasiya kumwa pasanathe maola 36 apitawa. Dokotala wanu angakuwuzeni kuti musatenge captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide, ngati mukumwanso valsartan ndi sacubitril.Komanso, auzeni dokotala ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga ndipo mukumwa aliskiren (Tekturna, ku Amturnide, ku Tekamlo, ku Tekturna HCT). Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musatenge captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga komanso mukumwa aliskiren.
  • auzeni dokotala ndi wazamankhwala mankhwala omwe akupatsani, osavomerezeka, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: amphotericin B (Ambisome, Amphotec, ena); maanticoagulants ('oonda magazi') monga warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); aspirin ndi mankhwala ena osagwiritsa ntchito kutupa (NSAIDs) monga indomethacin (Indocin, Tivorbex); zowonjezera calcium; mankhwala a khansa chemotherapy; cholestyramine (Prevalite); colestipol (Colestid); digoxin (Lanoxin); insulin kapena mankhwala akumwa ashuga; lifiyamu (Lithobid); mankhwala a gout monga probenecid (Probalan); mankhwala omwe amaletsa chitetezo cha mthupi monga methenamine (Hiprex, Urex); monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors monga phenelzine (Nardil) ndi tranylcypromine (Parnate); nitrate monga isosorbide dinitrate (Isordil, ku Bidil), isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket), ndi nitroglycerin (Nitro-Dur, Nitrostat, ena); oral steroids monga dexamethasone, methylprednisolone (Medrol), ndi prednisone (Rayos); okodzetsa ena; mankhwala ena othamanga magazi; mankhwala opweteka; phenobarbital (Luminal); ndi zowonjezera potaziyamu. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
  • Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi lupus; scleroderma (vuto lomwe minofu yambiri imakula pakhungu ndi ziwalo zina); mtima kulephera; matenda ashuga; ziwengo; mphumu; kapena chiwindi kapena matenda a impso.
  • Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukuyamwitsa.
  • ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukumwa captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide.
  • Funsani dokotala wanu za zakumwa zoledzeretsa pamene mukumwa captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide. Mowa umatha kukulitsa mavuto obwera chifukwa cha captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide.
  • muyenera kudziwa kuti kutsegula m'mimba, kusanza, kusamwa madzi okwanira, ndi thukuta kwambiri kumatha kuyambitsa kutsika kwa magazi, komwe kumatha kuyambitsa mutu wopepuka komanso kukomoka.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito potengera mchere. Ngati dokotala wanu akupatsani zakudya zopatsa mchere wochuluka (mchere wochepa), tsatirani malangizowo mosamala.


Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide zingayambitse zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

  • chifuwa
  • chizungulire kapena mutu wopepuka
  • kusintha kwa kukoma
  • zidzolo
  • kuyabwa

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

  • kutupa kwa nkhope, mmero, lilime, milomo, maso, manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
  • ukali
  • kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
  • malungo, zilonda zapakhosi, kuzizira, ndi zizindikiro zina za matenda
  • chikasu cha khungu kapena maso
  • pakamwa pouma
  • ludzu
  • kufooka
  • kusowa mphamvu
  • kusakhazikika
  • kupweteka kwa minofu kapena kukokana
  • kukodza pafupipafupi
  • kukhumudwa m'mimba
  • kusanza
  • kukomoka
  • kupweteka pachifuwa
  • kuthamanga, kugunda, kapena kugunda kwamtima kosazolowereka

Captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide zingayambitse zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

  • Kusinza
  • chikomokere
  • kuvuta kupuma
  • kupweteka m'mimba

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Magazi anu amayenera kufufuzidwa pafupipafupi kuti mudziwe momwe mungayankhire captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide.

Musanayezetsedwe kwa labotale, uzani adotolo ndi ogwira nawo ntchito kuti mukumwa captopril ndi hydrochlorothiazide.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

  • Capozide®

Chogulitsa ichi sichikupezeka pamsika. Njira zina zitha kupezeka.

Idasinthidwa Komaliza - 05/15/2019

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