Asipilini

Zamkati

• Musanayambe kumwa aspirin,
• Aspirin angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:
• Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:

Mankhwala a aspirin amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa zizindikiro za nyamakazi ya nyamakazi (nyamakazi yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha kutupa kwa ziwalo), nyamakazi (nyamakazi yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi kupindika kwa mafupa), systemic lupus erythematosus (momwe chitetezo cha mthupi chimagwirira ntchito ziwalo ndi ziwalo ndipo zimayambitsa kupweteka ndi kutupa) ndi zina zotere za rheumatologic (momwe chitetezo cha mthupi chimagwirira mbali zina za thupi). Aspirin wosagwiritsiridwa ntchito amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa kutentha thupi komanso kuchepetsa ululu wosapitirira pang'ono kuchokera kumutu, msambo, nyamakazi, kupweteka kwa mano, ndi kupweteka kwa minofu. Aspirin yopanda kulembedwa imagwiritsidwanso ntchito popewera matenda amtima mwa anthu omwe adadwalapo mtima kale kapena omwe ali ndi angina (kupweteka pachifuwa komwe kumachitika pamene mtima sulandira mpweya wokwanira). Aspirin wosalemba mankhwala amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochepetsa chiopsezo chaimfa mwa anthu omwe akukumana ndi vuto kapena amene adwala matenda amtima posachedwa. Aspirin wosalemba mankhwala amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kupewetsa zikwapu za ischemic (zikwapu zomwe zimachitika magazi akaundana kutseka magazi kupita muubongo) kapena zilonda zazing'ono (zikwapu zomwe zimachitika magazi akamatuluka kupita kuubongo kutsekedwa kwakanthawi kochepa) mu anthu omwe adakhalapo ndi sitiroko kapena mini-stroke m'mbuyomu. Aspirin sangapewe kupwetekedwa magazi (zikwapu zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndikutuluka magazi muubongo). Aspirin ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa salicylates. Zimagwira ntchito poletsa kupanga zinthu zina zachilengedwe zomwe zimayambitsa malungo, kupweteka, kutupa, komanso kuundana kwamagazi.

Aspirin amapezekanso limodzi ndi mankhwala ena monga maantacid, othandizira kupweteka, komanso chifuwa ndi mankhwala ozizira. Izi zimangokhala ndi chidziwitso chogwiritsa ntchito aspirin yokha. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osakanikirana, werengani zomwe zili paphukusi kapena cholembera kapena funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mumve zambiri.

Mankhwala a aspirin amabwera ngati piritsi lotulutsa nthawi yayitali. Aspirin yopanda kulembedwa imabwera ngati piritsi lokhazikika, kutulutsidwa kochedwa (kumatulutsa mankhwala m'matumbo kuti asawonongeke m'mimba) piritsi, piritsi losavuta, ufa, ndi chingamu kuti mutenge pakamwa. Mankhwala a aspirin nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kawiri kapena kupitilira apo patsiku. Ma aspirin osalembetsedwa nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kamodzi patsiku kuti achepetse vuto la mtima kapena sitiroko. Ma aspirin osalembetsedwa nthawi zambiri amatengedwa maola 4 kapena 6 pakufunika kuchiritsa malungo kapena kupweteka. Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali phukusi kapena chizindikiro chamankhwala mosamala, ndipo funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani aspirin ndendende monga momwe akuuzira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe mwalamulira phukusi kapena mwadokotala.

Kumeza mapiritsi otulutsidwa otalikiratu ndi madzi athunthu. Osazithyola, kuziphwanya, kapena kuzitafuna.

Kumeza mapiritsi otulutsidwa mochedwa ndi madzi athunthu.

Mapiritsi osakaniza a aspirin amatha kutafuna, kuphwanya, kapena kumeza kwathunthu. Imwani kapu yamadzi yathunthu, mutangomaliza kumwa mapiritsiwa.

Funsani dokotala musanapatse aspirin kwa mwana wanu kapena wachinyamata. Aspirin atha kuyambitsa matenda a Reye's (vuto lalikulu lomwe mafuta amakula muubongo, chiwindi, ndi ziwalo zina za thupi) mwa ana ndi achinyamata, makamaka ngati ali ndi kachilombo katsamba kapena chimfine.

Ngati mwachitidwapo opaleshoni yam'kamwa kapena opaleshoni kuti muchotse matani anu m'masiku 7 apitawa, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za mitundu ya aspirin yomwe ingakhale yotetezeka kwa inu.

Mapiritsi otulutsidwa mochedwa amayamba kugwira ntchito patapita nthawi atamwa. Musamwe mapiritsi otulutsidwa mochedwa chifukwa cha malungo kapena ululu womwe uyenera kuthetsedwa mwachangu.

Lekani kumwa aspirin ndipo itanani dokotala wanu ngati malungo anu atenga nthawi yayitali kuposa masiku atatu, ngati ululu wanu utenga masiku opitilira 10, kapena ngati gawo la thupi lanu lomwe linali lopweteka limakhala lofiira kapena lotupa. Mutha kukhala ndi vuto lomwe liyenera kuthandizidwa ndi adotolo.

Aspirin nthawi zina amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza rheumatic fever (vuto lalikulu lomwe limatha kupezeka pambuyo poti matenda am'mero ​​angayambike ndipo amatha kuyambitsa mavavu amtima) ndi matenda a Kawasaki (matenda omwe angayambitse mavuto amtima mwa ana). Aspirin nthawi zina amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochepetsa chiwopsezo cha magazi m'matenda mwa odwala omwe ali ndi mavavu amtima kapena zinthu zina zamtima komanso kupewa zovuta zina zapakati.

Musanayambe kumwa aspirin,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la aspirin, mankhwala ena opweteka kapena malungo, utoto wa tartrazine, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse.
• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: acetazolamide (Diamox); ma angiotensin otembenuza enzyme (ACE) zoletsa monga benazepril (Lotensin), captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), fosinopril (Monopril), lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril), moexipril (Univasc), perindopril) Accupril), ramipril (Altace), ndi trandolapril (Mavik); anticoagulants ('magazi ochepetsa magazi') monga warfarin (Coumadin) ndi heparin; zotchinga beta monga atenolol (Tenormin), labetalol (Normodyne), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard), ndi propranolol (Inderal); okodzetsa ('mapiritsi amadzi'); mankhwala a shuga kapena nyamakazi; mankhwala a gout monga probenecid ndi sulfinpyrazone (Anturane); methotrexate (Trexall); mankhwala ena osagwiritsa ntchito kutupa (NSAIDs) monga naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); phenytoin (Dilantin); ndi valproic acid (Depakene, Depakote). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala pazotsatira.
• ngati mukumwa aspirin pafupipafupi kuti muchepetse vuto la mtima kapena sitiroko, musatenge ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) kuti muzitha kupweteka kapena kutentha thupi osalankhula ndi dokotala wanu. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti mulole kuti papite kanthawi pakati pa kumwa aspirin ndi kumwa ibuprofen.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi mphumu, nthawi zambiri mutakutidwa kapena kutuluka mphuno, kapena tizilombo tamphuno (zophuka pamphuno). Ngati muli ndi izi, pali chiopsezo kuti mutha kuyanjana ndi aspirin. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti simuyenera kumwa aspirin.
• auzeni adotolo ngati nthawi zambiri mukumva kutentha pa chifuwa, kukhumudwa m'mimba, kapena kupweteka m'mimba ndipo ngati muli ndi zilonda zam'mimba, kuchepa magazi, mavuto okha magazi monga hemophilia, kapena matenda a impso kapena chiwindi.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, mukukonzekera kutenga pakati, kapena ngati mukuyamwitsa. Mankhwala otsika a aspirin 81-mg atha kumwa panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati, koma aspirin yayikulu kuposa 81 mg itha kuvulaza mwana wosabadwa ndipo imatha kubweretsa mavuto pakubereka ikamamwa pafupifupi masabata 20 kapena pambuyo pake panthawi yapakati. Musamamwe mankhwala a aspirin opitilira 81 mg (mwachitsanzo, 325 mg) mozungulira kapena pambuyo pa masabata 20 apakati, pokhapokha mutanenedwa ndi dokotala wanu. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga aspirin kapena aspirin yokhala ndi mankhwala, itanani dokotala wanu.
• ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukumwa aspirin.
• ngati mumamwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa zitatu kapena zingapo tsiku lililonse, funsani dokotala ngati mukuyenera kumwa aspirin kapena mankhwala ena akumva ululu ndi malungo.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Ngati dokotala wakuwuzani kuti muzimwa ma aspirin pafupipafupi ndipo muphonya mlingo, tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Aspirin angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• nseru
• kusanza
• kupweteka m'mimba
• kutentha pa chifuwa

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

• ming'oma
• zidzolo
• kutupa kwa maso, nkhope, milomo, lilime, kapena mmero
• kupuma kapena kupuma movutikira
• ukali
• kugunda kwamtima mwachangu
• kupuma mofulumira
• kozizira, khungu lamadzi
• kulira m'makutu
• kusamva
• masanzi amagazi
• kusanza komwe kumawoneka ngati malo a khofi
• magazi ofiira owoneka bwino
• chimbudzi chakuda kapena chochedwa

Aspirin angayambitse mavuto ena. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto achilendo mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Chotsani mapiritsi aliwonse omwe ali ndi fungo lamphamvu la viniga.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:

• kupweteka pammero kapena m'mimba
• kusanza
• kuchepa pokodza
• malungo
• kusakhazikika
• kupsa mtima
• kuyankhula zambiri komanso kunena zinthu zosamveka
• mantha kapena mantha
• chizungulire
• masomphenya awiri
• kugwedezeka kosalamulirika kwa gawo lina la thupi
• chisokonezo
• chisangalalo chachilendo
• kuyerekezera zinthu m'maso (kuwona zinthu kapena kumva mawu omwe kulibe)
• kugwidwa
• Kusinza
• kutaya chidziwitso kwakanthawi

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu.

Ngati mukumwa mankhwala a aspirin, musalole kuti aliyense amwe mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Acuprin^®
• Anacin^® Malangizo a Aspirin
• Zotsatira^®
• Aspergum^®
• Aspidrox^®
• Kutulutsa-Mox^®
• Aspirtab^®
• Aspir-trin^®
• Bayer^® Asipilini
• Chotsitsa^®
• Buffex^®
• Zambiri^®
• Ecotrin^®
• Empirin^®
• Entaprin^®
• Kuphatikiza^®
• Zamgululi^®
• Genacote^®
• Gennin-FC^®
• Kutulutsa^®
• Halfprin^®
• Magnaprin^®
• Miniprin^®
• Minitabs^®
• Ridiprin^®
• Sloprin^®
• Uni-Buff^®
• Uni-Tren^®
• Zamgululi^®
• Zorprin^®

• Alka-Seltzer^® (okhala ndi Aspirin, Citric Acid, Sodium Bicarbonate)
• Alka-Seltzer^® Mphamvu Yowonjezera (yokhala ndi Aspirin, Citric Acid, Sodium Bicarbonate)
• Alka-Seltzer^® Mpumulo Wam'mawa (wokhala ndi Aspirin, Caffeine)
• Alka-Seltzer^® Flu Yowonjezera (yokhala ndi Aspirin, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan)
• Alka-Seltzer^® PM (yokhala ndi Aspirin, Diphenhydramine)
• Zosangalatsa^® (okhala ndi Aspirin, Hydrocodone)
• Anacin^® (okhala ndi Aspirin, Caffeine)
• Anacin^® Njira Yapamwamba Kwambiri Yamutu (yomwe ili ndi Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine)
• Aspircaf^® (okhala ndi Aspirin, Caffeine)
• Zofanana^® (yokhala ndi Aspirin, Butalbital)
• Azdone^® (okhala ndi Aspirin, Hydrocodone)
• Bayer^® Aspirin Plus Calcium (yokhala ndi Aspirin, Calcium Carbonate)
• Bayer^® Aspirin PM (okhala ndi Aspirin, Diphenhydramine)
• Bayer^® Ululu Wakumbuyo ndi Thupi (wokhala ndi Aspirin, Caffeine)
• BC Mutu (wokhala ndi Aspirin, Caffeine, Salicylamide)
• BC Powder (munali Aspirin, Caffeine, Salicylamide)
• Wolemba Damason-P^® (okhala ndi Aspirin, Hydrocodone)
• Emagrin^® (okhala ndi Aspirin, Caffeine, Salicylamide)
• Endodan^® (okhala ndi Aspirin, Oxycodone)
• Zofanana^® (okhala ndi Aspirin, Meprobamate)
• Excedrin^® (okhala ndi Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine)
• Excedrin^® Kubwerera & Thupi (munali Acetaminophen, Aspirin)
• Goody's^® Ululu wa Thupi (wokhala ndi Acetaminophen, Aspirin)
• Levacet^® (okhala ndi Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine, Salicylamide)
• Lortab^® ASA (yokhala ndi Aspirin, Hydrocodone)
• Micrainin^® (okhala ndi Aspirin, Meprobamate)
• Kuthamanga^® (okhala ndi Aspirin, Phenyltoloxamine)
• Chi Norgesic^® (okhala ndi Aspirin, Caffeine, Orphenadrine)
• Zokongoletsa^® (okhala ndi Aspirin, Caffeine, Orphenadrine)
• Panasal^® (okhala ndi Aspirin, Hydrocodone)
• Percodan^® (okhala ndi Aspirin, Oxycodone)
• Robaxisal^® (yokhala ndi Aspirin, Methocarbamol)
• Roxiprin^® (okhala ndi Aspirin, Oxycodone)
• Saleto^® (okhala ndi Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine, Salicylamide)
• Soma^® Pawiri (munali Aspirin, Carisoprodol)
• Soma^® Kuphatikiza ndi Codeine (yokhala ndi Aspirin, Carisoprodol, Codeine)
• Supac^® (okhala ndi Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine)
• Synalgos-DC^® (okhala ndi Aspirin, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine)
• Talwin^® Pawiri (munali Aspirin, Pentazocine)
• Gonjetsani^® (okhala ndi Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine)

• Acetylsalicylic acid
• ASA