Adderall (amphetamine): ndi chiyani, ndi chiyani komanso zotsatirapo zake
Zamkati
Adderall ndichimake chapakati chamanjenje chomwe chimakhala ndi dextroamphetamine ndi amphetamine momwe zimapangidwira. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'maiko ena pochiza Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) ndi narcolepsy, koma kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo sikuvomerezedwa ndi Anvisa, chifukwa chake sikungagulitsidwe ku Brazil.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kumayang'aniridwa bwino, popeza ili ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kozunza ndi kuzolowera, iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chisonyezo cha zamankhwala ndipo sikupatula kufunikira kwamankhwala ena.
Chithandizochi chimagwira mwachindunji pakatikati pa mitsempha, ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito aubongo ndipo, pachifukwa ichi, agwiritsidwa ntchito mosaloledwa ndi ophunzira kuti apititse patsogolo magwiridwe awo mayeso.
Ndi chiyani
Adderall ndi njira yapakati yamanjenje yolimbikitsira, yomwe imawonetsedwa pochiza matenda osokoneza bongo ndi Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.
Momwe mungatenge
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito Adderall imasiyanasiyana malinga ndi chiwonetsero chake, chomwe chitha kutulutsidwa mwachangu kapena kwa nthawi yayitali, ndi kuchuluka kwake, komwe kumasiyana malinga ndi kuopsa kwa zizindikilo za ADHD kapena narcolepsy, komanso zaka za munthu.
Pankhani ya kumasulidwa kwa Adderall, imatha kutumizidwa kawiri kapena katatu patsiku. Pankhani ya mapiritsi otulutsidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, adokotala amatha kuwonetsa kugwiritsa ntchito kamodzi patsiku, makamaka m'mawa.
Ndikofunika kupewa kumwa Adderall usiku chifukwa zimatha kukhala zovuta kugona, kumamupangitsa kuti akhale maso komanso zimayambitsa matenda ena.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Popeza Adderall ali mgulu la amphetamine, sizachilendo kuti munthu akhalebe tcheru ndikuyang'ana kwanthawi yayitali.
Zina mwazovuta zoyipa zimaphatikizapo kupweteka mutu, mantha, nseru, kutsekula m'mimba, kusintha kwa libido, kuchepa kwa kudya, kuonda, kugona movutikira, kusowa tulo, kupweteka m'mimba, kusanza, malungo, mkamwa mouma, nkhawa, chizungulire, kuwonjezeka kwa mtima, kutopa ndi matenda opatsirana mumkodzo.
Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito
Adderall imatsutsana ndi anthu omwe ali ndi nkhawa kwambiri pazomwe zimapangidwazo, omwe ali ndi arteriosclerosis, matenda amtima, othamanga kwambiri, hyperthyroidism, glaucoma, kupumula komanso mbiri yogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Sichikulimbikitsidwanso kwa amayi apakati, amayi oyamwitsa ndi ana ochepera zaka 6.
Kuphatikiza apo, dotolo ayenera kudziwitsidwa za mankhwala aliwonse omwe munthuyo amamwa.