Mlembi: Mark Sanchez
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 27 Jayuwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 21 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Jekeseni wa Albiglutide - Mankhwala
Jekeseni wa Albiglutide - Mankhwala

Zamkati

Jakisoni wa Albiglutide sadzapezekanso ku United States pambuyo pa Julayi 2018. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa albiglutide, muyenera kuyimbira dokotala kuti akambirane zosinthira kuchipatala china.

Jekeseni ya Albiglutide imatha kuwonjezera chiopsezo kuti mudzayamba zotupa za chithokomiro, kuphatikiza medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC; mtundu wa khansa ya chithokomiro). Zinyama zanthabwala zomwe zidapatsidwa mankhwala ofanana ndi albiglutide zidayamba zotupa, koma sizikudziwika ngati mankhwalawa amachulukitsa chiopsezo cha zotupa mwa anthu. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati inu kapena wina aliyense m'banja mwanu adakhalapo kapena adakhalapo ndi MTC kapena Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome mtundu wachiwiri (MEN 2; zomwe zimayambitsa zotupa m'matenda opitilira umodzi mthupi). Ngati ndi choncho, dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musagwiritse ntchito jakisoni wa albiglutide. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo: chotupa kapena kutupa pakhosi; ukali; zovuta kumeza; kapena kupuma movutikira.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayeso ena kuti aone momwe thupi lanu limayankhira jakisoni wa albiglutide.


Dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala adzakupatsani pepala lazidziwitso za wopanga (Medication Guide) mukayamba kulandira mankhwala ndi jakisoni wa albiglutide ndipo nthawi iliyonse mukadzaza mankhwala anu. Werengani nkhaniyi mosamala ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso. Muthanso kuyendera tsamba la Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) kapena tsamba laopanga kuti mupeze Medication Guide.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa albiglutide.

Jakisoni wa Albiglutide amagwiritsidwa ntchito pulogalamu yazakudya ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti athetse shuga m'magazi mwa achikulire omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amtundu wa 2 (momwe thupi siligwiritsire ntchito insulini mwachizolowezi kotero kuti silingathe kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi) pomwe mankhwala ena samatha milingo yokwanira. Jakisoni wa Albiglutide sagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ashuga amtundu wa 1 (momwe thupi silimatulutsa insulin motero silingathe kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi) kapena matenda ashuga ketoacidosis (vuto lalikulu lomwe lingachitike ngati shuga wa magazi sanalandiridwe) . Jakisoni wa Albiglutide ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa incretin mimetics. Zimagwira ntchito pothandizira kuti zikondamoyo zizitha kutulutsa insulini yoyenera kuchuluka kwake mukamakhala shuga wambiri m'magazi. Insulini imathandizira kusuntha shuga kuchokera m'magazi kupita kuzinthu zina zathupi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito ngati mphamvu. Jekeseni wa Albiglutide imagwiranso ntchito pochepetsa kuyenda kwa chakudya m'mimba.


Popita nthawi, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga komanso shuga wambiri m'magazi amatha kukhala ndi mavuto owopsa kapena owopsa, kuphatikizapo matenda amtima, sitiroko, mavuto a impso, kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha, komanso mavuto amaso. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala (mankhwala), kusintha moyo wanu (mwachitsanzo, zakudya, masewera olimbitsa thupi, kusiya kusuta), komanso kuwunika shuga wanu wamagazi pafupipafupi kungakuthandizeni kuthana ndi matenda anu ashuga komanso kukhala ndi thanzi labwino. Mankhwalawa amathanso kuchepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi vuto la mtima, sitiroko, kapena zovuta zina zokhudzana ndi matenda ashuga monga impso kulephera, kuwonongeka kwamitsempha (dzanzi, miyendo yozizira kapena mapazi; kuchepa kwa kugonana kwa amuna ndi akazi), mavuto amaso, kuphatikiza kusintha kutaya masomphenya, kapena matenda a chiseyeye. Dokotala wanu ndi ena othandizira zaumoyo adzakambirana nanu za njira yabwino yothetsera matenda anu ashuga.

Jakisoni wa Albiglutide amabwera ngati ufa wosakanikirana ndi madzi mu cholembera chofikira kale kuti mubayire subcutaneously (pansi pa khungu). Nthawi zambiri amabayidwa kamodzi pamlungu osasamala chakudya. Gwiritsani ntchito jakisoni wa albiglutide tsiku lomwelo sabata iliyonse nthawi iliyonse. Mutha kusintha tsiku la sabata lomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito albiglutide bola ngati lakhala masiku 4 kapena kupitilira pomwe mudagwiritsa ntchito muyeso wanu womaliza. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Gwiritsani ntchito jakisoni wa albiglutide monga momwe mwalamulira.Osamagwiritsa ntchito zocheperako kapena kuzigwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.


Jakisoni wa Albiglutide amawongolera matenda ashuga koma samachiritsa. Pitirizani kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa albiglutide ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa albiglutide osalankhula ndi dokotala.

Albiglutide amabwera m'makola olembera omwe amakhala ndi mankhwala okwanira mlingo umodzi. Nthawi zonse jambulani albiglutide mu cholembera chake; osazisakaniza ndi mankhwala ena aliwonse.

Werengani mosamala malangizo a wopanga kuti agwiritse ntchito omwe amabwera ndi mankhwala. Malangizowa amafotokoza momwe mungakonzekerere ndi kubaya jakisoni wa albiglutide. Onetsetsani kuti mufunse wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza kukonzekera kapena kubayitsa mankhwalawa.

Nthawi zonse yang'anani albiglutide yanu musanaibayize. Iyenera kukhala yoyera, yachikaso, komanso yopanda tinthu tolimba.

Mutha kubaya albiglutide wanu m'manja, ntchafu, kapena m'mimba. Osabaya albiglutide mumtsempha kapena muminyewa. Sinthani (sinthasintha) tsamba la jakisoni mdera lomwe mwasankha ndi mulingo uliwonse. Mutha kubaya albiglutide ndi insulini m'dera lomwelo, koma simuyenera kupereka jakisoni pafupi wina ndi mnzake.

Musagwiritsenso ntchito kapena kugawana masingano kapena zolembera. Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito singano yatsopano jekeseni iliyonse. Tayani masingano mu chidebe chosagwira. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala momwe angatayire chidebe chosagwira.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanagwiritse ntchito jakisoni wa albiglutide,

  • uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la albiglutide, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse za jakisoni wa albiglutide. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kapena onani Chithandizo cha Mankhwala kuti mupeze mndandanda wazosakaniza.
  • auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa chifukwa albiglutide ingasinthe momwe thupi lanu limamwe mankhwalawa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchula za insulin kapena mankhwala akumwa a shuga makamaka sulfonylureas, kuphatikiza chlorpropamide (Diabinese), glimepiride (Amaryl, ku Avandaryl, ku Duetact), glipizide (Glucotrol), glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase, ku Glucovance), tolazamide, ndi tolbutamide . Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi kapamba (kutupa kwa kapamba); mavuto akulu am'mimba, kuphatikiza gastroparesis (kuchepa kwa chakudya kuchokera m'mimba kupita m'matumbo ang'ono) kapena mavuto akudya chakudya; kapena matenda a impso kapena chiwindi.
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukamagwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa albiglutide, itanani dokotala wanu.
  • funsani dokotala wanu choti muchite mukadwala, mutenga matenda kapena malungo, kapena mutakhala ndi nkhawa zachilendo. Izi zimatha kukhudza shuga wamagazi komanso kuchuluka kwa albiglutide yomwe mungafune.

Onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira zolimbitsa thupi komanso malingaliro azakudya zomwe adokotala anu kapena odyetsa.

Gwiritsani ntchito mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati papitilira masiku atatu mulingo womwe mwaphonya, tulukani mlingo womwe mwaphonyawo ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musagwiritse ntchito mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Mankhwalawa amatha kusintha shuga m'magazi anu. Muyenera kudziwa zizindikiro za shuga wotsika kwambiri komanso zomwe muyenera kuchita ngati muli ndi izi.

Jakisoni wa Albiglutide angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

  • kutsegula m'mimba
  • nseru
  • kutentha pa chifuwa
  • kufiira, kutupa, kapena kuyabwa pamalo obayira
  • chifuwa kapena zizindikiro ngati chimfine

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi kapena zomwe zalembedwa mgulu la CHENJEZO LOFUNIKA, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa albiglutide ndipo itanani dokotala mwamsanga kapena pitani kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi:

  • kupweteka kosalekeza komwe kumayambira kumtunda kumanzere kapena pakati pamimba koma kumafalikira kumbuyo
  • kusanza
  • ming'oma
  • zidzolo
  • kuyabwa
  • kuvuta kupuma

Jakisoni wa Albiglutide amatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisunge kutentha mpaka milungu 4 musanagwiritse ntchito kapena mufiriji, komanso kutali ndi kutentha ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Osazizira.

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:

  • nseru kwambiri ndi kusanza

Musalole kuti wina aliyense agwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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