Kodi Astigmatism, Momwe Mungadziwire ndi Kuchizira

Zamkati

• Momwe mungadziwire ngati ndi astigmatism
• Kuyesa kwa Astigmatism kuti muchite kunyumba
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala

Astigmatism ndi vuto m'maso lomwe limakupangitsani kuwona zinthu zosalongosoka bwino, zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka kwa mutu ndi kupindika kwa maso, makamaka zikagwirizanitsidwa ndi mavuto ena owonera monga myopia.

Nthawi zambiri, astigmatism imachokera pakubadwa, chifukwa cha kupindika kwa diso, lomwe limakhala lozungulira osati lopindika, kupangitsa kuwala kwa kuwala kumangoyang'ana m'malo angapo pa diso m'malo mongoyang'ana chimodzi, ndikupangitsa chithunzi chosawoneka bwino , monga zikuwonetsedwa pazithunzizo.

Astigmatism imachiritsidwa kudzera mu maopareshoni amaso omwe amatha kuchitika atatha zaka 21 ndipo zomwe zimapangitsa wodwalayo kusiya kuvala magalasi kapena magalasi olumikizirana kuti athe kuwona bwino.

Kapangidwe kakang'ono ka cornea kamakhala kofala m'maso, makamaka mukamakula. Chifukwa chake, sizachilendo kudziwa kuti muli ndi astigmatism mukayesedwa masomphenya. Komabe, milandu yambiri imakhala ndi gawo lochepa, lomwe silisintha masomphenyawo, chifukwa chake, silifuna chithandizo.

Momwe mungadziwire ngati ndi astigmatism

Zizindikiro zofala kwambiri za astigmatism ndi izi:

• Onani m'mbali mwa chinthu osasanjika;
• Sokonezani zizindikiro zofananira monga zilembo H, M, N kapena manambala 8 ndi 0;
• Kusakhoza kuwona mizere yolunjika molondola.

Chifukwa chake, mukakhala ndi chimodzi mwazizindikirozi ndibwino kuti mupite kwa ophthalmologist kuti mukayese masomphenya, mupeze astigmatism ndikuyamba chithandizo, ngati kuli kofunikira.

Zizindikiro zina, monga maso otopa kapena kupweteka mutu, zimatha kuchitika ngati wodwalayo ali ndi vuto la astigmatism komanso vuto lina la masomphenya, monga hyperopia kapena myopia, mwachitsanzo.

Kuyesa kwa Astigmatism kuti muchite kunyumba

Kuyesedwa kwanyumba kwa astigmatism kumakhala ndi kuyang'ana chithunzichi pansipa ndi diso limodzi lotsekedwa ndi linalo lotseguka, ndikusintha kuti muwone ngati astigmatism ilipo m'diso limodzi kapena onse awiri.

Popeza kuvutika kwa masomphenya mu astigmatism kumatha kuchitika kuchokera pafupi kapena kutali, ndikofunikira kuti kuyezetsa kumachitika m'malo osiyanasiyana, mpaka mamitala 6, kuti mudziwe kutalika komwe astigmatism imakhudza masomphenyawo.

Pankhani ya astigmatism, wodwalayo azitha kuwona kusintha kwa chithunzicho, monga mizere yopepuka kuposa ena kapena mizere yokhotakhota, pomwe munthu amene ali ndi masomphenya abwinobwino ayenera kuwona mizere yonse yofanana, yokhala ndi utoto womwewo komanso mtunda womwewo .

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha astigmatism nthawi zonse chiyenera kulimbikitsidwa ndi dokotala wa maso, chifukwa ndikofunikira kudziwa kuchuluka kwa astigmatism kuti mudziwe magalasi abwino kwambiri kapena magalasi olumikizirana.

Kuphatikiza apo, popeza ndizofala kuti astigmatism ipezeke limodzi ndi myopia kapena hyperopia, kungakhale kofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito magalasi ndi magalasi omwe amasinthidwa pamavuto onsewa.

Kuti mupeze chithandizo chotsimikizika, njira yabwino kwambiri ndiyo kuchitidwa opaleshoni yamaso, monga Lasik, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito laser kusintha mawonekedwe a cornea ndikusintha masomphenya. Dziwani zambiri zamtunduwu wa opaleshoni ndi zotsatira zake.

Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala

Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mufunsane ndi a ophthalmologist mukawona kusintha kwa chithunzicho mukamayesa nyumba ya astigmatism, ngati muwona zinthu zosalongosoka kapena ngati mukumva mutu popanda chifukwa.

Pakufunsana ndikofunikira kudziwitsa adotolo ngati:

• Pali zizindikiro zina, monga kupweteka mutu kapena maso otopa;
• Pali zochitika za astigmatism kapena matenda ena amaso m'banja;
• Wina m'banja amavala magalasi kapena magalasi;
• Adakumana ndi zoopsa m'maso, monga kumenyedwa;
• Mukudwala matenda enaake monga shuga kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Kuphatikizanso apo, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti odwala matenda ashuga kapena mavuto ena amaso, monga myopia, kuona patali kapena glaucoma, azikakumana ndi a ophthalmologist chaka chilichonse.