Kodi Bump Kumbuyo Kwa Mutu Wanga Ndi Chiyani?

Zamkati

• Zifukwa za 10 zopumira pamutu
• 1. Kuvulala pamutu
• 2. Tsitsi lolowa mkati
• 3. Folliculitis
• 4. Matenda a Seborrheic
• 5. Epidermal chotupa
• 6. Pilar chotupa
• 7. Lipoma
• 8. Pilomatrixoma
• 9. Basal cell carcinoma
• 10. Exostosis
• Chiwonetsero

Chidule

Kupeza chotupa pamutu ndikofala kwambiri. Ziphuphu zina zimatuluka pakhungu, pansi pa khungu, kapena pafupa. Pali zifukwa zosiyanasiyana za ziphuphuzi.

Kuphatikiza apo, chigaza cha munthu aliyense chimakhala ndi bampu lachilengedwe kumbuyo kwa mutu. Chotupacho, chotchedwa inion, chimalemba pansi pa chigaza pomwe chimamangirira kumtunda kwa khosi.

Zifukwa za 10 zopumira pamutu

Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe mungapangire bampu kumbuyo kwa mutu wanu. Ambiri alibe vuto lililonse. Nthawi zina, chotupa pamutu chimatha kuwonetsa vuto lalikulu. Mukawona zosintha ndi chotupa pamutu panu, ngati chikutuluka magazi kapena chowawa, funsani dokotala wanu.

1. Kuvulala pamutu

Mukamenya mutu wanu pachinthu cholimba, mutha kuvulala pamutu. Ngati chotupa pamutu panu chikuwonekera mutavulala mutu, ndichizindikiro mutu wanu udapweteka ndipo thupi likuyesera kudzichiritsa lokha.

Zochitika zina zomwe zingayambitse kuvulala pamutu ndi izi:

• Ngozi zamagalimoto
• kugundana kwamasewera
• kugwa
• kukangana mwankhanza
• zovuta zowopsa

Kuvulala pamutu kumatha kubweretsa mutu wa hematoma, kapena magazi. Ngati mukuvulala pang'ono pamutu ndipo chotupa chikukula pamutu panu, hematoma yotukuka ndi chizindikiro choti pamakhala magazi pang'ono pakhungu. Ziphuphu zimatha pambuyo pa masiku angapo.

Kuvulala kowopsa pamutu kumatha kuyambitsa mabampu akulu, kapena ngakhale kutuluka mwazi muubongo (intracranial, epidural, and subdural hematomas).

Ngati mukuvulala pamutu - makamaka zomwe zimakupangitsani kuti muzindikire - pitani kuchipatala kuti muwonetsetse kuti simukukha magazi mkati.

2. Tsitsi lolowa mkati

Ngati mumeta mutu wanu, mutha kukhala ndi tsitsi lolowa mkati. Izi zimachitika tsitsi lomwe limameta likamalowa pakhungu, m'malo mopyola, kupangitsa bampu yaying'ono, yofiira, yolimba. Nthawi zina tsitsi lolowa mkati limatha kutenga kachilomboka ndikusanduka bundu lodzaza mafinya.

Tsitsi lokhala mkati mwake silowopsa ndipo limadzikonza lokha tsitsi likamatuluka. Mutha kupewa tsitsi lolowetsedwa polola kuti tsitsi lanu likule.

3. Folliculitis

Folliculitis ndi kutupa kapena matenda a khungu. Matenda a bakiteriya ndi mafangasi amatha kuyambitsa folliculitis. Ziphuphu izi zimatha kukhala zofiira kapena zimawoneka ngati ziphuphu zoyera.

Matendawa amatchedwanso:

• malezala ziphuphu
• ziphuphu zotentha
• kumeta kwa kumeta

Kuphatikiza pa zotupa pamutu, anthu omwe ali ndi folliculitis pamutu amathanso kuyabwa komanso kumva kuwawa. Ngati atapanda kuchiritsidwa, matendawa amatha kukhala zilonda.

Chithandizo cha folliculitis chimaphatikizapo:

• osavala zipewa
• osameta
• kupewa maiwe osambira ndi malo otentha
• kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opha tizilombo, mapiritsi, kapena mankhwala ochapira tsitsi

Nthawi zina, zovuta kwambiri, kuchotsa tsitsi la laser kapena opaleshoni kungakhale kofunikira.

4. Matenda a Seborrheic

Seborrheic keratoses ndimatenda osatuluka khansa omwe amawoneka ndikumverera ngati njerewere. Amawonekera pamutu ndi m'khosi mwa okalamba. Ziphuphu nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopanda vuto, ngakhale zimawoneka ngati khansa yapakhungu. Pachifukwa ichi, samachiritsidwa kawirikawiri. Ngati dokotala akuda nkhawa kuti seborrheic keratoses idzakhala khansa yapakhungu, amatha kuichotsa pogwiritsa ntchito cryotherapy kapena electrosurgery.

5. Epidermal chotupa

Matenda a Epidermoid ndi mabampu ang'onoang'ono, olimba omwe amakula pansi pa khungu. Ziphuphu zomwe zimakula pang'onopang'ono zimachitika pamutu ndi kumaso. Sizimayambitsa kupweteka, ndipo zimakhala zofiira khungu kapena zachikasu.

Kuchuluka kwa keratin pansi pa khungu nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa epidermoid cysts. Nthawi zambiri samakhala ndi khansa. Nthawi zina zotupa zimatha zokha. Nthawi zambiri samachiritsidwa kapena kuchotsedwa pokhapokha atakhala ndi kachilombo komanso kupweteka.

6. Pilar chotupa

Pilar cysts ndi mtundu wina wa zotupa pang'onopang'ono, zabwino zomwe zimayamba pakhungu. Zilonda zam'mimba zimapezeka kwambiri pamutu. Amatha kukula, koma nthawi zonse amakhala osalala, owoneka ngati dome komanso khungu.

Ziphuphuzi sizopweteka kukhudza. Samachiritsidwa kapena kuchotsedwa pokhapokha atakhala ndi kachilombo, kapena chifukwa cha zodzikongoletsera.

7. Lipoma

Lipoma ndi chotupa chosafunikira khansa. Ndiwo chotupa chofewa kwambiri chomwe chimapezeka mwa akulu, koma samawoneka pamutu. Nthawi zambiri, zimachitika pakhosi ndi pamapewa.

Lipomas ali pansi pa khungu. Nthawi zambiri amamva kufewa kapena mphira ndipo amasuntha pang'ono akagwidwa. Sakhala opweteka komanso alibe vuto lililonse. Palibe chifukwa chothandizira lipomas. Ngati chotupacho chikukula, dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni kuchitidwa opaleshoni kuti muchotse.

8. Pilomatrixoma

Pilomatrixoma ndi chotupa cha khungu chosachita khansa. Zimamvuta kukhudza chifukwa zimachitika pambuyo poti maselo awerengera pansi pa khungu. Zotupa izi zimapezeka kumaso, kumutu, ndi m'khosi. Nthawi zambiri, pamakhala chotumphuka chimodzi ndipo chimakula pang'onopang'ono pakapita nthawi. Ziphuphu izi sizimapweteka.

Pilomatrixoma imapezeka mwa ana ndi akulu. Pali mwayi wochepa kuti pilomatrixoma itha kusintha khansa. Pachifukwa ichi, chithandizo chimapewa. Ngati pilomatrixoma itenga kachilomboka, dokotala wanu akhoza kumuchotsa opaleshoni.

9. Basal cell carcinoma

Basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) ndi zotupa za khansa zomwe zimatuluka pakatikati pakhungu. Amatha kukhala ofiira kapena pinki ndipo amawoneka ngati mabampu, zilonda, kapena zipsera. Ma BCC nthawi zambiri amakula pambuyo poti padzuwa labalalanso.

Mtundu wa khansa yapakhungu sichimafalikira. Komabe, ziyenera kuganiziridwabe. Mohs opaleshoni ndiyo njira yothandiza kwambiri yothandizira.

10. Exostosis

Exostosis ndikukula kwa fupa pamwamba pa fupa lomwe lilipo. Kukula kwamfupa uku kumawonekera koyamba muubwana. Amatha kupezeka pamfupa lililonse, koma samapezeka pamutu. X-ray imatha kuwulula ngati vuto lomwe lili pamutu panu ndi exostosis. Chithandizo cha kukula kwa mafupa chimadalira zovuta zina, ngati zilipo. Pazovuta zazikulu, angafunike opaleshoni.

Chiwonetsero

Pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zingayambitse mutu kumbuyo kwa mutu. Chithandizo chimasiyanasiyana kutengera chifukwa. Ziphuphu zambiri pamutu sizowopsa.

Ngati simukudziwa chomwe chinayambitsa chotupa pamutu panu, dziwitsani dokotala wanu ndipo yang'anirani chotupacho. Ngati zisintha kapena izi zikachitika, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:

• magazi
• kuchuluka ululu
• kukula
• kusandulika chilonda chotseguka