Kodi Ziphuphu Zam'madzi Ndi Zotani?

Zamkati

• Chifukwa chomwe ziphuphu zimayambira
• Momwe mungazindikire ziphuphu zakumaso
• Chithunzi cha ziphuphu zakumaso
• Njira zothandizira
• Isotretinoin
• Maantibayotiki apakamwa
• Kodi ziphuphu zidzayamba?
• Malangizo othandizira khungu
• Onani dokotala wanu

Timaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe timaganiza kuti ndizothandiza kwa owerenga athu. Ngati mutagula maulalo omwe ali patsamba lino, titha kupeza ndalama zochepa. Nayi njira yathu.

Chifukwa chomwe ziphuphu zimayambira

Ziphuphu zam'madzi ndi mtundu woipa kwambiri wamatenda. Amakula pakakhala zotupa pansi penipeni pa khungu lanu. Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha kuphatikiza kwa mabakiteriya, mafuta, ndi khungu louma lomwe limagwera pores.

Ngakhale aliyense atha kukhala ndi ziphuphu, ziphuphu zimayamba kupezeka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi khungu lamafuta. Zimakhalanso zofala kwa achinyamata, azimayi, komanso achikulire omwe ali ndi kusamvana kwama mahomoni.

Nthawi zambiri, cystic acne imatha kusintha msinkhu. Komabe, mabampu ouma khosi ndi opweteka sadzatha okha. Ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi ziphuphu zam'mimba, dermatologist ndiye chitetezo chanu chabwino. Amatha kukupatsirani mankhwala ofunikira kuti muthane ndi khungu lanu.

Pitilizani kuwerenga kuti muphunzire momwe mungazindikire ziphuphu zam'madzi ndikuwongolera zomwe mungasankhe.

Momwe mungazindikire ziphuphu zakumaso

Kuwonjezera pa kukhala mtundu waukulu wa ziphuphu, ziphuphu zamatenda zimakhalanso zazikulu kwambiri. Komanso mkati mwa khungu. Mitundu ina yonse imawoneka yopuma pamwamba pa khungu.

Ziphuphu zamatenda nthawi zambiri zimawoneka ngati zithupsa pakhungu. Zina mwazizindikiritso ndi izi:

• chotupa chachikulu chodzaza mafinya
• bulu lalikulu loyera
• kufiira
• ofewa kapena kuwawa pakukhudza

Ziphuphu zotupa mwina zimawoneka pankhope ya munthu. Koma zimakhalanso zofala pachifuwa, khosi, kumbuyo, ndi mikono. Ziphuphu zam'madzi zimatha kukula pamapewa ndi kumbuyo kwamakutu.

Chithunzi cha ziphuphu zakumaso

Njira zothandizira

Chifukwa cha kuuma kwa ziphuphu zamatenda, mankhwala owonjezera pa counter (OTC) aziphuphu samakhala olimba mokwanira. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mufunika kukaonana ndi dermatologist wa mankhwala akuchipatala. Kutengera mtundu wa mankhwala omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito, mwina simungathe kuwona zotsatira zake mpaka milungu isanu ndi itatu.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira zotsatirazi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira ziphuphu. Milandu ina imafunikira mankhwala osakanikirana.

Isotretinoin

Isotretinoin (Accutane), mankhwala amphamvu ochokera ku mankhwala, amawerengedwa kuti ndi njira yothandiza kwambiri yothandizira ziphuphu. Amachokera ku mtundu wamphamvu wa vitamini A, womwe umatengedwa piritsi tsiku lililonse.

Pafupifupi 85% ya anthu omwe amatenga izi amakula mkati mwa miyezi inayi kapena isanu ndi umodzi. Ngakhale zili zothandiza, pali zoopsa zazikulu zomwe zimakhudzana ndi isotretinoin.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala ngati mukukumana ndi izi:

• kusokonezeka kwatsopano kapena kukulira
• matenda opatsirana
• kupweteka mutu kapena kutuluka magazi m'mphuno
• kuvulaza
• kutupa kwa khungu
• magazi mkodzo wanu
• kupweteka kwa minofu ndi molumikizana

Maantibayotiki apakamwa

Maantibayotiki apakamwa atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira ziphuphu ngati zimaphimba khungu lanu. Izi zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa mabakiteriya ndi kutupa komwe kumatha kupangitsa kuti ziphuphu zizipanga. Komabe, maantibayotiki samachepetsa mafuta owonjezera ndi khungu lakufa.

Maantibayotiki ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwakanthawi kochepa, chifukwa chodandaula za kukana kwa bakiteriya. Ngati maantibayotiki sagwira ntchito, ndiye kuti dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni kuti muyambe kumwa isotretinoin.

Zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwala opha tizilombo atha kukhala:

• kupweteka m'mimba
• kutsegula m'mimba
• nseru
• Kumva dzuwa
• kusanza

Kodi ziphuphu zidzayamba?

Mwa mitundu yonse ya ziphuphu, cystic acne ndi yomwe imatha kuwonongeka. Mutha kuchepetsa ngozi yakufala ndi kusiya ziphuphu zokha. Izi zikutanthauza kuti simungathenso kusankha kapena kupanga ma cysts. Kutola ziphuphu zamtunduwu kumathanso kufalitsa matenda.

Ngakhale ndibwino kupewa zipsera zamatenda poyambira, pali mankhwala ena omwe mungayesetse kuchepetsa mawonekedwe aziphuphu. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuthana ndi ziphuphu zoyambirira ndikuwononga zipsera ziphuphu zikayamba kulamulidwa.

Izi zikuphatikiza:

• khungu mankhwala
• dermabrasion kuchokera kwa dermatologist
• laser kuyambiranso kuchokera kwa dermatologist

Malangizo othandizira khungu

Kusamalira khungu lanu ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yothandizira kupewa ziphuphu zakumaso.

Cholinga cha:

• Sambani nkhope yanu kamodzi patsiku madzulo. Gwiritsani ntchito yoyeretsa yomwe imachotsa dothi ndi mafuta ochulukirapo, koma siyopweteka kwambiri kapena kuyanika. Zopaka zimatha kukwiyitsa ziphuphu zotupa zomwe zilipo ndikuipitsa. Pezani kusankha kwa oyeretsa nkhope pano.
• Pewani kutola khungu lanu. Ngakhale kutola ziphuphu zochepa kwambiri kumatha kubweretsa ku cystic buildups.
• Sankhani zodzoladzola zomwe zimatchedwa "noncomogenic" komanso "zopanda mafuta." Izi ndizochepa kutseka ma pores anu. Nazi zosankha zopanda mafuta zomwe mungayese.
• Musagone ndi zodzoladzola zokha.
• Valani zoteteza ku dzuwa tsiku lililonse. Izi zidzakuthandizani kupewa kutentha kwa dzuwa kuchokera ku mankhwala aziphuphu omwe angakulimbikitseni kuti muzitha kutentha dzuwa, komanso khansa yapakhungu. Gulani zoteteza ku dzuwa zopanda mafuta kuti mupewe kutsekeka.

Zina mwa zosintha zotsatirazi zitha kukhudzanso khungu lanu lonse ndikuchepetsa ziphuphu zakumaso pakupanga:

• Yesetsani kupeza njira zochepetsera nkhawa zosafunikira pamoyo wanu. Kupsinjika kumalumikizidwa ndi kuphulika kwa ziphuphu.
• Pewani zakudya zomwe zili ndi kuchuluka kwa glycemic. Izi zimaphatikizapo mikate yoyera, pasitala, mpunga, komanso shuga.
• Sambani nkhope yanu ndi thupi mutatha kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti muchotse mafuta ndi mabakiteriya.

Onani dokotala wanu

Nthawi zambiri ziphuphu zam'mimba, mumayenera kuwona dermatologist kuti muzimvetse bwino. Kaya ndi mankhwala akuchipatala kapena kuchotsedwa kwa opaleshoni, dermatologist wanu ndiye gwero lanu labwino kwambiri. Ziphuphu zakumaso ndizovuta kuchiza kunyumba. Ziphuphu zam'mimba zimathanso kubweretsa zipsera zazikulu.

Kuphatikiza pa chithandizo chamankhwala, dermatologist wanu amathanso kukuthandizani kupewa milandu yobwerezabwereza ziphuphu. Kumbukirani kuti mitundu yatsopano yosamalira khungu imatha kutenga miyezi ingapo musanawone zotsatira zabwino. Kusiya ziphuphu zokha kungathandizenso kuti zisabwerere.