Fungo la Fungo la Mpweya: Zomwe Zimatanthauza ndi Zomwe Mungachite

Zamkati

• Zomwe zingayambitse
• Zaukhondo
• Kutsekeka kwa matumbo
• Kusanza
• Matenda a Sinus
• GERD kutanthauza dzina
• Ketoacidosis
• Kulephera kwa chiwindi
• Njira zothandizira
• Momwe muyenera kuchitira kunyumba
• Maonekedwe a Outlook

Timaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe timaganiza kuti ndizothandiza kwa owerenga athu. Ngati mutagula maulalo omwe ali patsamba lino, titha kupeza ndalama zochepa. Nayi njira yathu.

Chidule

Aliyense amakumana ndi fungo la mpweya nthawi ina m'miyoyo yake. Zitha kukhala zokhudzana ndi kukhala ndi fungo labwino pampweya wanu kuti kutsuka ndi kutsuka mkamwa sikuwoneka ngati kukuthandizani - makamaka ngati mpweya wanu umanunkha ngati ndowe. Ngakhale pali zina zoyipa za mpweya zomwe zimanunkhiza ngati poop, zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa zodabwitsazi ndizovuta kwambiri ndipo zimafunikira chithandizo chamankhwala.

Zomwe zingayambitse

Pali zifukwa zingapo zopumira zomwe zimanunkhiza ngati poop, kuyambira ukhondo mpaka chiwindi kulephera. Tiyeni tiwone.

Zaukhondo

Ukhondo wosavomerezeka pakamwa ungapangitse mpweya wanu kununkhiza ngati zimbudzi. Kulephera kutsuka ndi kutsuka bwinobwino mano anu komanso nthawi zonse kumatha kununkhiza mpweya wanu chifukwa chipika ndi mabakiteriya amadziphatika pakati ndi pakati pa mano anu. Chakudya chomwe sichimachotsedwa pomwaza chimakhala pakati pamano, ndikupangitsa mpweya wanu kununkhiza.

Matenda a chingamu angathandizenso kuti munthu azinunkha kwambiri. Zimachitika chifukwa chonyalanyaza ukhondo wamlomo. Kunyalanyaza thanzi lanu lakumwa kumayambitsanso kuchuluka kwa mabakiteriya oyipa mkamwa, zomwe zimatha kununkhiza mpweya wanu. Mano ovekera osatsukidwa bwino tsiku ndi tsiku amathanso kuyambitsa matenda a halitosis.

Kutsekeka kwa matumbo

Kutsekeka kwa m'matumbo ndi ngozi zoopsa zamankhwala zomwe zimachitika mukamatseka m'matumbo anu akulu kapena ang'ono.

Kutsekeka kwa matumbo anu kumatha kuyambitsa mpweya womwe umanunkhiza ngati chimbudzi chifukwa cha ndowe zokha zomwe zatsekedwa mkati mwa matumbo anu, komanso chifukwa cha chakudya chomwe mwadya chomwe sichingasunthire m'matumbo mwanu. Chilichonse chomwe mungadye osakwanitsa kupititsa matumbo chimakhalabe mkati mwa kagayidwe kake ndi zotsekemera, zomwe zimayambitsa kununkha.

Kuwonjezera pa kununkhira kosasangalatsa kwa mpweya, wina amene ali ndi vuto la m'mimba amatha:

• kuchepa kudya
• kuphulika kwakukulu
• kutupa m'mimba
• kudzimbidwa
• nseru
• kusanza
• kutsegula m'mimba
• kupweteka m'mimba
• kukokana kwambiri m'mimba
• Kulephera kupititsa mpweya kapena chopondapo

Kusanza

Kusanza kwanthawi yayitali - komanso kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi - kumatha kuyambitsa mpweya woipa chifukwa chouma pakamwa. Malovu amatsuka mkamwa mwako ndikuchepetsa fungo, koma pakagwa vuto la kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi, sungatulutse malovu okwanira pazochitika zowopsa. Kusanza chifukwa cha kutsekeka kwa matumbo kumatha kupangitsa mpweya wanu kununkhiza ngati ndowe.

Matenda a Sinus

Sinus ndi matenda opumira amatha kupangitsa mpweya wanu kununkhiza ngati ndowe. Izi zimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi bronchitis, chimfine cha virus, khosi lam'mero, ndi zina zambiri. Mabakiteriya akasunthira m'mphuno mwanu kupita kukhosi kwanu, amatha kupangitsa mpweya wanu kukhala ndi fungo losasangalatsa. Zizindikiro zina zamatenda a sinus ndi monga:

• Ngalande yammphuno yolimba komanso yobiriwira yachikaso
• chimfine chomwe chimatenga masiku opitilira 10-14
• malungo ochepa
• kupsa mtima ndi kutopa
• Drip postnasal yomwe imawonekera ngati nseru, kusanza, kutsokomola, kapena kupweteka pakhosi
• maso otupa
• mutu

Ana amatha kutenga matenda a sinus pambuyo pa chimfine kuposa achikulire, koma zizindikilo zofananira zimatha kupezeka mwa onsewa.

GERD kutanthauza dzina

Matenda a reflux a Gastroesophageal (GERD) amatha kuyambitsa mpweya woipa, kuphatikizapo mpweya womwe umanunkhiza ngati poop. Izi ndichifukwa choti asidi wanu wam'mimba amayenda chammbuyo. Kumbuyo kwa acidic kumeneku kumatha kukhumudwitsa kulumikizana kwanu kwam'mimba, ndikupangitsa kusasangalala kwambiri. Munthu yemwe ali ndi GERD atha kukhala ndi izi:

• Reflux wofatsa yemwe amapezeka kamodzi kapena kawiri pa sabata
• kuyerekezera pang'ono kapena pang'ono kamodzi pamlungu
• kutentha pa chifuwa m'chifuwa mukatha kudya, zomwe zingakhale zoyipa usiku
• zovuta kumeza
• Kubwezeretsanso madzi owawa kapena chakudya
• kumverera kwa chotupa kukhosi kwanu
• laryngitis
• chifuwa chosatha
• mphumu yatsopano kapena yoyipa kuposa kale
• kusowa tulo kapena kulephera kugona

Ketoacidosis

Ketoacidosis ndi vuto lalikulu mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga. Amapezeka nthawi zambiri mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amtundu woyamba, pomwe thupi limatulutsa zidulo zamagazi m'magazi otchedwa ketoni. Ndi zoopsa zachipatala zomwe zimafunikira chisamaliro mwachangu, komanso kuchipatala.

Ketoacidosis itha kuyambitsa mpweya womwe umanunkhiza ngati ndowe chifukwa chakumwa chouma kapena kusanza kwanthawi yayitali komwe kumakhudzana ndi vutoli.

Zizindikiro za ketoacidosis ndi monga:

• ludzu lokwanira
• kukodza pafupipafupi
• pakamwa pouma ndi khungu
• nseru kapena kusanza
• chisokonezo
• kupweteka m'mimba
• shuga wambiri wamagazi
• ma ketoni ambiri mumkodzo
• nkhope yotuwa
• Mpweya wonunkhira bwino
• kupuma mofulumira
• kutopa

Kulephera kwa chiwindi

Kulephera kwa chiwindi kumatha kukhala kosatha kapena kovuta. Kulephera kwa chiwindi kumatha kuchitika modzidzimutsa ndipo kumafunikira chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu. Zimathandizanso kuti mpweya uzimveka ngati nyansi chifukwa cha kutsegula m'mimba komanso kusowa kwa madzi m'thupi.

Munthu amene ali ndi vuto la chiwindi akhoza kuwona:

• kuonda
• jaundice
• kutsegula m'mimba
• kutopa
• njala
• nseru
• kuyabwa
• kuvulaza kosavuta kapena kutuluka magazi
• ascites (madzi am'mimba m'mimba)
• edema (madzi mumiyendo)

Njira zothandizira

Pali njira zambiri zochizira zomwe zimayambitsa mpweya ndi fungo lachinyengo:

• Zaukhondo pakamwa: Ngati mpweya wanu woipa umayambitsidwa ndi zolembera chifukwa cha ukhondo wam'kamwa, kuyendera dokotala kuti akakuyeretseni kungathandize. Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiseyeye, ndikofunikira kuti muwachiritse ndikuthandizira kutupa mkamwa mwanu.
• Kutsekeka kwa matumbo: Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwina muli ndi vuto lakumatumbo, pitani kuchipatala mwachangu. Dokotala wanu angakupatseni mpumulo wamatumbo ndi madzi amtundu wa IV kuti muchepetse pang'ono. Pazolepheretsa kwambiri, pamafunika opaleshoni. Muthanso kupatsidwa maantibayotiki, mankhwala opweteka, kapena mankhwala ochepetsa mseru.
• Kusanza: Chithandizo cha kusanza chimatengera zomwe zimayambitsa. Nthawi zambiri matenda opatsirana ndi poyizoni wazakudya, zizindikilozo zimayenera kuloledwa kudutsa. Nthawi zina kusanza kwambiri kumafuna mankhwala oletsa kunyansidwa kapena madzi amtundu wa IV pakatayika madzi m'thupi.
• Matenda a Sinus: Matenda ambiri a sinus amachiritsidwa ndi maantibayotiki omwe dokotala amakupatsani. Mankhwala owonjezera owonjezera (OTC) amathanso kufunikanso kuti athetse mavuto omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matendawa.
• GERD: GERD itha kuchiritsidwa ndi OTC kapena mankhwala akuchipatala monga ma antacids (mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kupanga acid), proton pump inhibitors, kapena mankhwala omwe amathandizira otsika esophageal sphincter kuti akhale otseka. Ngati muli ndi GERD, muyenera kupewa zakudya zomwe zimawonjezera zizindikiro zanu. Zikakhala zovuta kwambiri, kuchitidwa opaleshoni kumafunika.
• Ketoacidosis: Munthu yemwe ali ndi ketoacidosis alandila chithandizo chimodzi kuchipatala kuti azisunga shuga wamagazi ndi ma insulin. Izi zimaphatikizapo mankhwala a insulin, m'malo mwa madzimadzi, komanso m'malo mwa electrolyte. Mutha kulandira maantibayotiki ngati ketoacidosis yanu idayambitsidwa ndi matenda kapena matenda ena.
• Kulephera kwa chiwindi: Dokotala wanu amatha kuchiza chiwindi pachimake ndi mankhwala omwe amasintha zotsatira za poyizoni kapena kumuika chiwindi, ngati matenda anu sangasinthe. Pazinthu monga matenda a chiwindi, zomwe zimatha kubweretsa kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi, mutha kuthandizidwa chifukwa chodalira mowa, mankhwala opatsirana a hepatitis, kulangizidwa kuti muchepetse thupi, kapena kupatsidwa mankhwala ena omwe amayambitsa zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a chiwindi.

Momwe muyenera kuchitira kunyumba

Ngati matenda anu sali ovuta, mungamuthandize kunyumba ndi mankhwala osavuta omwe angakuthandizeni kuti muchepetse mpweya wanu. Zina mwa zochiritsira kunyumba ndi monga:

• kutsuka mano mukatha kudya
• kukuuluka tsiku lililonse
• kugwiritsa ntchito kutsuka mkamwa tsiku lililonse
• kugwiritsa ntchito lilime lopukutira kuchotsa mabakiteriya ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta chakudya
• kutafuna masamba atsopano a parsley kapena timbewu tonunkhira
• kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga kapena kuyamwa timbewu topanda shuga
• kupewa kusuta ndi zakudya zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mpweya wanu uzimva zosasangalatsa
• kumwa madzi ambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito kutsuka pakamwa popanga pakamwa pouma
• kukoka mafuta (kusambira mafuta a kokonati kapena mafuta ena mkamwa mwanu kwa mphindi 15-20 ndikulavulira mukamaliza)

Maonekedwe a Outlook

Pazotheka kuchiritsidwa mosavuta kapena kwakanthawi kochepa monga ukhondo wopanda mkamwa, kusanza, matenda a sinus, kapena GERD, malingaliro anu a nthawi yayitali ndiabwino. Chithandizo chikuyenera kuchiritsa kapena kuthetsa kununkhiza pakadutsa milungu iwiri. Ngati choyambitsa chikuchitiridwa moyenera, fungo la mpweya wanu liyenera kuchepetsedwa kapena kuthetsedwa.

Zikakhala zovuta kwambiri monga kutsekeka m'mimba, ketoacidosis, kapena kulephera kwa chiwindi, chisamaliro chadzidzidzi chimafunikira. Izi ndizovuta kwambiri ndipo zitha kupha. Ndikofunika kuzindikira, komabe, kuti chithandizo choyambirira ndichofunikira. Ngati mungapeze chilichonse mwazomwezi koyambirira, chiyembekezo chanu chanthawi yayitali chitha kukhala chabwino ndipo mutha kuchira kwathunthu kapena pafupi.