Bilirubin mu Mkodzo

Zamkati

• Kodi bilirubin mumayeso amkodzo ndi chiyani?
• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?
• Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika bilirubin mumayeso mkodzo?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pa bilirubin mumayeso amkodzo?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?
• Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?
• Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?
• Zolemba

Kodi bilirubin mumayeso amkodzo ndi chiyani?

Bilirubin mumayeso amkodzo amayesa milingo ya bilirubin mumkodzo wanu. Bilirubin ndi chinthu chachikaso chomwe chimapangidwa nthawi yanthawi zonse thupi likawononga maselo ofiira. Bilirubin imapezeka mu bile, madzimadzi m'chiwindi chanu omwe amakuthandizani kugaya chakudya. Ngati chiwindi chanu chili ndi thanzi, chimachotsa bilirubin yambiri mthupi lanu. Ngati chiwindi chanu chawonongeka, bilirubin imatha kulowa m'magazi ndi mkodzo. Bilirubin mu mkodzo atha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda a chiwindi.

Mayina ena: kuyesa mkodzo, kusanthula mkodzo, UA, kukonzanso kwamikodzo, kulunjika bilirubin

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?

Bilirubin mumayeso amkodzo nthawi zambiri imakhala gawo la kukodza, mayeso omwe amayesa maselo osiyanasiyana, mankhwala, ndi zinthu zina mumkodzo wanu. Urinalysis nthawi zambiri imaphatikizidwa ngati gawo la mayeso wamba. Mayesowa atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthana ndi mavuto a chiwindi.

Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika bilirubin mumayeso mkodzo?

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kuti adalamula bilirubin mumayeso amkodzo monga gawo lanu nthawi zonse, kapena ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za matenda a chiwindi. Zizindikirozi ndi monga:

• Jaundice, matenda omwe amachititsa khungu lanu ndi maso anu kukhala achikasu
• Mkodzo wamtundu wakuda
• Kupweteka m'mimba
• Nseru ndi kusanza
• Kutopa

Chifukwa bilirubin mumkodzo imatha kuwonetsa kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi zizindikiro zina zisanayambike, wothandizira zaumoyo wanu amatha kuyitanitsa bilirubin mumayeso amkodzo ngati muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu chowonongeka chiwindi. Zowopsa za matenda a chiwindi ndi awa:

• Mbiri ya banja la matenda a chiwindi
• Kuledzera
• Kuwonetseredwa kapena kuthekera kwa kachilombo ka hepatitis
• Kunenepa kwambiri
• Matenda a shuga
• Kutenga mankhwala ena omwe angawononge chiwindi

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pa bilirubin mumayeso amkodzo?

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu amafunika kuti atengeko mkodzo wanu. Mukamayendera ofesi, mudzalandira chidebe choti mutenge mkodzo ndi malangizo apadera kuti muwonetsetse kuti chitsanzocho ndi chosabereka. Malangizo awa nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "njira yoyera yoyera." Njira yoyera yophatikizira ili ndi izi:

1. Sambani manja anu.
2. Sambani m'dera lanu loberekera ndi cholembera choyeretsera chomwe wakupatsani. Amuna ayenera kupukuta nsonga ya mbolo yawo. Amayi ayenera kutsegula malamba awo ndikutsuka kuyambira kutsogolo kupita kumbuyo.
3. Yambani kukodza mchimbudzi.
4. Sunthani chidebe chosonkhanitsira pansi pamtsinje wanu.
5. Sonkhanitsani mkodzo umodzi kapena iwiri mumtsuko, womwe uyenera kukhala ndi zolemba zosonyeza ndalamazo.
6. Malizitsani kukodza kuchimbudzi.
7. Bweretsani chidebe chachitsanzo kwa omwe akukuthandizani.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?

Simukusowa kukonzekera kulikonse kuti muyese bilirubin mumkodzo. Ngati wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adalamula kuyesa kwamkodzo kapena magazi, mungafunike kusala (osadya kapena kumwa) kwa maola angapo musanayezedwe. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzakudziwitsani ngati pali malangizo apadera oti mutsatire.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?

Palibe chiwopsezo chodziwika kuti ukayezetsa mkodzo kapena bilirubin mumayeso amkodzo.

Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Ngati bilirubin imapezeka mumkodzo wanu, ikhoza kuwonetsa:

• Matenda a chiwindi monga hepatitis
• Kutsekedwa kwa zinthu zomwe zimanyamula bile kuchokera m'chiwindi
• Vuto ndi chiwindi

Bilirubin mumayeso amkodzo ndi gawo limodzi lokha la chiwindi. Ngati zotsatira zanu sizachilendo, wothandizira zaumoyo wanu amatha kuyitanitsa mayeso owonjezera amwazi ndi mkodzo, kuphatikiza gawo la chiwindi. Gawo la chiwindi ndimayeso angapo amwazi omwe amayesa ma enzyme osiyanasiyana, mapuloteni, ndi zinthu m'chiwindi. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azindikire matenda a chiwindi.

Dziwani zambiri zamayeso a labotale, magawo owerengera, ndi zotsatira zakumvetsetsa.

Zolemba

1. American Liver Foundation [Intaneti]. New York: American Liver Foundation; c2017. Kuyesa Kwantchito Ya chiwindi [kusinthidwa 2016 Jan 25; yatchulidwa 2017 Mar 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.liverfoundation.org/for-patients/about-the-liver/the-progression-of-liver-disease/diagnosing-liver-disease/
2. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Test. 2^nd Mkonzi, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Bilirubin (Mkodzo); 86-87 tsa.
3. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. American Association for Chipatala Chemistry; c2001–2017. Gulu Lachiwindi: Chiyeso [chosinthidwa 2016 Mar 10; yatchulidwa 2017 Mar 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 4]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/liver-panel/tab/test
4. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. American Association for Chipatala Chemistry; c2001–2017. Kuthira urinalysis: Kuyesedwa [kusinthidwa 2016 Meyi 25; yatchulidwa 2017 Mar 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 4]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/tab/test
5. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. American Association for Chipatala Chemistry; c2001–2017. Kuyeza Urinalysis: Mitundu itatu ya Mayeso [yotchulidwa 2017 Mar 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 5]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/ui-exams?start=1#bili
6. Chipatala cha Mayo [Intaneti]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; c1998–2017. Kuyeza Urinal: Momwe mumakonzekera; 2016 Oct 19 [yotchulidwa 2017 Mar 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 4]. Ipezeka kuchokera: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/details/how-you-prepare/ppc-20255388
7. Chipatala cha Mayo [Intaneti]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; c1998–2017. Kuyeza Urinal: Zomwe mungayembekezere; 2016 Oct 19 [yotchulidwa 2017 Mar 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 5]. Ipezeka kuchokera: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/details/what-you-can-expect/rec-20255393
8. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Intaneti]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc .; c2017. Urinalysis [wotchulidwa 2017 Mar 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/diagnosis-of-kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/urinalysis
9. Woyera Francis Health System [Intaneti]. Tulsa (Chabwino): Woyera Francis Health System; c2016. Chidziwitso cha Odwala: Kusonkhanitsa Zitsanzo Zodula Za Mkodzo; [yotchulidwa 2017 Jul 14]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.saintfrancis.com/lab/Documents/Collecting%20a%20Clean%20Catch%20Urine.pdf
10. Johns Hopkins Lupus Center [Intaneti]. Johns Hopkins Mankhwala; c2017. Urinalysis [wotchulidwa 2017 Mar 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.hopkinslupus.org/lupus-tests/screening-laboratory-tests/urinalysis/
11. University of Rochester Medical Center [Intaneti]. Rochester (NY): Yunivesite ya Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Health Encyclopedia: Direct Bilirubin [wotchulidwa 2017 Mar 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=bilirubin_direct

Zomwe zili patsamba lino siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena upangiri. Lumikizanani ndi othandizira azaumoyo ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi thanzi lanu.