Mlembi: Janice Evans
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 1 Kulayi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 16 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Ranolazine - Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, and Indications
Kanema: Ranolazine - Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, and Indications

Zamkati

Ranolazine amagwiritsidwa ntchito payekha kapena ndi mankhwala ena kuti athetse angina (kupweteka pachifuwa kosalekeza kapena kupsinjika komwe kumamveka mtima ukapanda kupeza mpweya wokwanira). Ranolazine ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa anti-anginals. Njira yeniyeni yomwe ranolazine imagwirira ntchito sikudziwika pano.

Ranolazine amabwera ngati piritsi lotulutsa (lokhalitsa) kuti atenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa wopanda chakudya kawiri patsiku. Tengani ranolazine mozungulira nthawi yofananira tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani ranolazine ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Kumeza mapiritsi lonse; osanyema, kutafuna, kapena kuwaphwanya.

Dokotala wanu mwina angakuyambitseni pa mlingo wochepa wa ranolazine ndipo pang'onopang'ono muwonjezere mlingo wanu.

Musatenge ranolazine pochiza angina mwadzidzidzi. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni zomwe muyenera kuchita ngati mukudwala angina. Onetsetsani kuti mukumvetsetsa izi.


Ranolazine itha kuthandizira kuwongolera matenda anu koma sangachiritse. Pitilizani kumwa ranolazine ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa ranolazine osalankhula ndi dokotala.

Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge ranolazine,

  • uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala kuti ngati muli ndi vuto la ranolazine, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse m'mapiritsi otulutsidwa a ranolazine. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
  • Uzani dokotala ngati mukumwa mankhwala aliwonse awa: maantifungal monga itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox) ndi ketoconazole (Nizoral); clarithromycin (Biaxin, mu Prevpac); mankhwala ochizira kachilombo ka HIV (kachilombo ka HIV) kapena matenda a immunodeficiency (AIDS) monga indinavir (Crixivan), lopinavir ndi ritonavir (Kaletra); nelfinavir (Viracept), ritonavir (Norvir, ku Kaletra, ku Viekira Pak, ena), ndi saquinavir (Invirase); nefazodone; mankhwala a khunyu monga carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Tegretol, ena), phenobarbital, ndi phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); rifabutin (Mycobutin); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, ku Rifamate, ku Rifater); ndi rifapentin (Priftin). Komanso uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukumwa wort ya St. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musatenge ranolazine ngati mukumwa mankhwala amodzi kapena angapo kapena mankhwala azitsamba.
  • auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: amiodarone (Cordarone, Nexterone, Pacerone); mankhwala opatsirana pogonana monga amitriptyline, clomipramine (Anafranil), ndi desipramine (Norpramin); ndi imipramine (Tofranil); mankhwala ochizira cholesterol wambiri monga atorvastatin (Lipitor, ku Caduet), lovastatin (Altoprev, ku Advicor), ndi simvastatin (Zocor, ku Simcor, ku Vytorin); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); digoxin (Lanoxin); diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac, ena); dofetilayidi; (Tikosyn); erythromycin (EES, Erythrocin, PCE); fluconazole (Diflucan); mankhwala a matenda amisala monga haloperidol (Haldol), risperidone (Risperdal), thioridazine, ndi ziprasidone (Geodon); metformin (Fortamet, Glumetza, ku Glucovance, ena); quinidine (mu Nuedexta); mankhwala (Rapamune); sotalol (Betapace, Sorine); tacrolimus (Astagraf, Envarsus XR, Prograf); ndi verapamil (Calan, Covera, Verelan, ena). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake. Mankhwala ena ambiri amathanso kulumikizana ndi ranolazine, chifukwa chake onetsetsani kuti muwauze adotolo zamankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, ngakhale omwe sapezeka pamndandandawu pamwambapa.
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo kapena mudakhalapo ndi matenda a chiwindi. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti simuyenera kumwa ranolazine.
  • auzeni adotolo ngati inu kapena aliyense m'banja mwanu mwakhalapo kapena mwakhalapo ndi nthawi yayitali ya QT (vuto losowa mtima lomwe lingayambitse kukomoka kapena kugunda kwamtima) kapena kugunda kwamtima mwachangu, pang'onopang'ono, kapena mosakhazikika. Komanso muuzeni dokotala ngati mwakhalapo ndi electrocardiogram yachilendo (ECG: mayeso omwe amalemba zamagetsi mumtima), potaziyamu wochepa m'magazi, kapena matenda a impso.
  • Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga ranolazine, itanani dokotala wanu.
  • Muyenera kudziwa kuti ranolazine imatha kukupangitsani kukhala ozunguzika komanso opepuka. Osayendetsa galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita nawo zinthu zomwe zimafunikira kukhala tcheru ndi kulumikizana mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.

Musamwe madzi amphesa kapena kudya zipatso za manyumwa mukamamwa mankhwalawa.


Pitani muyezo womwe mwaphonya ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Ranolazine amatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

  • nseru
  • kudzimbidwa
  • mutu
  • chizungulire

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

  • kusala kudya, kugunda, kapena kugunda kwamtima kosazolowereka
  • kuvuta kupuma
  • kukomoka

Ranolazine amatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.


Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

  • nseru
  • kusanza
  • chizungulire
  • chisokonezo
  • masomphenya awiri
  • kupweteka, kuwotcha, kuchita dzanzi, kapena kumva kulasalasa mbali iliyonse ya thupi
  • kukomoka
  • kugwedezeka kosalamulirika kwa gawo lina la thupi
  • zovuta kuyankhula
  • kuwona zinthu kapena kumva mawu omwe kulibe

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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