Utsi wa Ipratropium Nasal

Zamkati

• Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwala amphuno, tsatirani izi:
• Musanagwiritse ntchito utsi wa m'mphuno wa ipratropium,
• Ipratropium nasal spray ingayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito ipratropium nasal spray ndikuimbira foni nthawi yomweyo kapena kupeza chithandizo chadzidzidzi:

Ipratropium nasal spray imapezeka m'mphamvu ziwiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana. Ipratropium nasal spray 0,06% imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi mphuno yothamanga chifukwa cha chimfine kapena ziwengo za nyengo (hay fever) mwa akulu ndi ana azaka 5 kapena kupitirira. Ipratropium nasal spray 0,03% imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi mphuno yothamanga yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi rhinitis yazaka zonse (nonnegicgic rhinitis) (akulu ndi ana azaka 6 kapena kupitirira) Utsi wa Ipratropium nasal sungathetse kusokonezeka kwa m'mphuno, kuyetsemula, kapena kudonthoza kwaposachedwa chifukwa cha izi. Ipratropium nasal spray ali m'kalasi la mankhwala otchedwa anticholinergics. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa kuchuluka kwa ntchentche zopangidwa m'mphuno.

Ipratropium imabwera ngati utsi wogwiritsa ntchito mphuno. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito ipratropium nasal spray 0,06% pochiza chimfine, nthawi zambiri imapopera mphuno katatu kapena kanayi patsiku kwa masiku anayi. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito ipratropium nasal spray 0,06% pochiza ziwengo za nyengo, nthawi zambiri imapopera mphuno kanayi patsiku kwa milungu itatu. Ipratropium nasal spray 0,03% nthawi zambiri amathiridwa m'mmphuno kawiri kapena katatu patsiku. Gwiritsani ntchito utsi wa m'mphuno wa ipratropium mozungulira nthawi imodzimodzi tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Gwiritsani ntchito utsi wa m'mphuno wa ipratropium ndendende monga mwalamulira. Osamagwiritsa ntchito zocheperako kapena kuzigwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Osapopera utsi wa ipratropium m'mphuno kapena mozungulira. Izi zikachitika, fulumirani maso anu ndi madzi ampopi ozizira kwa mphindi zingapo. Mukapopera mankhwala m'maso mwanu, mutha kukhala ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi: kusawona bwino, kuwona ma halos kapena zithunzi zautoto, maso ofiira, kukula kapena kukulirakulira kwa glaucoma yopapatiza (vuto lalikulu la diso lomwe lingayambitse kusowa kwa masomphenya), kukulitsa ophunzira (mabwalo akuda pakati pa maso), kupweteka kwamaso mwadzidzidzi, komanso kuwunikira kowala. Ngati muwaza ipratropium m'maso mwanu kapena ngati mwakumana ndi izi, funsani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Osasintha kukula kwa kutsegula kwa mphuno chifukwa izi zingakhudze kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe mungalandire.

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwala amphuno, tsatirani izi:

1. Chotsani kapu yapulasitiki yoyera bwino komanso chojambuliramo chitetezo pampope wa mphuno.
2. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mpope wa mphuno kwa nthawi yoyamba, muyenera kutulutsa mpopewo. Gwirani botolo ndi chala chanu m'munsi ndi cholozera chanu ndi zala zapakati pamapewa oyera. Lozani botolo moyang'ana kutali ndi maso anu. Sindikizani chala chanu mwamphamvu komanso mwachangu motsutsana ndi botolo kasanu ndi kawiri. Pampu yanu siyiyenera kudzudzulidwa pokhapokha mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa maola opitilira 24; reprime mpope ndi opopera awiri okha. Ngati simunagwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu amphuno kwa masiku opitilira asanu ndi awiri, tengani pampuyo ndi opopera asanu ndi awiri.
3. Pemphani mphuno zanu mofatsa kuti muchotse mphuno zanu ngati kuli kofunikira.
4. Tsekani mphuno imodzi mwa kuyika chala chanu pambali pa mphuno yanu, pendeketsani mutu wanu patsogolo pang'ono, ndikusunga botolo moyenerera, ikani nsonga m'mphuno. Lozani nsonga kumbuyo ndi kunja kwa mphuno.
5. Limbikani mwamphamvu komanso mwachangu kumtunda ndi chala chachikulu m'munsi mutanyamula gawo loyera la pampu pakati pa cholozera chanu ndi zala zapakati. Kutsatira kutsitsi kulikonse, fewerani kwambiri ndikupumira pakamwa panu.
6. Mukatha kupopera mphuno ndikuchotsa chidacho, pendeketsani mutu wanu cham'mbuyo kwa masekondi pang'ono kuti utsiwo ufalikire kumbuyo kwa mphuno.
7. Bwerezani masitepe 4 mpaka 6 mphuno yomweyo.
8. Bweretsani masitepe 4-7 mu mphuno ina.
9. Sinthanitsani kapu yapulasitiki yoyera ndi kopanira chitetezo.

Ngati nsonga yamphongo yadzaza, chotsani kapu yoyera yapulasitiki yoyera komanso kopanira chitetezo. Gwirani nsonga ya mphuno pansi pamadzi otentha, ofunda kwa mphindi. Youma nsonga ya m'mphuno, sinthaninso mpope wa mphuno, ndikusintha kapu yapulasitiki ndi kapu yachitetezo.

Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanagwiritse ntchito utsi wa m'mphuno wa ipratropium,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la ipratropium, atropine (Atropen), mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena chilichonse chothandizira mu ipratropium nasal spray. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: antihistamines; ipratropium oral inhalation (Atrovent HFA, mu Combivent); kapena mankhwala a matenda opweteka a m'mimba, matenda oyenda, matenda a Parkinson, zilonda zam'mimba, kapena mavuto amikodzo. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi glaucoma (vuto la diso), kuvuta kukodza, kutsekeka kwa chikhodzodzo, prostate (matenda oberekera amuna), kapena matenda a impso kapena chiwindi.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati pogwiritsa ntchito ipratropium nasal spray, itanani dokotala wanu.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti ipratropium nasal spray ingayambitse chizungulire kapena mavuto ndi masomphenya. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zida kapena makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Gwiritsani ntchito mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musagwiritse ntchito mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Ipratropium nasal spray ingayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• Kuuma kwa mphuno kapena kupsa mtima
• mwazi wa m'mphuno
• pakhosi kapena pakamwa pouma
• chikhure
• kusintha kwa kukoma
• mutu
• kutsegula m'mimba
• nseru

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito ipratropium nasal spray ndikuimbira foni nthawi yomweyo kapena kupeza chithandizo chadzidzidzi:

• zidzolo
• ming'oma
• kuyabwa
• kutupa kwa maso, nkhope, milomo, lilime, mmero, manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
• ukali
• kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza

Utsi wa Ipratropium nasal ungayambitse zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Musati amaundana mankhwala.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Musalole kuti wina aliyense agwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Utsi wa Atrovent Nasal^®¶

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