Momwe mungadziwire matenda a Behçet

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za matenda a Behçet
• Zizindikiro zamitsempha
• Momwe matendawa amapangidwira
• Kodi mankhwalawa ndi ati

Matenda a Behçet ndichizoloŵezi chodziwika ndi kutupa kwa mitsempha yambiri yamagazi, kuyambitsa kuwonekera kwa zotupa pakhungu, zilonda mkamwa ndi mavuto amaso. Zizindikiro sizimawoneka nthawi imodzi, ndimavuto angapo pamoyo wonse.

Matendawa amapezeka kwambiri azaka zapakati pa 20 ndi 40, koma amatha kuchitika pausinkhu uliwonse, ndipo amakhudza abambo ndi amai mofanana. Matendawa amapangidwa ndi dokotala molingana ndi zomwe zafotokozedwazo ndipo chithandizocho cholinga chake ndi kuchepetsa zizindikilozo, pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa kutupa kapena ma corticosteroids, mwachitsanzo, nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsidwa.

Zizindikiro za matenda a Behçet

Chowonekera chachikulu chachipatala chokhudzana ndi matenda a Behçet ndi mawonekedwe am'mimba wowawa mkamwa. Kuphatikiza apo, zizindikiro zina za matendawa ndi izi:

• Mabala amtundu;
• Masomphenya ofiira ndi maso ofiira;
• Mutu pafupipafupi;
• Zilonda zotupa;
• Kutsekula m'mimba mobwerezabwereza kapena chimbudzi chamagazi;
• Zotupa pakhungu;
• Mapangidwe a aneurysms.

Zizindikiro za matenda a Behçet sizimawoneka nthawi imodzi, kuphatikiza pakukhala ndi nthawi yazizindikiro. Pachifukwa ichi, ndizofala kuti zizindikilo zina zimawoneka panthawi yamavuto, kuti zina, ziwoneke mosiyana.

Zizindikiro zamitsempha

Kutenga gawo kwaubongo kapena msana ndikosowa, koma zizindikilozo ndizovuta komanso zopita patsogolo. Poyamba munthuyo amatha kudwala mutu, kutentha thupi komanso khosi lolimba, zizindikilo zake zimakhala zofanana ndi matenda oumitsa khosi, mwachitsanzo. Kuphatikiza apo, pakhoza kukhala kusokonezeka kwamaganizidwe, kukumbukira kukumbukira pang'onopang'ono, kusintha kwa umunthu komanso kuvutika kuganiza.

Momwe matendawa amapangidwira

Kuzindikira matenda a Behçet kumapangidwa kuchokera kuzizindikiro zomwe adokotala apereka, popeza palibe zoyesa za labotale ndi zithunzi zomwe zitha kutseka matendawa. Komabe, pangafunike kuyesa magazi kuti musapezeke matenda ena omwe ali ndi zofananira.

Ngati vuto lina silikupezeka, adotolo amatha kufika kuti apeze Matenda a Behçet ngati zizindikilo zoposa 2 zikuwonekera, makamaka zilonda pakamwa zimawonekera koposa 3 mchaka chimodzi.

Kodi mankhwalawa ndi ati

Matenda a Behçet alibe mankhwala, chifukwa chake, chithandizo chamankhwala chimachitika pokhapokha kuti muchepetse zizindikilo zomwe wodwalayo amapereka komanso kuti akhale ndi moyo wabwino. Chifukwa chake, adotolo amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a corticosteroid kapena anti-inflammatory mankhwala kuti azitha kupweteka pakamenyedwa kapena mankhwala opatsirana pogonana kuti ateteze kuti ziwonekere nthawi zambiri. Dziwani zambiri za chithandizo cha matenda a Behçet.