Elbasvir ndi Grazoprevir

Zamkati

• Musanatenge elbasvir ndi grazoprevir,
• Elbasvir ndi grazoprevir zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi kapena zomwe zili mu gawo la CHENJEZO LOFUNIKA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:

Mutha kukhala ndi kachilombo ka hepatitis B (kachilombo kamene kamagwira chiwindi ndipo kakhoza kuwononga chiwindi kwambiri) koma osakhala ndi zisonyezo za matendawa. Poterepa, kutenga elbasvir ndi grazoprevir kumatha kuwonjezera chiopsezo kuti matenda anu akhoza kukhala owopsa kapena owopseza moyo ndipo mudzakhala ndi zizindikiro. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi kachilombo ka hepatitis B. Dokotala wanu amalamula kuti ayesedwe magazi kuti awone ngati mwadwalapo matenda a hepatitis B. Dokotala wanu adzakuyang'anirani ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi cha B mkati ndi miyezi ingapo mutalandira chithandizo. Ngati ndi kotheka, dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala ochizira matendawa musanachitike komanso mukamamwa mankhwalawa kuphatikiza elbasvir ndi grazoprevir. Ngati mukumane ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi mukamalandira chithandizo kapena mutalandira chithandizo, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo: kutopa kwambiri; chikasu cha khungu kapena maso; kusowa chilakolako; nseru kapena kusanza; mipando yotumbululuka; kupweteka kumtunda chakumanja kwa m'mimba; kapena mkodzo wakuda.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amatha kuyitanitsa mayeso ena musanadye, nthawi, komanso mutalandira chithandizo kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu lingayankhire pophatikiza elbasvir ndi grazoprevir.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za chiwopsezo chotenga elbasvir ndi grazoprevir.

Kuphatikiza kwa elbasvir ndi grazoprevir kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwaokha kapena kuphatikiza ndi ribavirin (Copegus, Rebetol, Ribasphere, Virazole) kuti athetse mtundu wina wamatenda (a nthawi yayitali) a hepatitis C (kutupa kwa chiwindi choyambitsidwa ndi kachilombo). Elbasvir ali mgulu la mankhwala opha ma virus otchedwa HCV NS5A inhibitors. Zimagwira ntchito poletsa kachilombo kamene kamayambitsa matenda a chiwindi a C kufalikira m'thupi. Grazoprevir ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa protease inhibitors. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa kuchuluka kwa kachilombo ka hepatitis C (HCV) mthupi. Sizikudziwika ngati elbasvir ndi grazoprevir zimalepheretsa kufalikira kwa matenda a chiwindi a C kwa anthu ena.

Kuphatikiza kwa elbasvir ndi grazoprevir kumabwera ngati piritsi kuti mutenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa popanda chakudya kamodzi tsiku lililonse kwa masabata 12 mpaka 16. Tengani elbasvir ndi grazoprevir mozungulira nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani elbasvir ndi grazoprevir ndendende monga mwalamulira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Pitirizani kumwa elbasvir ndi grazoprevir ngakhale mukumva bwino. Kutalika kwa chithandizo chanu kumadalira momwe mulili, momwe mumayankhira mankhwalawo, komanso ngati mukukumana ndi zovuta zina. Osasiya kumwa elbasvir ndi grazoprevir osalankhula ndi dokotala.

Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge elbasvir ndi grazoprevir,

• uzani dokotala ndi wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la elbasvir, grazoprevir, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse mu mapiritsi a elbasvir ndi grazoprevir. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• Uzani dokotala ngati mukumwa atazanavir (Reyataz), carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol), cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune), darunavir (Prezista, ku Prezcobix), efavirenz (Sustiva, ku Atripla), lopina ku Kaletra), phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, ku Rifamate, ku Rifater), saquinavir (Invirase), wort ya St. John, kapena tipranavir (Aptivus). Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musamwe elbasvir ndi grazoprevir ngati mukumwa mankhwala amodzi kapena angapo.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: bosentan (Tracleer); cobicistat yotengedwa ndi elvitegravir, emtricitabine, ndi tenofovir (Genvoya, Stribild); etravirine (Kutengeka); mankhwala ochizira cholesterol wambiri monga atorvastatin (Lipitor, ku Caduet), fluvastatin (Lescol XL), lovastatin (Altoprev), rosuvastatin (Crestor), ndi simvastatin (Zocor, ku Vytorin); ketoconazole; modafinil (Provigil); nafcillin; tacrolimus (Astagraf, Envarsus, Prograf, ena); ndi warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake. Mankhwala ena ambiri amathanso kulumikizana ndi elbasvir ndi grazoprevir, chifukwa chake onetsetsani kuti muwauze adotolo zamankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, ngakhale omwe sapezeka pamndandandawu.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo kapena munakhalapo ndi matenda amtundu wa chiwindi kupatula hepatitis C. Dokotala wanu akhoza kukuwuzani kuti musatenge elbasvir ndi grazoprevir.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhala mukuyembekezera kapena mukuyembekezera kubindikiritsidwa kwa chiwindi kapena ngati muli ndi kachilombo ka HIV.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga elbasvir ndi grazoprevir, itanani dokotala wanu.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Elbasvir ndi grazoprevir zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• kutsegula m'mimba
• mutu
• kuvuta kugona kapena kugona

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi kapena zomwe zili mu gawo la CHENJEZO LOFUNIKA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:

• kugona
• chisokonezo
• kutupa kwa m'mimba
• kusanza magazi kapena zinthu zomwe zimawoneka ngati malo a khofi
• mdima wakuda, wakuda, kapena wamagazi

Elbasvir ndi grazoprevir zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Musachotse mapiritsi m'matumba mpaka musanagwiritse ntchito.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi.M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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