Kodi Mungapeze Herpes ku Kupsompsona? Ndipo Zinthu Zina 14 Zomwe Muyenera Kudziwa

Zamkati

• Ndizotheka kodi?
• Kodi kupsompsona kumafalitsa bwanji HSV?
• Kodi mtundu wa kupsompsona ndi wofunika?
• Kodi zili ndi vuto ngati inu kapena mnzanu muli ndi nthenda yoopsa?
• Nanga bwanji kugawana zakumwa, ziwiya zodyera, ndi zinthu zina?
• Kodi pali chilichonse chomwe mungachite kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo?
• Kodi HSV imafalikira motani?
• Kodi mumakhala ndi kachilombo ka HSV kudzera m'kamwa kapena kugonana?
• Kodi HSV imakulitsa chiopsezo chanu pazinthu zina?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani mukakhala ndi HSV? Kodi mungadziwe bwanji?
• Kodi amapezeka bwanji?
• Kodi akuchiritsidwa?
• Amachizidwa bwanji?
• Mfundo yofunika

Ndizotheka kodi?

Inde, mutha kutenga kachilomboka pakamwa, zilonda zozizira, kupsompsonana, koma kupangitsa ziwalo zoberekera mwanjira imeneyi ndizochepa.

Matenda a pakamwa (HSV-1) amapatsirana ndikupsompsonana, ndipo matenda opatsirana pogonana (HSV-2) nthawi zambiri amafalikira kudzera kumaliseche, kumatako, kapena mkamwa. HSV-1 ndi HSV-2 zimatha kuyambitsa matenda opatsirana pogonana, koma nsungu zoberekera zimayambitsidwa ndi HSV-2.

Palibe chifukwa cholumbira kupsompsona kwamuyaya chifukwa cha herpes, ngakhale. Pemphani pa chilichonse chomwe mukufuna kudziwa za herpes kuchokera pakupsompsona ndi kulumikizana kwina.

Kodi kupsompsona kumafalitsa bwanji HSV?

Matenda a pakamwa amafalikira makamaka pakakhudzana ndi khungu ndi khungu ndi munthu amene ali ndi kachilomboka. Mutha kuzilandira ndi zilonda zoziziritsa, malovu, kapena malo mkamwa komanso mozungulira pakamwa.

Chosangalatsa: Pafupifupi 90% ya achikulire aku America amapezeka ndi HSV-1 ali ndi zaka 50. Ambiri amatenga matendawa ali mwana, nthawi zambiri amayamba kukupsompsona kuchokera kwa abale awo kapena anzawo.

Kodi mtundu wa kupsompsona ndi wofunika?

Ayi. Kuchita lilime mokwanira, kugwera patsaya, ndi kupsompsona kwamtundu uliwonse pakati kumatha kufalitsa nsungu.

Palibe kafukufuku yemwe akuwonetsa kuti kupsompsona kwamtundu wina ndi koopsa kuposa kwina zikafika pachiwopsezo cha herpes pakamwa. Izi zati, pali umboni kuti chiopsezo cha matenda opatsirana pogonana (STIs) chimapita ndikuseka pakamwa.

Kumbukirani kuti kupsompsonana sikumangolekezera kumaso ayi - kupanga kukhudzana pakamwa mpaka kumaliseche kumatha kupatsanso HSV.

Kodi zili ndi vuto ngati inu kapena mnzanu muli ndi nthenda yoopsa?

Chiwopsezo chotenga kachilomboka chimakhala chachikulu ngati pali zilonda kapena zotupa, koma inu kapena mnzanuyo mutha kudwalabe herpes - mkamwa kapena maliseche - ngati zizindikilo zilibe.

Mukadwala herpes simplex, imakhala mthupi moyo wonse.

Sikuti aliyense amakumana ndi mliri, koma aliyense amene ali ndi kachilomboka amakumana ndi nthawi yokhetsa magazi. Ichi ndichifukwa chake herpes amatha kufalikira ngakhale kulibe zisonyezo zowoneka.

Ndizosatheka kuneneratu kuti kukhetsa kudzachitika liti kapena momwe inu kapena matenda a mnzanu mudzakhalire. Aliyense ndi wosiyana.

Nanga bwanji kugawana zakumwa, ziwiya zodyera, ndi zinthu zina?

Simuyenera, makamaka pakabuka matenda.

Mumatenga herpes pakugawana chilichonse chomwe chalumikizana ndi malovu a munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka.

Izi zati, HSV siyingakhale nthawi yayitali pakhungu, chifukwa chake chiwopsezo chotenga kachilombo kuchokera kuzinthu zopanda moyo ndizochepa kwambiri.

Komabe, njira yabwino yochepetsera chiopsezo chanu ndikugwiritsa ntchito lipstick yanu, foloko, kapena china chilichonse.

Kodi pali chilichonse chomwe mungachite kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo?

Pongoyambira, pewani kulumikizana ndi khungu pakhungu.

Izi zimaphatikizapo kupsompsona ndi kugonana m'kamwa, chifukwa nsungu zimatha kufalikira kudzera pakamwa, kuphatikizapo kupindika.

Pewani kugawana zinthu zomwe zimalumikizana ndi malovu, monga zakumwa, ziwiya, mapesi, milomo, ndipo - osati kuti aliyense angatero - miswachi.

Kugwiritsa ntchito zotchinga, monga kondomu ndi madamu amano panthawi yogonana kungathandizenso kuchepetsa ngozi.

Kodi HSV imafalikira motani?

Kukhudzana ndi khungu ndi khungu komanso kukhudzana ndi malovu a munthu yemwe ali ndi nsungu zam'mimba zimafalitsa.

HSV-1 imafalikira kudzera pakhungu pakhungu ndikulumikizana ndi zilonda ndi malovu.

HSV-2 ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana (STI) omwe nthawi zambiri amafalikira kudzera pakhungu pakhungu pakhungu.

Sitingatsimikizire kuti "tikamagonana" timatanthauza mtundu uliwonse wogonana, monga kupsompsonana, kugwira, pakamwa, komanso kulowa kumaliseche ndi kumatako.

Kodi mumakhala ndi kachilombo ka HSV kudzera m'kamwa kapena kugonana?

Zimatengera.

Muli ndi mwayi wokhudzana ndi HSV-1 kudzera mukugonana mkamwa ndi HSV-2 kudzera mu kugonana kwa abambo kapena kumatako.

Kulowetsa pogwiritsa ntchito chidole chogonana kungayambitsenso matenda opatsirana pogonana, ndichifukwa chake akatswiri nthawi zambiri amalangiza kuti musagawane zoseweretsa.

Kodi HSV imakulitsa chiopsezo chanu pazinthu zina?

Inde, inde. Malinga ndi kafukufukuyu, kutenga HSV-2 kumatenga chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo ka HIV katatu.

Kulikonse komwe anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV alinso ndi HSV-2.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani mukakhala ndi HSV? Kodi mungadziwe bwanji?

Mwina simudziwa kuti mwadwala herpes mpaka mutayamba, zomwe zimachitika kwa anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matendawa.

HSV-1 itha kukhala yopanda tanthauzo kapena imayambitsa zizindikilo zochepa zomwe zingakhale zosavuta kuziphonya.

Kuphulika kumatha kuyambitsa zilonda zozizira kapena zotupa mkamwa mwanu komanso mozungulira. Anthu ena amazindikira kulira, kuwotcha, kapena kuyabwa m'deralo zilonda zisanatuluke.

Ngati mutenga matenda opatsirana pogonana chifukwa cha HSV-1, mutha kukhala ndi zilonda kapena zotupa kumaliseche kapena kumatako.

Matenda a chiberekero omwe amayambitsidwa ndi HSV-2 amathanso kukhala opanda ziwalo kapena amayambitsa zizindikilo zochepa zomwe mwina simungaziwone. Mukayamba kukhala ndi zizindikilo, mliri woyamba umakhala woopsa kwambiri kuposa kubuka kumene kumachitika pambuyo pake.

Mutha kuwona:

• chimodzi kapena zingapo za maliseche kapena kumatako kapena zotupa
• malungo
• mutu
• kupweteka kwa thupi
• kuwawa mukamatuluka
• zotupa zam'mimba zotupa
• kulira pang'ono kapena kupweteka m'chiuno, matako, ndi miyendo zilonda zisanatuluke

Kodi amapezeka bwanji?

Muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena wothandizira ena ngati mukuganiza kuti mwadwala herpes.

Wopereka chithandizo chamankhwala amatha kudziwa ngati ali ndi herpes poyesa thupi komanso chimodzi kapena zingapo za izi:

• chikhalidwe cha mavairasi, chomwe chimaphatikizapo kuchotsa pachitsanzo cha zilondazo kuti zikapimidwe mu labu
• mayeso a polymerase chain reaction (PCR), omwe amafanizira nyemba zamagazi anu ndi zironda kuti mudziwe mtundu wa HSV womwe muli nawo
• kuyezetsa magazi kuti muwone ngati ma antibodies a HSV amachokera ku matenda am'mbuyomu a herpes

Kodi akuchiritsidwa?

Ayi, palibe mankhwala a HSV, koma yesetsani kuti izi zisakufooketseni. Muthabe kukhala ndi moyo wosangalatsa wogonana ndi herpes!

Mankhwala alipo kuti athandize kuthana ndi zizindikiro za HSV-1 ndi HSV-2 ndikuthandizira kupewa kapena kufupikitsa nthawi yophulika.

Pafupifupi, anthu omwe ali ndi herpes amakumana ndi zophulika zinayi pachaka. Kwa ambiri, kuphulika kulikonse kumakhala kosavuta ndikumva kupweteka pang'ono komanso nthawi yayifupi yochira.

Amachizidwa bwanji?

Mankhwala azachipatala komanso owonjezera (OTC), zithandizo zapakhomo, komanso kusintha kwa moyo kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a HSV. Mtundu wa HSV womwe muli nawo udzakusankhirani mankhwala omwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito.

Cholinga cha chithandizo ndikuteteza kapena kufupikitsa nthawi yopumira ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo.

Mankhwala opatsirana pogonana, monga valacyclovir (Valtrex) ndi acyclovir (Zovirax), amathandiza kuchepetsa kuuma ndi kuchuluka kwa zizindikilo za pakamwa ndi maliseche.

Wothandizira anu amatha kukupatsani mankhwala opatsirana tsiku ndi tsiku ngati mwayamba kuphulika pafupipafupi.

Mankhwala opweteka a OTC amatha kuthana ndi ululu wamatenda am'kamwa ndi maliseche, ndipo pali mankhwala angapo amtundu wa OTC omwe amapezeka zilonda zozizira.

Nazi zina zomwe mungachite kuti muchepetse zizindikiro:

• Zilowerere mu bafa ya sitz ngati muli ndi zilonda zopweteka kumaliseche.
• Ikani compress yozizira pachilonda chozizira chowawa.
• Chepetsani zoyambitsa, kuphatikiza kupsinjika ndi dzuwa kwambiri.
• Limbikitsani chitetezo chanu cha mthupi ndi chakudya chopatsa thanzi komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi kuti muteteze kuphulika.

Mfundo yofunika

Mutha kutenga kapena kufalitsa nsungu ndi matenda ena opatsirana pogonana kupsompsonana, koma izi sizitanthauza kuti muyenera kuwombera milomo pamodzi ndikuphonya chisangalalo chonse.

Kupewa kukhudzana ndi khungu pakhungu pomwe inu kapena mnzanu mukukumana ndi matenda opatsirana kumapita kutali. Chitetezo chotchinga chingathandizenso.

Adrienne Santos-Longhurst ndi wolemba pawokha komanso wolemba yemwe analemba kwambiri pazinthu zonse zaumoyo ndi moyo kwazaka zopitilira khumi. Akapanda kulembedwapo kuti afufuze nkhani ina kapena kufunsa akatswiri azaumoyo, atha kupezeka akusangalala mozungulira tawuni yakunyanja ndi amuna ndi agalu kapena kuwaza pafupi ndi nyanjayo kuyesera kuti adziwe kuyimilira.