Jekeseni wa Hydrocortisone

Zamkati

• Asanalandire jakisoni wa hydrocortisone,
• Jakisoni wa Hydrocortisone angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

Jakisoni wa Hydrocortisone amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda otsika a corticosteroid (kusowa kwa zinthu zina zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi thupi ndipo zimafunikira kuti thupi lizigwira ntchito bwino). Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza zovuta zina. Jakisoni wa Hydrocortisone amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'anira matenda a multiple sclerosis (matenda omwe misempha imagwira ntchito bwino), lupus (matenda omwe thupi limagwirira ziwalo zake zambiri), matenda am'mimba, ndi mitundu ina ya nyamakazi. Jakisoni wa Hydrocortisone imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthana ndi zovuta zina zomwe zimakhudza magazi, khungu, maso, dongosolo lamanjenje, chithokomiro, impso, ndi mapapo. Jakisoni wa Hydrocortisone ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa corticosteroids. Zimagwira ntchito pochiza anthu omwe ali ndi ma corticosteroids ochepa m'malo mwa ma steroids omwe amapangidwa mwachilengedwe ndi thupi. Zimathandizanso kuthana ndi mavuto ena pochepetsa kutupa ndi kufiira ndikusintha momwe chitetezo chamthupi chimagwirira ntchito.

Jakisoni wa Hydrocortisone umabwera ngati ufa wosakanikirana ndi madzi kuti alowe jakisoni (mu mnofu) kapena kudzera mumitsempha (mumtsempha). Kukhazikika kwanu kudzadalira momwe mulili komanso momwe mungachitire ndi chithandizo.

Mutha kulandira jakisoni wa hydrocortisone kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala, kapena mutha kupatsidwa mankhwala oti mugwiritse ntchito kunyumba. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa hydrocortisone kunyumba, wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akuwonetsani momwe mungabayire mankhwalawo. Onetsetsani kuti mumvetsetsa izi, ndipo funsani omwe akukuthandizani ngati muli ndi mafunso. Funsani omwe akukuthandizani zaumoyo kuti achite chiyani ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse pogwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa hydrocortisone.

Dokotala wanu akhoza kusintha mlingo wanu wa jakisoni wa hydrocortisone mukamalandira chithandizo kuti mutsimikizire kuti nthawi zonse mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otsika kwambiri omwe amakugwirirani ntchito. Dokotala wanu angafunikire kusintha mlingo wanu ngati mukumva kupsinjika kwachilendo m'thupi lanu monga opaleshoni, matenda, kapena matenda. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zizindikiro zanu zikuyenda bwino kapena zikuipiraipira kapena ngati mukudwala kapena kusintha kwaumoyo wanu mukamalandira chithandizo.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Asanalandire jakisoni wa hydrocortisone,

• uzani dokotala ndi wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la hydrocortisone, mankhwala ena aliwonse, mowa wa benzyl, kapena china chilichonse mu jakisoni wa hydrocortisone. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: aminoglutethimide (Cytadren; sakupezeka ku U.S.); amphotericin B (Abelcet, Ambisome, Amphotec); maanticoagulants ('oonda magazi') monga warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); aspirin ndi mankhwala ena osagwiritsa ntchito kutupa (NSAIDs) monga ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) ndi naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn) ndi ma COX-2 inhibitors monga celecoxib (Celebrex); carbamazepine (Equetro, Tegretol, Teril); cholinesterase inhibitors monga donepezil (Aricept, ku Namzaric), galantamine (Razadyne), neostigmine (Bloxiverz), pyridostigmine (Mestinon, Regonol), ndi rivastigmine (Exelon); cholestyramine (Prevalite); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); mankhwala a shuga kuphatikizapo insulini; digoxin (Lanoxin); okodzetsa ('mapiritsi amadzi'); erythromycin (EES, Ery-Tab, Erythrocin, ena); estrogens kuphatikizapo njira zolerera za mahomoni (mapiritsi oletsa kubala, zigamba, mphete, zopangira, ndi jakisoni); isoniazid (Laniazid, Rifamate, ku Rifater); ketoconazole (Nizoral, Xolegel); phenobarbital; phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); rifabutin (Mycobutin); ndi rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, ku Rifamate, ku Rifater). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi matenda a mafangasi (kupatula pakhungu kapena misomali yanu). Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musagwiritse ntchito jakisoni wa hydrocortisone. Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP; vuto lomwe lingachitike lomwe lingayambitse kuvulaza kapena kutuluka magazi chifukwa chazitsulo zochepa m'magazi). Dokotala wanu sangakupatseni hydrocortisone intramuscularly, ngati muli ndi ITP.
• auzeni dokotala ngati mwakhalapo kapena munakhalapo ndi chifuwa chachikulu (TB: mtundu wa matenda am'mapapo); ng'ala (mitambo yamaso ya diso); khungu (matenda amaso); Cushing's syndrome (momwe thupi limatulutsa mahomoni ambiri a cortisol); matenda ashuga; kuthamanga kwa magazi; mtima kulephera; matenda a mtima aposachedwa; mavuto am'maganizo, kukhumudwa kapena mitundu ina yamatenda amisala; myasthenia gravis (vuto lomwe minofu imafooka); kufooka kwa mafupa (momwe mafupa amafooka komanso osalimba ndipo amatha kuthyola mosavuta); kugwidwa; zilonda zam'mimba; kapena chiwindi, impso, mtima, matumbo, kapena matenda a chithokomiro. Muuzeni dokotala ngati muli ndi mtundu uliwonse wa mabakiteriya, parasitic, kapena matenda amtundu uliwonse m'thupi lanu kapena matenda a herpes diso (mtundu wa matenda omwe amayambitsa zilonda pakhungu kapena diso).
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukalandira jakisoni wa hydrocortisone, itanani dokotala wanu.
• ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukulandira jakisoni wa hydrocortisone.
• mulibe katemera (kuwombera kuti muteteze matenda) osalankhula ndi dokotala.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti jakisoni wa hydrocortisone amachepetsa kuthekera kwanu kothana ndi matenda ndipo angakulepheretseni kukhala ndi zizindikilo mukadwala. Khalani kutali ndi anthu omwe akudwala ndikusamba m'manja nthawi zambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Onetsetsani kuti mupewe anthu omwe ali ndi chikuku kapena chikuku. Itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati mukuganiza kuti mwina mudakhalapo ndi munthu yemwe anali ndi nthomba kapena chikuku.

Dokotala wanu akhoza kukuphunzitsani kuti muzidya mchere wochepa kapena zakudya zopatsa thanzi potaziyamu kapena calcium. Dokotala wanu amathanso kukupatsirani mankhwala othandizira calcium kapena potaziyamu. Tsatirani malangizowa mosamala.

Jakisoni wa Hydrocortisone angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• mutu
• chizungulire
• Kuchepetsa kuchiritsa kwa mabala ndi mikwingwirima
• ziphuphu
• khungu lowonda, losalimba, kapena louma
• zofiira kapena zofiirira kapena mizere pansi pa khungu
• khungu khungu pamalo obayira
• kuchulukitsa mafuta amthupi kapena kuyenda m'malo osiyanasiyana amthupi lanu
• kuvuta kugona kapena kugona
• chisangalalo chosayenera
• kusintha kwakukulu kwa kusintha kwa malingaliro mu umunthu
• kutopa kwambiri
• kukhumudwa
• thukuta lowonjezeka
• kufooka kwa minofu
• kupweteka pamodzi
• chizungulire
• kusamba kwachilendo kapena kosakhalitsa
• kuchuluka kudya
• Zovuta

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

• zilonda zapakhosi, malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, kapena zizindikilo zina za matenda
• kugwidwa
• mavuto owonera
• kutupa kwa maso, nkhope, milomo, lilime, mmero, mikono, manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
• kutupa kapena kupweteka m'mimba
• kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
• kupuma movutikira
• kunenepa mwadzidzidzi
• zidzolo
• ming'oma
• kuyabwa
• zigamba zachilendo pakamwa, mphuno, kapena pakhosi

Jekeseni wa Hydrocortisone itha kupangitsa ana kukula pang'onopang'ono. Dokotala wa mwana wanu amayang'anitsitsa kukula kwa mwana wanu mosamala pamene mwana wanu akugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa hydrocortisone. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wa mwana wanu za kuopsa kopereka mankhwalawa kwa mwana wanu.

Anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa hydrocortisone kwa nthawi yayitali amatha kudwala glaucoma kapena ng'ala. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa hydrocortisone komanso kuti maso anu akuyang'anitseni kangati mukamamwa mankhwala.

Jekeseni wa Hydrocortisone imatha kukulitsa chiopsezo chokhala ndi matenda a kufooka kwa mafupa. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Jakisoni wa Hydrocortisone angayambitse zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu limayankhira jakisoni wa hydrocortisone.

Ngati mukuyesedwa pakhungu lililonse monga mayeso a chifuwa kapena chifuwa chachikulu, auzeni adotolo kapena akatswiri kuti mukulandira jakisoni wa hydrocortisone.

Musanapite kukayezetsa labotale, uzani adotolo ndi ogwira nawo ntchito kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa hydrocortisone.

Musalole kuti wina aliyense agwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• A-Hydrocort^®
• Solu-Cortef^®