Mlembi: Joan Hall
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 1 Febuluwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 20 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Pharmacology - Lactulose vs. Kayexalate nursing RN PN NCLEX
Kanema: Pharmacology - Lactulose vs. Kayexalate nursing RN PN NCLEX

Zamkati

Sodium polystyrene sulfonate amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza hyperkalemia (kuchuluka kwa potaziyamu mthupi). Sodium polystyrene sulfonate ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa potaziyamu-othandizira. Zimagwira ntchito pochotsa potaziyamu wochuluka mthupi.

Sodium polystyrene sulfonate amabwera ngati kuyimitsidwa komanso ngati ufa wamlomo woyimitsidwa kuti utenge pakamwa. Kuyimitsako kutha kuperekedwanso koyenera ngati enema. Sodium polystyrene sulfonate nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi kapena kanayi patsiku. Tengani kapena gwiritsani ntchito sodium polystyrene sulfonate mozungulira nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani kapena gwiritsani ntchito sodium polystyrene sulfonate ndendende monga mwalamulira. Musamutenge kapena kuugwiritsa ntchito pang'ono kapena kuugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri kuposa momwe adalangizire dokotala.

Sambani kuyimitsidwa bwino musanagwiritse ntchito kusakaniza mankhwala mofanana.

Ngati mukumwa sodium polystyrene sulfonate powder pakamwa, sakanizani ufa ndi 20 mpaka 100 mL (pafupifupi ma ola atatu kapena atatu) amadzi kapena manyuchi monga mwadokotala wanu. Yesani mosamala, pogwiritsa ntchito supuni ya tiyi ya ufa. Gwiritsani ntchito kusakaniza mukangokonzekera; musasunge kupitirira maola 24.


Osatenthetsa kuyimitsidwa kwa sodium polystyrene sulfonate kapena kuwonjezera pazakudya zotentha kapena zakumwa.

Ngati mukulandira sodium polystyrene sulfonate ngati enema, mwina mudzapatsidwa mankhwala oyeretsa musanalandire mankhwalawa. Gwirani mankhwala a sodium polystyrene sulfonate enema momwe angathere, mpaka maola angapo.

Musagwiritse ntchito sorbitol pamodzi ndi mankhwala a sodium polystyrene sulfonate. Mavuto akulu adanenedwa pomwe sorbitol idagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi sodium polystyrene sulfonate.

Musanalandire kapena kulandira sodium polystyrene sulfonate,

  • uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la sodium polystyrene sulfonate, ma polystyrene sulfonate resin ena, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zina zilizonse zosakaniza ndi zinthu za sodium polystyrene sulfonate. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
  • Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: Maantacid, maantibayotiki omwe amamwa pakamwa; maanticoagulants monga warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); digoxin (Lanoxin); mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba; lifiyamu (Lithobid); kapena thyroxine. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake. Ngati mukumwa mankhwala ena aliwonse pakamwa, tengani osachepera maola atatu kapena atatu musanatenge kapena mutamwa sodium polystyrene sulfonate.
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi potaziyamu wochepa m'magazi anu, kutsekeka m'matumbo mwanu kapena m'matumbo, kapena ngati mwangopanga kumene opaleshoni ndipo matumbo anu sanabwerere mwakale. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musatenge sodium polystyrene sulfonate. Makanda obadwa kumene sayenera kulandira sodium polystyrene sulfonate.
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhala mukudwala Kuchita opaleshoni kuti muchotse matumbo anu onse kapena gawo lanu lamankhwala pamavuto ena am'mimba; Matenda otupa, ischemic colitis (kutsika kwa magazi kupita m'matumbo), gastroparesis (kuchepa kwa chakudya kuchokera m'mimba kupita m'matumbo ang'ono) kapena mavuto ena amatumbo; mtima kulephera; kuthamanga kwa magazi; edema (kusungira madzi; madzi owonjezera omwe amakhala munyama zamthupi); kapena matenda a impso.
  • Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga sodium polystyrene sulfonate, itanani dokotala wanu.
  • uzani dokotala ngati mukudya zakudya zoperewera.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito cholowa m'malo mwa mchere wokhala ndi potaziyamu kapena zakudya zomwe zili ndi potaziyamu ambiri.


Tengani kapena gwiritsani ntchito mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mlingo wapawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Sodium polystyrene sulfonate angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

  • kutsegula m'mimba
  • nseru
  • kusanza
  • kusowa chilakolako

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, siyani kumwa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito sodium polystyrene sulfonate ndipo itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

  • kudzimbidwa
  • kugwidwa
  • magazi osazolowereka
  • chisokonezo
  • kufooka kwa minofu
  • kupweteka m'mimba
  • kusala kudya, kugunda, kapena kugunda kwamtima kosazolowereka

Sodium polystyrene sulfonate angayambitse mavuto ena. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).


Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisunge kutentha (pokhapokha atanenedwa mwanjira ina ndi wamankhwala) komanso kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

  • kupsa mtima
  • chisokonezo
  • kufooka kwa minofu

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu limayankhira ndi sodium polystyrene sulfonate.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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