Cladribine: ndi chiyani ndi zotsatirapo zake

Zamkati

• Mtengo ndi komwe mungagule
• Ndi chiyani
• Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito

Cladribine ndi mankhwala a chemotherapeutic omwe amalepheretsa kupanga DNA yatsopano, motero, amachotsa maselo omwe amagawanika kuti achulukane ndikukula, monganso ma cell a khansa. Chifukwa chake, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a khansa, makamaka leukemia.

Ngakhale imathandizira pakuchepetsa kukula kwa khansa, mankhwalawa amachotsanso maselo ena athanzi omwe amachulukana pafupipafupi, monga maselo atsitsi ndi maselo ena amwazi, omwe amayambitsa zovuta zina monga kutayika kwa tsitsi kapena kuchepa kwa magazi., Mwachitsanzo.

Mtengo ndi komwe mungagule

Mankhwalawa amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mchipatala ngati mankhwala a chemotherapy a khansa, chifukwa chake, sangagulidwe m'mafarmasi wamba.

Ndi chiyani

Cladribine imasonyezedwa pochiza khansa ya m'magazi, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti tricholeukemia.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito

Kugwiritsa ntchito cladribine kumatha kuchitika kuchipatala ndi gulu la madokotala ndi anamwino odziwika bwino pochiza khansa.

Komabe, nthawi zambiri, chithandizocho chimachitika kamodzi kokha ka cladribine, kopangidwa kudzera mu jakisoni wopitilira mtsempha, kwa masiku 7 motsatizana, muyezo wa 0.09 mg / kg / tsiku. Chifukwa chake, munthawi imeneyi, ndikofunikira kukhala mchipatala.

Mlingo wa Cladribine amatha kusintha, koma pokhapokha atayesedwa mwamphamvu ndi oncologist.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zina mwazotsatira zoyipa zogwiritsa ntchito cladribine monga kuchepa magazi, nkhawa, kusowa tulo, chizungulire, kupweteka mutu, kugunda kwa mtima, kutsokomola, kupuma pang'ono, kutsegula m'mimba, kudzimbidwa, nseru, kusanza, mikwingwirima pakhungu, kupweteka kwa minofu ndi mafupa, kutopa kwambiri komanso kuzizira.

Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito

Cladribine imatsutsana ndi amayi apakati, akuyamwitsa amayi ndi anthu omwe ali ndi chifuwa chilichonse mwazigawozi.