Cocmonidiidomycosis Yam'mapapo (Chiwindi cha Chigwa)

Zamkati

• Mitundu ya fever
• Pachimake
• Matenda
• Kodi zizindikiro za fever fever ndi ziti?
• Kodi matenda a Valley fever amapezeka bwanji?
• Kodi matenda a fever amatha bwanji?
• Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala
• Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu?
• Kodi matenda a m'chigwa amafalikira?
• Kuwona kwakanthawi
• Kodi muyenera kupewa kupita kumadera omwe kuli mafangasi a Valley fever?

Kodi pulmonary coccidioidomycosis ndi chiyani?

Pulmonary coccidioidomycosis ndi matenda m'mapapu oyambitsidwa ndi bowa Coccidioides. Coccidioidomycosis nthawi zambiri amatchedwa Valley fever. Mutha kutenga fever fever pogwiritsa ntchito spores kuchokera ku Coccidioides immitis ndipo Coccidioides posadasii bowa. Mbewuzo ndizochepa kwambiri mwakuti simungaziwone. Bowa wa Valley fever amapezeka m'nthaka m'zipululu zakumwera chakumadzulo kwa United States komanso ku Central ndi South America.

Mitundu ya fever

Pali mitundu iwiri ya malungo a m'chigwa: oyipa komanso osachiritsika.

Pachimake

Pachimake coccidioidomycosis ndi mtundu wofatsa wa matendawa. Zizindikiro za matenda oyambitsa matendawa zimayamba sabata imodzi kapena zitatu mutapumira ma fungus ndipo mwina sizidziwika. Nthawi zambiri imatha popanda chithandizo. Nthawi zina, imatha kufalikira mthupi, ndikupangitsa matenda pakhungu, fupa, mtima, komanso dongosolo lamanjenje. Matendawa amafunika chithandizo.

Matenda

Matenda a coccidioidomycosis ndi mtundu wanthawi yayitali wamatendawa. Mutha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe osatha miyezi kapena zaka mutadwala mawonekedwe ovuta, nthawi zina zaka 20 kapena kupitilira pomwe mudadwala koyamba. Mwa mtundu umodzi wamatenda, ziboda zam'mapapo (matenda) zimatha kupanga. Ziphuphu zikaphulika, zimatulutsa mafinya pakati pa mapapo ndi nthiti. Kukwapula kumatha kuchitika.

Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi bowa samakhala ndi matenda am'mapapo a coccidioidomycosis.

Kodi zizindikiro za fever fever ndi ziti?

Simungakhale ndi zizindikilo zilizonse ngati muli ndi vuto la fever. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro, mutha kuwalakwitsa chifukwa cha chimfine, chifuwa, kapena chimfine. Zizindikiro zomwe mungakhale nazo ndi mawonekedwe owopsa ndi awa:

• chifuwa
• kusowa chilakolako
• malungo
• kupuma movutikira

Zizindikiro za mawonekedwe amtundu wofanana ndizofanana ndi chifuwa chachikulu. Zizindikiro zomwe mungakhale nazo ndi mawonekedwe amtunduwu ndi monga:

• chifuwa chosatha
• sputum wamagazi (kukhosomola ntchofu)
• kuonda
• kupuma
• kupweteka pachifuwa
• kupweteka kwa minofu
• mutu

Kodi matenda a Valley fever amapezeka bwanji?

Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyesa chimodzi kapena zingapo zotsatirazi kuti mupeze matenda:

• kuyesa magazi kuti muwone ngati Coccidioides bowa m'magazi
• X-ray pachifuwa kuti muwone ngati mapapu anu asawonongeka
• mayesero achikhalidwe pa sputum (ntchofu zomwe umatsokomola m'mapapu) kuti uziyang'ana Coccidioides bowa

Kodi matenda a fever amatha bwanji?

Muyenera kuti simusowa chithandizo chamankhwala achilengedwe. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti mupumule mokwanira mpaka zizindikiro zanu zitatha.

Ngati muli ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka kapena muli ndi matenda osachiritsika, dokotala akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala oletsa mafungasi kuti muphe fungi wa chigwa cha fever. Mankhwala omwe amapezeka ku fever fever ndi awa:

• amphotericin B
• fluconazole
• chithu

Nthawi zambiri, chifukwa cha fever fever, opaleshoni imafunika kuti muchotse mapapo anu omwe ali ndi kachilombo kapena owonongeka.

Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala

Muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala ngati mukuwonetsa zizindikiro za kutentha kwa chigwa. Muyeneranso kukaonana ndi dokotala ngati zizindikiro zanu sizingathe ndi chithandizo chamankhwala kapena ngati mukukula ndi zizindikiro zatsopano.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu?

Aliyense amene amachezera kapena amakhala kumadera omwe Valley fever ilipo atha kudwala. Muli ndi chiopsezo chowonjezeka chokhala ndi matendawa ngati:

• ndi ochokera ku Africa, Philippines, kapena ochokera ku America
• kukhala ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka
• ali ndi pakati
• kukhala ndi matenda amtima kapena am'mapapo
• kukhala ndi matenda ashuga

Kodi matenda a m'chigwa amafalikira?

Mutha kungopeza malungo a m'chigwa mwakumalumikiza mwapadera spores kuchokera ku fungus fever m'nthaka. Nkhuku za bowa zikalowa m'thupi la munthu, zimasintha mawonekedwe ndipo sizingafalitsidwe kwa munthu wina. Simungathe kudwala fever m'chigwa mukakumana ndi munthu wina.

Kuwona kwakanthawi

Ngati muli ndi chifuwa chachikulu cha m'chigwa, mumakhala bwino popanda zovuta. Mutha kubwereranso nthawi yomwe matenda a fungal amabwerera.

Ngati muli ndi mawonekedwe osachiritsika kapena muli ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka, mungafunike kumwa mankhwala antifungal kwa miyezi kapena zaka. Matendawa amatha kuyambitsa zilonda m'mapapo ndi m'mapapu.

Pali mwayi woti gawo limodzi loti matenda a mafangasi atha kufalikira mthupi lanu lonse, ndikupangitsa kufalikira kwa malungo a m'chigwa, malinga ndi. Kufalikira kwa fever m'chigwa nthawi zambiri kumapha ndipo kumafunikira chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu.

Kodi muyenera kupewa kupita kumadera omwe kuli mafangasi a Valley fever?

Chifukwa matenda nthawi zambiri samakhala ovuta, anthu ambiri safunika kuda nkhawa ndikupita kumadera omwe amapezeka bowa wa fever fever. Anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la chitetezo cha mthupi - monga anthu omwe ali ndi Edzi kapena omwe amamwa mankhwala opewera chitetezo - ayenera kupewa kupita kumadera omwe bowa wa fever fever amakula chifukwa amatha kutulutsa matendawa.