Kukhalira pa mbola ya Jellyfish: Kodi Zimathandiza kapena Zimapweteka?

Zamkati

• Kodi kusuzumira pa mbola kumathandiza?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati nsomba yam'madzi ikakuluma?
• Kodi zizindikiro zakuluma kwa jellyfish ndi ziti?
• Kodi njira yabwino kwambiri yochotsera mbola yam'madzi ndi yotani?
• Momwe mungachitire ndi mbola ya jellyfish
• Kodi mitundu ina ya jellyfish imakhala ndi mbola zowopsa kuposa zina?
• Kodi mungapewe bwanji mbola ya jellyfish?
• Mfundo yofunika

Mwinamwake mwamvapo lingaliro loti mutseke pa mbola ya jellyfish kuti muchotse ululu. Ndipo mwina mwadzifunsapo ngati zimagwiradi ntchito. Kapenanso mwina mudafunsapo chifukwa chake mkodzo ukanakhala mankhwala othandiza kwa mbola.

M'nkhaniyi, tiwunikiranso zowona ndikuthandizira kuzindikira chowonadi chokhudzana ndi malingaliro omwewa.

Kodi kusuzumira pa mbola kumathandiza?

Zosavuta, ayi. Palibe chowonadi ku nthano yoti kukodola pa mbola ya jellyfish kumatha kupangitsa kuti izikhala bwino. apeza kuti izi sizigwira ntchito.

Chimodzi mwazifukwa zotheka kuti nthano iyi idatchuka mwina chifukwa chakuti mkodzo uli ndi mankhwala monga ammonia ndi urea. Ngati zingagwiritsidwe ntchito zokha, izi zitha kukhala zothandiza pakuluma kwina. Koma pee wanu mumakhala madzi ambiri. Ndipo madzi onsewo amasungunula ammonia ndi urea kwambiri kuti zitheke.

Kuphatikiza apo, sodium mu mkodzo wanu, komanso kuthamanga kwa mkodzo kumatha kusunthira zibowo povulala. Izi zitha kupangitsa kuti mbola zitulutse poizoni wambiri.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati nsomba yam'madzi ikakuluma?

Izi ndi zomwe zimachitika mukalumidwa ndi nsomba zam'madzi:

• Jellyfish ili ndi timaselo tating'onoting'ono tambiri (monga ma cnidocyte) omwe amakhala ndi maatocyst. Ali ngati makapisozi ang'onoang'ono omwe amakhala ndi mbola yakuthwa, yowongoka komanso yopapatiza yomwe yaphimbidwa bwino komanso yonyamula poizoni.
• Maselo omwe ali pazitsulo amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi mphamvu yakunja yomwe imalumikizana nawo, monga mkono wanu kutsuka pachihema, kapena phazi lanu likuphwanya nsomba zakufa pagombe.
• Mukatsegulidwa, cnidocyte imatuluka ndikudzaza madzi. Kupanikizika kumeneku kumapangitsa kuti mbola ituluke mchipindacho ndikuchita chilichonse chomwe chimayambitsa, ngati phazi lanu kapena mkono wanu.
• Mbola imatulutsa ululu mu thupi lanu, womwe umatha kulowa m'matumba ndi mitsempha yamagazi yomwe imaboola.

Izi zonse zimachitika mwachangu modabwitsa - mu 1/10 sekondi.

Chifuwacho ndi chomwe chimayambitsa kupweteka kwakanthawi komwe mumamva jellyfish ikakuluma.

Kodi zizindikiro zakuluma kwa jellyfish ndi ziti?

Mitundu yambiri ya jellyfish ilibe vuto. Koma pali mitundu ina ya jellyfish yomwe imakhala ndi poizoni wakupha yemwe akhoza kukhala wowopsa ngati simupita kuchipatala mwachangu.

Zina mwazizindikiro zochepa, komanso zazing'ono, za nsomba za jellyfish zimaphatikizapo:

• ululu womwe umamva ngati wotentha kapena wotengeka
• zilembo zamtundu wakuda pomwe mahemawo amakukhudzani omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ofiira, abulauni, kapena ofiira
• kuyabwa pamalo obaya
• kutupa mozungulira mbola
• kupweteka kwam'mimba komwe kumafalikira kupitirira malo obayira m'manja mwanu

Zizindikiro zina za mbalame zam'madzi zimakhala zoopsa kwambiri. Pitani kuchipatala ngati mwakumana ndi izi:

• kupweteka m'mimba, kusanza ndi nseru
• kupweteka kwa minofu kapena kupweteka kwa minofu
• kufooka, kuwodzera, kusokonezeka
• kukomoka
• kuvuta kupuma
• nkhani za mtima, monga kugunda kwamtima mwachangu kapena mosasinthasintha (arrhythmia)

Kodi njira yabwino kwambiri yochotsera mbola yam'madzi ndi yotani?

Momwe mungachitire ndi mbola ya jellyfish

• Chotsani zovuta zowoneka ndi tweezers zabwino. Azuleni mosamala ngati mukutha kuwawona. Musayese kuzipukuta.
• Sambani mahema ndi madzi am'nyanja osati madzi abwino. Madzi abwino atha kuyambitsa kutulutsa kwa poizoni ngati pali zotsalira zilizonse pakhungu.
• Ikani mafuta ochepetsa kupweteka monga lidocaine ku mbola, kapena tengani mankhwala othetsa ululu oterewa monga ibuprofen (Advil).
• Gwiritsani ntchito antihistamine yapakamwa kapena yapakhungu ngati diphenhydramine (Benadryl) ngati mukuganiza kuti mutha kukhala wolimbana ndi mbola.
• Osa pakani khungu lanu ndi chopukutira, kapena pentani bandeji kuti mutiphere.
• Muzimutsuka ndi kumiza mbola ndi madzi otentha kuchepetsa kutentha. Kusamba madzi otentha nthawi yomweyo, ndikusunga madzi otentha pakhungu lanu kwa mphindi zosachepera 20, zitha kukhala zothandiza. Madzi ayenera kukhala ozungulira 110 mpaka 113 ° F (43 mpaka 45 ° C). Kumbukirani kuchotsa kaye kaye musanachite izi.
• Pita kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo ngati mukumva zoopsa kapena zoopsa pamoyo wa jellyfish. Njira yowopsa kwambiri iyenera kuthandizidwa ndi jellyfish antivenin. Izi zimapezeka kuzipatala zokha.

Kodi mitundu ina ya jellyfish imakhala ndi mbola zowopsa kuposa zina?

Jellyfish ina imakhala yopanda vuto, koma ina imatha kukhala ndi mbola zakupha. Nayi chidule cha mitundu ya jellyfish yomwe mungakwereko, komwe imapezeka, komanso momwe mbola zawo zilili zovuta:

• Odzola mwezi (Aurelia aurita): Jellyfish wamba koma wopanda vuto lililonse amene mbola yake imakwiyitsa pang'ono. Amapezeka m'madzi agombe padziko lonse lapansi, makamaka nyanja ya Atlantic, Pacific, ndi Indian. Amapezeka kwambiri m'mphepete mwa North America ndi Europe.
• Nkhondo ya Chipwitikizi (Physalia physalis): Mitundu imeneyi imapezeka makamaka m'madzi ofunda, imayandama pamwamba pamadzi. Ngakhale kuti mbola yake siimapha anthu kwenikweni, imatha kupweteketsa mtima komanso kuyambitsa khungu lowonekera.
• Mavu a m'nyanja (Chironex fleckeri): Amadziwikanso kuti box jellyfish, mtundu uwu umakhala m'madzi ozungulira Australia ndi Southeast Asia. Mbola yawo imatha kupweteka kwambiri. Ngakhale ndizosowa, kuluma kwa jellyfish iyi kumatha kuyambitsa mavuto.
• Lion's mane jellyfish (cyanea capillata): Amapezeka makamaka kumadera ozizira akummwera kwa Pacific ndi nyanja ya Atlantic, awa ndi nsomba zazikulu kwambiri padziko lonse. Mbola yawo ingakhale yakupha ngati simukugwirizana nayo.

Kodi mungapewe bwanji mbola ya jellyfish?

• Musakhudze konse nsomba zamadzi, ngakhale itamwalira ndikugona pagombe. Zoyeserazo zimatha kuyambitsa maatocyst awo ngakhale atamwalira.
• Lankhulani ndi opulumutsa kapena ena ogwira ntchito zachitetezo omwe ali pantchito kuti aone ngati pali jellyfish iliyonse kapena ngati mbola zatulutsidwa.
• Phunzirani momwe nsomba zimasunthira. Amakonda kuyenda ndi mafunde am'nyanja, chifukwa chake kuphunzira komwe ali komanso komwe mafunde akuwatenga kungakuthandizeni kupewa kukumana ndi jellyfish.
• Valani zovala zamadzi kapena zovala zina zodzitchinjiriza mukamasambira, mafunde, kapena kusambira pansi pamadzi kuti muteteze khungu lanu lopanda kanthu kuti musafufutidwe ndi ma jellyfish.
• Sambani m'madzi osaya komwe nsomba zam'madzi nthawi zambiri sizimapita.
• Mukamayenda m'madzi, sungani mapazi anu pang'onopang'ono pansi pamadzi. Kusokoneza mchenga kungakuthandizeni kuti mupewe kugwidwa ndi otsutsa a m'nyanja, kuphatikizapo nsomba zam'madzi.

Mfundo yofunika

Musakhulupirire nthano yoti kukodola pa mbola ya jellyfish kungathandize. Sizingatheke.

Pali njira zingapo zochiritsira mbola ya jellyfish, kuphatikiza kuchotsa khungu lanu ndikutsuka ndi madzi am'nyanja.

Ngati muli ndi vuto lalikulu, monga kupuma movutikira, kugunda kwamtima mwachangu kapena mosasinthasintha, kupindika kwa minofu, kusanza, kapena kusokonezeka, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.