Kodi Ndimachotsa Bwanji Khutu Langa?

Zamkati

• Kodi ichi ndi chifukwa chodera nkhawa?
• Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti?
• Momwe mungachotsere kachilomboka
• Kodi pali zovuta?
• Malangizo popewa

Kodi ichi ndi chifukwa chodera nkhawa?

Mwina mudamvapo nkhani zonena za nsikidzi zomwe zimayamba kumva. Izi sizichitika kawirikawiri. Nthawi zambiri, kachilomboka kamalowa khutu lanu mukamagona panja, monga mukamamanga msasa. Kupanda kutero, kachilomboka kakhoza kuwulukira khutu lanu mutadzuka, makamaka mukamagwira ntchito kapena kuthawa panja.

Tizilomboti titha kufa mkati mwa khutu lanu. Koma ndizothekanso kuti kachilomboka kamakhalabe ndi moyo ndikuyesera kubowoka kunja kwa khutu lanu. Izi zitha kukhala zopweteka, zopweteka komanso zoyipa.

Ngakhale kachilombo khutu lanu sikakhala lopanda vuto, zovuta zina zimatha kuchitika. Nthawi zonse chotsani tizilombo kapena muchotse msanga msanga.

Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti?

Ngati kachilombo kamakhala kakadali khutu lanu, kulira ndi kuyenda kwa kachilomboka nthawi zambiri kumakhala kofuula komanso kowawa. Kutengera ndi zomwe tizilombo timachita khutu lanu mukakhala mkati, monga kuboola kapena kuluma, nthawi zambiri mumamva kuwawa, kutupa, komanso kukwiya.

Minyewa ya khutu lamakutu ndi khutu la khutu sizisungidwa ndimitsempha yama cranial. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kuvulala kapena kukwiya m'derali kumasokoneza modabwitsa. Kuphatikiza apo, pakhoza kukhala:

• kufiira
• kutupa
• Kutuluka khutu, kuphatikiza magazi kapena mafinya, komwe kumawonetsa kuvulaza khutu

Ngakhale achikulire amatha kuzindikira kachilombo koyipa ndi kayendedwe kake, zimatha kukhala zovuta kwambiri kwa ana ang'ono kudziwa chomwe chimapweteka m'makutu awo. Mukawona ana ang'ono akusisita kapena kukanda khutu lawo limodzi, ichi chitha kukhala chizindikiro cha kachirombo mkati mwa khutu lamakutu.

Momwe mungachotsere kachilomboka

Gawo lofunikira pakuchotsa kachilombo khutu lanu ndikudekha. Yesetsani kuchotsa kachilomboka pakhomo la khutu kunyumba poyamba. Musagwiritse ntchito thonje kapena chinthu china chofufuzira. Ikhoza kukankhira tizilombo patali ndikumatha kuwononga khutu lapakati kapena khutu.

Zimathandiza kukoka mokweza kumbuyo kwa khutu kumbuyo kwa mutu kuti muwongolere ngalande ya khutu. Kenako, kupukusa mutu wanu - osagunda - atha kuchotsa kachilomboka khutu.

Ngati tizilombo tidakali ndi moyo, mutha kuthira mafuta amafuta kapena mafuta amwana mumtsinje wamakutu. Izi nthawi zambiri zimapha kachilomboka. Ngati mukuganiza kuti kachilomboka kakufa, mutha kutulutsa khutu pogwiritsa ntchito madzi ofunda komanso jakisoni.

Komabe, ngati inu kapena mwana wanu muli ndi vuto la khutu, ndikofunikira kupita kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo ngati mukuganiza kuti muli kachilombo khutu.

Chifukwa tizilombo tikhoza kukanda ndi kuwononga eardrum, nkofunikanso kwambiri kufunafuna thandizo la dokotala nthawi yomweyo ngati simungathe kuchotsa tizilombo tokha.

Dokotala - kawirikawiri khutu la khutu, mphuno, ndi mmero (ENT) kapena wina wogwira ntchito mchipinda chodzidzimutsa - adzagwiritsa ntchito china chotchedwa otoscope kuti ayang'ane khutu ndikuwona ngati alidi tizilombo. Atha kugwiritsa ntchito zotsekera zosinthidwa kapena ma forceps kuti agwire tizilombo ndikuchotsa khutu. Kapenanso, atha kugwiritsa ntchito poyamwa pang'ono kapena kutsitsa ngalande ya khutu ndi madzi ofunda ndi phula. Ana angafunike kukhala pansi panthawiyi.

Ngati mafuta sanachite bwino kupha tizilombo, madotolo amagwiritsa ntchito lidocaine, mankhwala oletsa ululu, kupha kachilomboka asanachichotse. N'zotheka kuti dokotala wanu adzakupatsirani maantibayotiki ngati pakhala kuwonongeka kwakukulu pamtsinje wamakutu.

Kodi pali zovuta?

Vuto lofala kwambiri kuchokera ku tizilombo m'makutu ndi chotupa cha tympanic nembanemba.

Ngati kachilomboka kakuluma kapena kukanda eardrum, nkutheka kuti kupwetekedwa uku kwa khutu kumakhudza eardrum. Izi zikachitika, mudzamva ululu ndipo nthawi zambiri mudzawona kutuluka kwamagazi kukuchokera pakhutu. Mwinanso simungathe kumva. Tsoka ilo, izi zimatha kuchitika ngakhale adotolo atatha kuchotsa kachilomboka atangolowa khutu.

Ngati tizilombo sitinachotsedwe kwathunthu, ndizotheka kuti matenda am'makutu amathanso kutha.

Malangizo popewa

Ngakhale palibe njira zopanda nzeru zotetezera kachilombo kulowa m'khutu lanu, mutha kusunga chipinda chanu chogona ndi malo ena ogona kuti musakope tizilombo m'deralo. Mukamanga msasa, mutavala mankhwala otetezera kachilomboka ndikusindikiza hema wanu kumathandizanso kuti tizilombo tisalowe khutu lanu. Onani malangizo ena ogwiritsira ntchito bwino nthawi panja, makamaka ndi ana.