Mlembi: Charles Brown
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 4 Febuluwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 18 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Kuopsa kobereka mwana matenda ashuga - Thanzi
Kuopsa kobereka mwana matenda ashuga - Thanzi

Zamkati

Amayi apakati omwe amapezeka kuti ali ndi matenda a shuga amakhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chobadwa msanga, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azigwira ntchito mwinanso kutaya kumene mwana chifukwa chakukula kwambiri. Komabe, zoopsa izi zitha kuchepetsedwa posunga kuchuluka kwa shuga wamagazi moyenera panthawi yonse yoyembekezera.

Amayi oyembekezera omwe amayang'anira magazi awo m'magazi komanso omwe alibe ana olemera makilogalamu anayi akhoza kudikirira mpaka milungu 38 yoti akhale ndi pakati kuti ayambe kugwira ntchito mwadzidzidzi, ndipo atha kubereka bwino, ngati akufuna. Komabe, ngati zatsimikiziridwa kuti mwanayo ali ndi makilogalamu opitilira 4, adotolo atha kupereka lingaliro loti asiye kapena kuperekedwako pakatha masabata 38.

Gestational shuga imadziwika ndi kusalolera zakudya zomwe zimachitika, koyamba, panthawi yapakati, ndipo pamakhala zoopsa zambiri ngati zimachitika m'nthawi yoyamba ya mimba.

Zowopsa kwa mayi

Kuopsa kwakubereka mwana matenda ashuga, omwe amatha kuchitika kwa amayi apakati, atha kukhala:


  • Kubereka kwanthawi yayitali chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa chiberekero;
  • Muyenera kulimbikitsa ntchito ndi mankhwala kuti ayambitse kapena kupititsa patsogolo kubereka kwabwino;
  • Laceration wa perineum pa yachibadwa yobereka, chifukwa cha kukula kwa mwana;
  • Matenda a mkodzo ndi pyelonephritis;
  • Eclampsia;
  • Kuchuluka kwa amniotic madzimadzi;
  • Matenda oopsa;

Kuphatikiza apo, atabereka, mayiyo amathanso kuzengereza poyambitsa kuyamwitsa. Phunzirani momwe mungathetsere mavuto omwe amapezeka kwambiri poyamwitsa.

Ngozi za mwana

Gestational shuga imatha kubweretsa zoopsa kwa mwana nthawi yapakati kapena ngakhale akabereka, monga:

  • Kubadwa tsiku lisanafike, chifukwa cha kuphulika kwa thumba la amniotic isanathe milungu 38 yaubereki;
  • Kuchepetsa oxygenation pobereka;
  • Hypoglycemia atabadwa;
  • Kuchotsa mimba nthawi iliyonse yapakati kapena yakufa atangobereka kumene;
  • Hyperbilirubinemia;
  • Kubadwa ndi kulemera kopitilira 4 kg, komwe kumawonjezera chiopsezo chodwala matenda ashuga mtsogolo ndikuvutikira paphewa kapena kutuluka kwa khansa panthawi yobereka bwino;

Kuphatikiza apo, ana amatha kudwala kunenepa kwambiri, matenda ashuga komanso matenda amtima atakula.


Momwe mungachepetse chiopsezo

Kuti muchepetse kuopsa kwa matenda a shuga, ndikofunikira kuti shuga wamagazi azikhala pansi, kuwunika magazi a capillary tsiku lililonse, kudya moyenera komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, monga kuyenda, madzi othamangitsira thupi kapena kuphunzira zolimbitsa thupi, pafupifupi katatu pasabata.

Amayi ena apakati angafunike kugwiritsa ntchito insulini pomwe zakudya ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi sizokwanira kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi. Wobereka, pamodzi ndi endocrinologist, amatha kukupatsani jakisoni tsiku lililonse.

Dziwani zambiri zamankhwala othandizira matenda a shuga.

Onerani vidiyo yotsatirayi ndikuphunzirani momwe kudya kumathandizira kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha matenda ashuga:

Kodi postpartum ya matenda ashuga akakhala bwanji?

Mukangobereka, magazi m'magazi ayenera kuyezedwa maola awiri kapena anayi aliwonse, kuti ateteze hypoglycemia ndi ketoacidosis, zomwe zimafala kwambiri panthawiyi. Nthawi zambiri, glycemia imasinthiratu pambuyo pobereka, komabe pamakhala chiopsezo kuti mayi wapakati atha kukhala ndi matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2 pafupifupi zaka 10, ngati sangakhale ndi moyo wathanzi.


Asanatuluke kuchipatala, magazi a mayi a mayi amayenera kuyezedwa kuti atsimikizire kuti ali kale kale. Nthawi zambiri, ma antidiabetics amamwa amasiya, koma amayi ena amafunika kupitiliza kumwa mankhwalawa akabereka, atawunikidwa ndi dokotala, kuti asavulaze kuyamwitsa.

Kuyezetsa kusagwirizana kwa shuga kuyenera kuchitidwa milungu 6 mpaka 8 mutabereka, kuti muwone ngati shuga wamagazi akadali wabwinobwino. Kuyamwitsa kuyenera kulimbikitsidwa chifukwa ndikofunikira kwa mwanayo komanso chifukwa kumathandiza kuchepa kwa thupi pambuyo pobereka, malamulo a insulin komanso kusowa kwa matenda ashuga.

Ngati magazi m'magazi amakhalabe olamulidwa pambuyo pobereka, kuchiritsidwa kwa gawo la cesarean ndi episiotomy kumachitika chimodzimodzi ndi azimayi omwe alibe matenda ashuga, komabe, ngati mfundozo sizibwerera mwakale, kuchira kumatha kutenga nthawi yayitali.

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