Chomwe chingakhale kuyabwa pamutu ndi choti muchite

Zamkati

• 1. Matenda a Seborrheic
• 2. Zipere za m'mutu
• 3. Pediculosis
• 4. Matenda a khungu

Khungu loyabwa limatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zinthu monga matenda a mafangasi, seborrheic dermatitis, nsabwe kapena chifuwa, ndipo zimatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo zina monga kufiira, kukoma mtima, khungu kapena kukwiya kutengera chifukwa cha vutoli. Komanso dziwani zomwe zimayambitsa kuvulala kwamutu.

Kuti mudziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa, ndikofunikira kupita kwa dermatologist kuti akayezetse kuti atseke matendawa ndikuyamba chithandizo. Zomwe zimayambitsa khungu loyabwa ndi:

1. Matenda a Seborrheic

Seborrheic dermatitis ndikusintha kwa khungu komwe kumayambitsa kuyabwa, kupindika ndi mawonekedwe a mawanga ofiira pakhungu, kukhala vuto lodziwika kwambiri pamutu.

Matendawa samamveka bwino, koma kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti pali ubale pakati pakuwonjezeka kwa sebum m'mutu ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha bowa, chifukwa cha kufooka kwa chitetezo chamthupi kapena kupsinjika, ndipo nthawi zina, sangachiritsidwe., Komwe zitha kuwoneka kangapo m'moyo wonse. Komabe, zizindikirazi zimatha kuwongoleredwa pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kapena mankhwala ochapira tsitsi omwe akuwonetsedwa ndi dermatologist. Dziwani zambiri za seborrheic dermatitis.

Zoyenera kuchita:Chithandizochi chitha kuchitidwa ndi shamposi zotsutsana ndi ma dandruff, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi ma antifungal, ndi zinthu zomwe zimatulutsa khungu ndikufulumizitsa kukonzanso kwa ma cell, kutengera ketoconazole 2%, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi Nizoral, Medicasp kapena Caspacil, mwachitsanzo. Pomwe shampu isakwanira kuthana ndi vutoli, kungakhale kofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi corticosteroids, monga yankho la Betnovate capillary kapena Diprosalic.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuti chithandizocho chikhale chopambana, ndikofunikira kuti nthawi zonse tsitsi lanu ndi khungu lanu zikhale zoyera komanso zowuma, chotsani shampu ndi zotchingira bwino mukamaliza kusamba, osagwiritsa ntchito madzi otentha kwambiri, kuchepetsa kumwa mowa komanso Zakudya zamafuta ndikupewa zovuta. Onani zambiri zamankhwala othandizira seborrheic dermatitis.

2. Zipere za m'mutu

Mphutsi ya khungu, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Tinea capitis, Amakhala ndi matenda omwe amayambitsidwa ndi bowa, omwe amatha kuyambitsa kuyabwa kwambiri, kupezeka kwa ziphuphu ndi zotumphuka zachikaso pamutu, kuphatikiza pakutha kwa tsitsi m'malo ena. Kuphatikiza pa zisonyezozi, anthu ena amathanso kumva kutupa m'khosi, chifukwa cha chitetezo cha mthupi polimbana ndi matendawa. Dziwani zambiri za zipere pamutu.

Popeza mtundu uwu wa zipere umayamba chifukwa cha mafangayi, amatha kugwira mosavuta kuchokera kwa munthu kupita kwa munthu, kuti tipewe kufalikira, zinthu monga zisa, matawulo kapena zipewa siziyenera kugawidwa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matendawa. Dziwani njira zopatsira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Zoyenera kuchita: Chithandizochi chimakhala ndi kuperekera mankhwala azitsamba monga Terbinafine kapena Griseofulvin komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochapira tsitsi omwe amakhalanso ndi ma antifungal, monga Nizoral, Caspacil kapena Teuto Ketoconazole, mwachitsanzo.

3. Pediculosis

Pediculosis imadziwika ndi infestation ndi nsabwe zomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri zimawoneka mwa ana azaka zopita kusukulu, ndipo zimadutsa mosavuta kuchokera kwa munthu kupita kwa munthu kudzera pakukhudzana mwachindunji ndi tsitsi kapena zinthu monga zisa, zipewa kapena mapilo. Phunzirani momwe mungadziwire pediculosis.

Zoyenera kuchita: Pofuna kuthana ndi vutoli, gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala ochapira tsitsi, kutengera Permethrin 5%, monga Paranix, Piosan kapena Kwell, ndipo gwiritsani ntchito zisa zabwino pafupipafupi.

Mukamachiza nsabwe, ndibwino kutsuka mapilo, mapepala ndi zovala pamatenthedwe opitilira 60ºC, kapena kusindikiza izi muthumba la pulasitiki kwa masiku pafupifupi 15, ndikupha nsabwe. Onani malangizo ena othandizira kuchotsa nsabwe zam'mutu.

4. Matenda a khungu

Zovuta zakuthambo zimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zodzoladzola, mankhwala kapenanso kuwonekera padzuwa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito utoto wa tsitsi, womwe ungayambitse kuyabwa, kufiira, kuphulika kapena kukoma mtima mderali. Phunzirani zonse za tsitsi lanu.

Zoyenera kuchita:kuti athetse vutoli choyenera ndikupita kwa dermatologist kuti akawonetsetse kuti ndi zovuta zomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa ndikuzindikira zomwe zimayambitsa.

Nthawi zambiri, chithandizocho chimakhala ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala okhala ndi corticosteroids momwe amapangidwira monga hydrocortisone kapena betamethasone, oyang'anira antihistamines okhala ndi machitidwe amachitidwe monga cetirizine, desloratadine kapena ebastine, mwachitsanzo, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opaka kapena mafuta a calamine kapena aloe. Dziwani kuti aloe vera ndi chiyani komanso momwe mungaigwiritsire ntchito.