Astragalus: Muzu wakale wokhala ndi maubwino azaumoyo

Zamkati

• Kodi Astragalus N'chiyani?
• Limbikitsani Chitetezo Cha Mthupi Lanu
• Limbikitsani Ntchito Yogwira Mtima
• Mutha Kuthetsa Zotsatira Zotsatira za Chemotherapy
• Angathandize Kuthetsa Magazi A shuga
• Limbikitsani Ntchito Ya Impso
• Zina Zopindulitsa Zaumoyo
• Zotsatira zoyipa ndi kuyanjana
• Malangizo a Mlingo
• Mfundo Yofunika Kwambiri

Astragalus ndi zitsamba zomwe zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala achi China kwazaka zambiri.

Ili ndi maubwino ambiri azaumoyo, kuphatikiza chitetezo chamthupi, zotsutsana ndi ukalamba komanso zotsutsana ndi zotupa.

Astragalus amakhulupirira kuti imatalikitsa moyo ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana, monga kutopa, chifuwa ndi chimfine. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito polimbana ndi matenda amtima, matenda ashuga ndi zina.

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza zabwino zambiri za astragalus.

Kodi Astragalus N'chiyani?

Astragalus, yemwenso amadziwika kuti huáng qí kapena milkvetch, amadziwika kwambiri kuti amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala achikhalidwe achi China (,).

Ngakhale pali mitundu yoposa 2,000 ya astragalus, mitundu iwiri yokha ndiyomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazowonjezera - Astragalus membranaceus ndipo Astragalus mongholicus ().

Makamaka, muzu wa chomeracho umapangidwa m'mitundu yambiri yazowonjezera, kuphatikiza zowonjezera zamadzi, makapisozi, ufa ndi tiyi.

Astragalus nthawi zina amaperekedwanso ngati jekeseni kapena IV pachipatala.

Muzuwu uli ndi mankhwala ambiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe amakhulupirira kuti ndi omwe amathandizira (,).

Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala ake othandizira amatha kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha mthupi ndikuchepetsa kutupa ().

Palinso kafukufuku wochepa pa astragalus, koma imagwiritsa ntchito pochizira chimfine, ziwengo za nyengo, matenda amtima, matenda a impso, kutopa kwanthawi yayitali ndi zina (,).

Astragalus ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwazaka zambiri pamankhwala achi China. Amanenedwa kuti amalimbikitsa chitetezo chamthupi ndikuchepetsa kutupa. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthandizira matenda amtima, matenda a impso ndi zina zambiri.

Limbikitsani Chitetezo Cha Mthupi Lanu

Astragalus ili ndi mankhwala opindulitsa omwe angalimbikitse chitetezo cha mthupi lanu.

Udindo waukulu wa chitetezo chanu cha mthupi ndikuteteza thupi lanu kwa adani owopsa, kuphatikiza mabakiteriya, majeremusi ndi ma virus omwe angayambitse matenda ().

Umboni wina umawonetsa kuti astragalus imatha kukulitsa thupi lanu kupanga maselo oyera amwazi, omwe ndi maselo amthupi lanu omwe amateteza matenda (,).

Pakafukufuku wazinyama, mizu ya astragalus yawonetsedwa kuti imathandizira kupha mabakiteriya ndi ma virus mu mbewa zomwe zili ndi matenda (,).

Ngakhale kafukufuku ali ndi malire, amathanso kuthandizira kuthana ndi matenda opatsirana mwa anthu, kuphatikiza chimfine komanso matenda a chiwindi (,,).

Ngakhale kuti maphunzirowa akulonjeza, kufufuza kwina kumafunikira kuti mudziwe momwe astragalus imagwirira ntchito popewa komanso kuchiza matenda.

Astragalus itha kuthandizira kukulitsa chitetezo chanu cha mthupi kuti muteteze ndikulimbana ndi matenda a bakiteriya ndi ma virus, kuphatikizapo chimfine.

Limbikitsani Ntchito Yogwira Mtima

Astragalus itha kuthandizira kukonza magwiridwe antchito amtima mwa iwo omwe ali ndimatenda ena amtima.

Zimaganiziridwa kukulitsa mitsempha yanu yamagazi ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa magazi opopedwa kuchokera mumtima mwanu ().

Pakafukufuku wamankhwala, odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima adapatsidwa magalamu a 2.25 a astragalus kawiri tsiku lililonse kwa milungu iwiri, komanso chithandizo chamankhwala wamba. Adakumana ndi kusintha kwakukulu pamachitidwe amtima poyerekeza ndi omwe amalandila chithandizo chokhacho ().

Pakafukufuku wina, odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima adalandira magalamu 60 patsiku la astragalus ndi IV limodzi ndi chithandizo chamankhwala wamba. Anakhalanso ndi kusintha kwakukulu pazizindikiro kuposa omwe amalandila chithandizo chokhacho ().

Komabe, maphunziro ena a odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima alephera kuwonetsa zabwino zilizonse zantchito yamtima ().

Kuphatikiza apo, kafukufuku wina akuti astragalus imatha kuchepetsa zizindikilo za myocarditis, vuto lotupa la mtima. Komabe, zomwe zapezedwa ndizosakanikirana ().

Ngakhale zofufuza zasakanikirana, astragalus itha kuthandizira kukonza mtima kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima ndikuchepetsa zizindikiritso za myocarditis.

Mutha Kuthetsa Zotsatira Zotsatira za Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy ili ndi zovuta zambiri. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wina, astragalus itha kuthandiza kuchepetsa ena mwa iwo.

Mwachitsanzo, kafukufuku wina wazachipatala mwa anthu omwe amalandira chemotherapy adapeza kuti astragalus yoperekedwa ndi IV idachepetsa nseru ndi 36%, kusanza ndi 50% ndikutsegula m'mimba ndi 59% ().

Mofananamo, maphunziro ena angapo awonetsa zabwino za zitsamba zosanza ndi kusanza kwa anthu omwe amalandira chemotherapy ya khansa ya m'matumbo ().

Kuphatikiza apo, kafukufuku wina wazachipatala adawonetsa kuti 500 mg ya astragalus ya IV katatu pamlungu ingathandize kutopa kwambiri komwe kumalumikizidwa ndi chemotherapy. Komabe, astragalus imangowoneka ngati yothandiza sabata yoyamba yamankhwala ().

Mukapatsidwa mankhwala kudzera mchipatala kuchipatala, astragalus imathandizira kuchepetsa kunyoza ndi kusanza kwa omwe amalandira chemotherapy.

Angathandize Kuthetsa Magazi A shuga

Makina omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito muzu wa astragalus atha kuthandiza kutsitsa shuga m'magazi mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amtundu wa 2.

M'malo mwake, amadziwika kuti ndiwo zitsamba zomwe zimalembedwa kawirikawiri kuti zithandizire kuwongolera matenda ashuga ku China (,).

M'maphunziro azinyama ndi ma test-tube, astragalus yawonetsedwa kuti imathandizira kagayidwe kake ka shuga ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Phunziro limodzi lanyama, zidathandizanso kuti muchepetse thupi (,,).

Ngakhale kufufuza kwina kuli kofunika, kafukufuku mwa anthu mpaka pano akuwonetsa zotsatira zofananira.

Mwachitsanzo, kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti kutenga magalamu 40-60 a astragalus patsiku kumatha kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi mutasala kudya komanso mukatha kudya mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2 akamamwa tsiku lililonse kwa miyezi inayi ().

Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti zowonjezera za astragalus zitha kuthandiza kuchepetsa magazi m'magazi mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 2. Komabe, kafukufuku wina amafunika.

Limbikitsani Ntchito Ya Impso

Astragalus imatha kuthandizira thanzi la impso powongolera magazi ndi ma labotale a impso, monga kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni mumkodzo.

Proteinuria ndi vuto lomwe mapuloteni ambiri amapezeka mumkodzo, chomwe ndi chizindikiro kuti impso zitha kuwonongeka kapena kusagwira bwino ntchito ().

Astragalus yasonyezedwa kuti ipangitse proteinuria m'maphunziro angapo okhudza anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a impso ().

Zitha kuthandizanso kupewa matenda mwa anthu omwe achepetsedwa ndi impso ().

Mwachitsanzo, magalamu 7.5-15 a astragalus omwe amatengedwa tsiku lililonse kwa miyezi itatu kapena isanu ndi umodzi amachepetsa chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo ndi 38% mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la impso lotchedwa nephrotic syndrome. Komabe, maphunziro ena amafunikira kuti atsimikizire izi ().

Kafukufuku wina akuwonetsa kuti astragalus itha kuthandiza kukonza impso mwa iwo omwe ali ndi matenda a impso. Zingatetezenso matenda kwa omwe ali ndi kuchepa kwa impso.

Zina Zopindulitsa Zaumoyo

Pali maphunziro ambiri oyambira pa astragalus omwe akuwonetsa kuti zitsamba zitha kukhala ndi maubwino ena, kuphatikiza:

• Zizindikiro zowonjezereka za kutopa kwanthawi yayitali: Umboni wina umawonetsa kuti astragalus itha kuthandiza kuthetsa kutopa mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda otopa omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala ena azitsamba (,).
• Zotsatira za anticancer: M'maphunziro oyeserera, astragalus yalimbikitsa apoptosis, kapena kupangidwira kufa kwama cell, m'mitundu ingapo yama cell a khansa (,,).
• Kulimbitsa zizolowezi zakunyengo: Ngakhale maphunziro ndi ochepa, kafukufuku wina wazachipatala adapeza kuti 160 mg ya astragalus kawiri tsiku lililonse imatha kuchepetsa kuyetsemula ndi mphuno kwa anthu omwe ali ndi ziwengo zina ().

Kafukufuku woyambirira wapeza kuti astragalus itha kukhala yothandiza pakuchepetsa zizindikilo za kutopa kwanthawi yayitali komanso ziwengo za nyengo. Kafukufuku woyeserera akuwonetsa kuti itha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo za khansa.

Zotsatira zoyipa ndi kuyanjana

Kwa anthu ambiri, astragalus imaloledwa bwino.

Komabe, zotsatira zoyipa zazing'ono zanenedwa m'maphunziro, monga kuthamanga, kuyabwa, mphuno, mseru ndi kutsegula m'mimba (, 37).

Mukaperekedwa ndi IV, astragalus imatha kukhala ndi zovuta zoyipa, monga kugunda kwamtima kosazolowereka. Iyenera kuperekedwa kokha ndi IV kapena jakisoni moyang'aniridwa ndi azachipatala ().

Ngakhale astragalus ndi yotetezeka kwa anthu ambiri, anthu otsatirawa ayenera kuyipewa:

• Amayi apakati ndi oyamwitsa: Pakadali pano palibe kafukufuku wokwanira wosonyeza kuti astragalus ndiwotetezeka pomwe ali ndi pakati kapena akuyamwitsa.
• Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amadzimadzi: Astragalus imatha kuwonjezera zochita m'thupi lanu. Ganizirani kupewa astragalus ngati muli ndi matenda omwe amadzichotsera okha, monga multiple sclerosis, lupus kapena rheumatoid arthritis ().
• Anthu omwe amamwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo: Popeza astragalus imatha kuwonjezera zochita m'thupi lanu, imatha kuchepetsa zovuta zamankhwala osokoneza bongo ().

Astragalus amathanso kukhala ndi zotsatirapo pamashuga amagazi komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi. Chifukwa chake, gwiritsani ntchito zitsamba mosamala ngati mukudwala matenda ashuga kapena vuto lanu la kuthamanga kwa magazi ().

Astragalus nthawi zambiri imaloledwa koma muyenera kupewa ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyamwitsa, muli ndi matenda omwe mumakhala nawo kapena mukumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Malangizo a Mlingo

Mizu ya Astragalus imapezeka m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Zowonjezera zimapezeka ngati makapisozi komanso zotulutsa zamadzi. Muzuwo ungakhalenso ufa, wothira tiyi ().

Zosankha ndizotchuka. Izi zimapangidwa potentha muzu wa astragalus kuti mutulutse mankhwala ake.

Ngakhale palibe mgwirizano wovomerezeka pa mawonekedwe othandiza kwambiri kapena muyeso wa astragalus, magalamu 9-30 patsiku ndi ofanana (38).

Kuphatikiza apo, kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti milingo yakumlomo yotsatirayi ingakhale yothandiza pazinthu zina:

• Kulephera mtima mtima: 5-7.5 magalamu a ufa wa astragalus kawiri tsiku lililonse mpaka masiku 30, komanso mankhwala ochiritsira ().
• Kuwongolera shuga m'magazi: 40-60 magalamu a astragalus monga decoction kwa miyezi inayi ().
• Matenda a impso: 7.5-15 magalamu a ufa wa astragalus kawiri tsiku lililonse kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kuti muchepetse matenda ().
• Matenda otopa: Magalamu 30 a mizu ya astragalus adapanga decoction ndi zitsamba zingapo ().
• Zovuta za nyengo: Makapisozi awiri a 80-mg a astragalus amatulutsa tsiku lililonse kwa milungu isanu ndi umodzi ().

Kutengera kafukufukuyu, kumwa kwakumwa kwa magalamu 60 patsiku kwa miyezi inayi kumawoneka ngati kotetezeka kwa anthu ambiri. Komabe, palibe maphunziro oti azindikire chitetezo cha mlingo waukulu pakapita nthawi.

Palibe mgwirizano wovomerezeka pamlingo wovomerezeka wa astragalus. Mlingo umasiyana kutengera momwe zinthu zilili.

Mfundo Yofunika Kwambiri

Astragalus imathandizira chitetezo cha mthupi lanu komanso zizindikilo za kutopa kwanthawi yayitali komanso ziwengo za nyengo.

Itha kuthandizanso anthu omwe ali ndimatenda ena amtima, matenda a impso ndi matenda a shuga amtundu wa 2.

Ngakhale kulibe malingaliro amilingo, mpaka magalamu 60 tsiku lililonse kwa miyezi inayi ikuwoneka ngati yotetezeka kwa anthu ambiri.

Nthawi zonse kambiranani za kugwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera zowonjezera ndi omwe amakuthandizani paumoyo wanu poyamba.