Pegvaliase-pqpz jekeseni

Zamkati

• Musanagwiritse ntchito jakisoni wa pegvaliase-pqpz,
• Pegvaliase-pqpz jekeseni imatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi kapena izi zomwe zalembedwa M'CHENJEZO CHOFUNIKA, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa pegvaliase-pqpz ndipo itanani dokotala mwamsanga kapena pitani kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi:

Pegvaliase-pqpz jakisoni imatha kuyambitsa mavuto ena kapena kuwopseza moyo. Izi zimatha kuchitika mutangomva jakisoni kapena nthawi iliyonse mukamalandira chithandizo. Mlingo woyamba uyenera kuperekedwa ndi dokotala kapena namwino pamalo azisamaliro pomwe izi zitha kuchiritsidwa komanso komwe mungayang'anitsidwe kwa ola limodzi pambuyo pa jakisoni. Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala ena musanalandire jakisoni wa pegvaliase-pqpz kuti muteteze kuyankha. Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani chida chojambulira cha epinephrine (Adrenaclick, Auvi-Q, EpiPen, ena) kuti athane ndi vuto lomwe lingawopseze moyo wanu. Dokotala wanu akuphunzitsani inu ndi omwe amakusamalirani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa komanso momwe mungazindikire zizindikiro zosavomerezeka. Tengani jakisoni wa epinephrine nanu nthawi zonse. Ngati mukumane ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi nthawi iliyonse mukamamwa mankhwala, gwiritsani ntchito jakisoni wa epinephrine ndikupeza chithandizo chadzidzidzi nthawi yomweyo: kuvutika kumeza kapena kupuma; kupuma movutikira; kupuma; ukali; kutupa kwa nkhope, mmero, lilime kapena milomo; ming'oma; kutuluka kapena kufiira mwadzidzidzi kwa nkhope, khosi kapena chifuwa chapamwamba; zidzolo; kuyabwa; khungu lofiira; kukomoka; chizungulire; kupweteka pachifuwa kapena kusapeza bwino; zolimba pakhosi kapena pachifuwa; kusanza; nseru; kutsegula m'mimba; kapena kutayika kwa chikhodzodzo.

Chifukwa cha kuopsa kwa mankhwalawa, jakisoni wa pegvaliase-pqpz amapezeka pokhapokha pulogalamu yoletsa yogawa yotchedwa Palynziq^® Ndondomeko Yowunika Zowopsa ndi Njira Zochepetsera (REMS). Inu, dokotala wanu, komanso wamankhwala anu muyenera kulembetsa nawo pulogalamuyi musanalandire jakisoni wa pegvaliase-pqpz. Funsani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza momwe mudzalandire mankhwala anu.

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu amakupatsani Palynziq^® Khadi lachitetezo cha wodwala lomwe limafotokoza zovuta zomwe mungakhale nazo ndi mankhwalawa. Nyamulani khadi ili nthawi zonse mukamalandira chithandizo. Ndikofunika kuwonetsa Palynziq yanu^® khadi lachitetezo cha wodwala kwa wina aliyense wothandizira zaumoyo amene amakuchitirani.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu musanachitike komanso mukamalandira chithandizo kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira jakisoni wa pegvaliase-pqpz.

Dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala adzakupatsani pepala lazidziwitso za wopanga (Medication Guide) mukayamba chithandizo ndi jakisoni wa pegvaliase-pqpz ndipo nthawi iliyonse yomwe mumalandira mankhwalawo. Werengani nkhaniyi mosamala ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso. Muthanso kuyendera tsamba la Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) kapena tsamba laopanga kuti mupeze Medication Guide.

Pegvaliase-pqpz jekeseni imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi zakudya zinazake kuti muchepetse magazi a phenylalanine mwa anthu omwe ali ndi phenylketonuria (PKU; chibadwidwe chomwe phenylalanine imatha kukhalira m'magazi ndikupangitsa kuchepa kwanzeru ndi kuchepa kwa chidwi, kukumbukira, ndi bungwe zambiri) ndi omwe ali ndi magazi osalamulirika a phenylalanine. Pegvaliase-pqpz jakisoni ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa ma enzyme. Zimagwira ntchito pothandiza kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa phenylalanine m'thupi.

Pegvaliase-pqpz jakisoni amabwera ngati yankho (madzi) kuti alowetse subcutaneously (pansi pa khungu). Nthawi zambiri amabayidwa kamodzi pamlungu kwa milungu inayi, kenako amawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono pamasabata 5 otsatira kamodzi tsiku lililonse. Dokotala wanu adzasintha mlingo wanu malinga ndi momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira mankhwalawo. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Gwiritsani ntchito jakisoni wa pegvaliase-pqpz ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Osamagwiritsa ntchito zocheperako kapena kuzigwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Musanagwiritse ntchito jakisoni wa pegvaliase-pqpz, yang'anani yankho mosamala. Mankhwalawa ayenera kukhala owoneka achikaso otumbululuka komanso opanda tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Ngati mankhwalawa ali ndi mitambo, otulutsa mtundu, kapena ali ndi tinthu, musagwiritse ntchito. Musagwedeze jakisoni woyambira kale.

Mutha kubaya jakisoni wa pegvaliase-pqpz patsogolo pa ntchafu zanu kapena kulikonse pamimba panu kupatula mchombo wanu (batani lamimba) ndi dera lomwe lili mainchesi awiri mozungulira. Ngati munthu wina akubaya jakisoni wamankhwala anu, kumtunda kwa matako ndi kunja kwa mikono yanu kumathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Osalowetsa mankhwala pakhungu lofewa, lophwanyika, lofiira, lolimba, kapena losasunthika, kapena lomwe lili ndi zipsera, timadontho, ma tattoo, kapena mikwingwirima. Sankhani malo osiyana nthawi iliyonse mukabaya mankhwala, osachepera mainchesi awiri kuchokera pomwe mudagwiritsapo ntchito kale. Ngati pangafunike jakisoni wopitilira muyeso umodzi, malo opangira jakisoni ayenera kukhala osachepera mainchesi awiri wina ndi mnzake koma atha kukhala gawo limodzi la thupi kapena gawo lina la thupi.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanagwiritse ntchito jakisoni wa pegvaliase-pqpz,

• uzani dokotala ndi wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la pegvaliase, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse za jekeseni wa pegvaliase-pqpz. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kapena onani Chithandizo cha Mankhwala kuti mupeze mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: mankhwala ena a PEGylated monga griseofulvin (Gris-Peg), medroxyprogesterone (Depo-Provera, mwa ena), kapena mankhwala a peg-interferon (Pegasys, Peg-Intron, Sylatron, ena). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukamagwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa pegvaliase-pqpz, itanani dokotala wanu.

Tsatirani dongosolo lanu la zakudya mosamala. Dokotala wanu adzawunika kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni ndi phenylalanine omwe mumadya ndi kumwa mukamalandira chithandizo.

Ngati mlingo umasowa, jekeseni mlingo wanu wotsatira monga momwe munakonzera. Osabaya jakisoni kawiri kuti mupange yomwe mwaphonya.

Pegvaliase-pqpz jekeseni imatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• kufiira, kuyabwa, kupweteka, kufinya, zidzolo, kutupa, kukoma mtima pamalo obayira
• kupweteka pamodzi
• mutu
• kupweteka m'mimba
• kupweteka mkamwa ndi mmero
• kumva kutopa
• nkhawa
• kutayika tsitsi

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi kapena izi zomwe zalembedwa M'CHENJEZO CHOFUNIKA, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa pegvaliase-pqpz ndipo itanani dokotala mwamsanga kapena pitani kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi:

• zidzolo, kuyabwa, ming'oma, kapena khungu lofiira lomwe limatha masiku osachepera 14

Pegvaliase-pqpz jakisoni amatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe munabwera kuti muteteze ku kuwala, kutsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso komwe ana sangakwanitse. Sungani mu firiji; osazizira. Ikhozanso kusungidwa kutentha kwa masiku 30. Mankhwalawa akasungidwa kutentha, osabweza ku firiji.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Musalole kuti wina aliyense agwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Alireza^®