Momwe mungapangire bala kuvala kunyumba

Zamkati

• Mitundu yayikulu ya mavalidwe
• 1. Kuvala kosavuta pocheka
• 2. Kuvala zovala za bedi
• 3. Kuvala zovala zowotcha
• Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Musanavale bala losavuta, monga kachigawo kakang'ono pachala chanu, ndikofunika kusamba m'manja ndipo, ngati n'kotheka, valani magolovesi oyera kuti musadetsetse bala.

Mu mitundu ina ya mabala ovuta, monga kupsa kapena mabedi, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi chisamaliro china ndipo, mwazinthu zina, kungakhale kofunikira kuvala kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala, kuti tipewe zovuta monga matenda akulu ndi kufa kwa minofu.

Otetezeka ndi bandeji

Mitundu yayikulu ya mavalidwe

Nthawi zambiri, kuti apange kuvala ndikofunikira kukhala ndi zinthu zina kunyumba, monga saline, povidone-ayodini, band-aid ndi mabandeji, mwachitsanzo. Onani zomwe zida zothandiza ziyenera kukhala nazo.

1. Kuvala kosavuta pocheka

Mwa njira iyi, kupanga fayilo ya kuvala kosavuta odulidwa, mwachangu komanso molondola ndi chifukwa cha:

1. Sambani chilonda ndi madzi ozizira ozizira komanso sopo wofewa kapena mchere;
2. Youma bala ndi gauze wouma kapena nsalu yoyera;
3. Phimbani chilondacho ndi yopyapyala yowuma ndikutchinjiriza ndi bandeji,wothandizira bandi kapena mavalidwe okonzeka, omwe amagulitsidwa m'masitolo.

Ngati chilondacho ndi chachikulu kapena chauve kwambiri, mutatsuka, ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwala opha tizilombo, monga povidone-ayodini, mwachitsanzo. Komabe, mtundu uwu wa zinthu uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha kondomu itapangidwa, chifukwa pambuyo pake chilondacho chatsekedwa ndipo sichikhala pachiwopsezo chotenga mabakiteriya.

Mankhwala opangira majeremusi sayenera kukhala kusankha koyamba kutsuka zilonda, posankha madzi kapena mchere. Komabe, zinthu ngati Merthiolate kapena Povidine, zitha kuwonetsedwa pomwe pali chiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga kachilomboka.

Mavalidwe amayenera kusinthidwa mpaka maola opitilira 48, nthawi iliyonse ikakhala yakuda kapena malinga ndi zomwe namwino akuti.

Sambani chilonda

Pazovuta kwambiri, monga mabala akuya kapena pomwe bala limatuluka magazi kwambiri, zomwezo ziyenera kuchitidwa, komabe, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupite mwachangu kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala, chifukwa munthuyo amafunika kukayezetsa ndi dokotala, ndipo angafunikire kutenga zokopa kapena kuyika zofunikira.

2. Kuvala zovala za bedi

Mavalidwe a mabedi nthawi zonse amayenera kuchitidwa ndi namwino, koma ngati kuvala kumabwera usiku kapena kumanyowa posamba, muyenera:

1. Sambani chilonda ndi madzi ozizira apampopi kapena mchere, osakhudza chilondacho ndi manja anu;
2. Youma bala ndi yopyapyala yopanda kukanikiza kapena kupukuta;
3. Phimbani chilondacho ndi nsalu ina yowuma ndikuteteza gauze ndi bandeji;
4. Udindo munthuyo pabedi osakanikiza eschar;

5. Itanani namwino ndipo dziwitsani kuti kuvala kwa eschar kwatuluka.

   
   

Mavalidwe a mabedi amafunika kupangidwa ndi gauze komanso mavalidwe osabala kuti ateteze matenda, chifukwa ndi bala lodziwika bwino.

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti kuvala kumapangidwanso ndi namwino, chifukwa, nthawi zambiri, mavalidwe amaphatikizanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kapena zida zomwe zimathandiza kuchiritsa, kuphatikiza pa gauze kapena tepi. Chitsanzo ndi mafuta a collagenase, omwe amathandiza kuchotsa minofu yakufa, kulola kuti chatsopano chikule bwino.

Onani zitsanzo za mafuta odzola omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza zilonda za pabedi.

3. Kuvala zovala zowotcha

Ikani mafuta onunkhira

Phimbani ndi gauze

Mwachitsanzo, munthu akapsa ndi madzi otentha, mafuta owotchera kapena lawi la chitofu, khungu limakhala lofiira komanso lowawa, ndipo pamafunika kuvala. Chifukwa chake, munthu ayenera:

1. Ndi madzi ozizira kuthamanga kwa mphindi zoposa 5 kuti muziziritse bala;
2. Ikani mafuta onunkhira ndi zotsatira zotsitsimula, monga Nebacetin kapena Caladryl, kapena kirimu yochokera ku cortisone, monga Diprogenta kapena Dermazine, yomwe ingagulidwe ku pharmacy;
3. Phimbani ndi gauze kutsuka kutentha ndi chitetezo ndi bandeji.

Ngati kutentha kuli ndi zotupa ndipo ululu ukuwawa kwambiri, muyenera kupita kuchipinda chodzidzimutsa, chifukwa mungafunike kumwa ma analgesics kudzera mumitsempha monga Tramadol, mwachitsanzo, kuti muchepetse ululu. Dziwani zambiri za mtundu uwu wovala.

Onani mu kanemayu momwe mungasamalire digiri iliyonse yamoto:

Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Zilonda zambiri zomwe zimachitika kunyumba zimatha kuchiritsidwa osapita kuchipatala, komabe ngati bala limatenga nthawi yayitali kuti liyambe kuchira kapena ngati zizindikiro za matenda monga kupweteka kwambiri, kufiira kwambiri, kutupa, kutuluka kwa mafinya kapena malungo zimawoneka pamwamba pa 38º C, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupite kuchipinda chodzidzimutsa kuti mukayese bala ndi kuyamba mankhwala oyenera.

Kuphatikiza apo, mabala omwe ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chotenga kachilombo, monga omwe amachitidwa ndi kulumidwa kwa nyama kapena zinthu ndi dzimbiri, mwachitsanzo, ziyenera kuyesedwa ndi dokotala kapena namwino nthawi zonse.