Edema m'mapapo mwanga: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Kodi kupuma kwa thupi kuli bwanji?

Pulmonary edema, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti pachimake m'mapapo edema, pulmonary edema kapena yotchuka "madzi m'mapapo", ndichinthu chadzidzidzi, chodziwika ndi kudzikundikira kwamadzimadzi mkati mwa mapapo, komwe kumachepetsa kusinthana kwa mpweya wopumira, kumapangitsa kupuma kupuma. kumva kumira.

Kawirikawiri, edema ya m'mapapo imakhala yofala kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima omwe samalandira chithandizo chokwanira, chifukwa chake, amakumana ndi kukakamizidwa m'mitsuko yamapapu, yomwe imapangitsa kuti madzi amwazi alowe m'mapapo mwanga alveoli. Komabe, zimatha kuchitika chifukwa cha matenda m'mapapu, mwachitsanzo.

Ngakhale edema ya m'mapapo imakhala yolimba, imatha kuchiritsidwa, koma ndikofunikira kuyimbira ambulansi mwachangu kapena kumutengera kuchipatala mwachangu kuti ayambe kulandira chithandizo ndikuchotsa madzi am'mapapo.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Zizindikiro zazikulu za edema ya m'mapapo mwanga, kuphatikiza pakupuma kwambiri, ingaphatikizepo:

• Kupuma pamene akupuma;
• Kuthamangira mtima;
• Thukuta lozizira;
• Kupweteka pachifuwa;
• Zovuta;
• Buluu kapena utoto wofiirira;
• Milomo yofiirira.

Mosasamala kanthu kuti ndi vuto la edema ya m'mapapo mwanga, kapena ayi, nthawi iliyonse yomwe munthu wavutika kupuma kapena zopitilira 2 za izi, ndikofunikira kupita kuchipatala, kapena kuyitanitsa chithandizo chamankhwala, kuti atsimikizire ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera kwambiri.

Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa

Kuphatikiza pakuwona zizindikirazo ndikuwunika mbiri ya munthuyo, dotolo amathanso kuyitanitsa mayeso ena kuti athandizire kutsimikizira matendawa, monga ma X-ray pachifuwa, kuyesa magazi komanso kuyesa mtima, monga electrocardiogram kapena echocardiogram.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha edema ya m'mapapo mwanga chiyenera kuyambika posachedwa pogwiritsa ntchito chigoba cha oxygen ndi mankhwala okodzetsa mwachindunji mumitsempha, monga Furosemide, kuonjezera kuchuluka kwa mkodzo ndikuchotsa madzimadzi owonjezera m'mapapu.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikanso kupanga chithandizo choyenera cha matenda omwe adayambitsa vutoli, omwe atha kuphatikizira mankhwala a kuthamanga kwa magazi, monga Captopril, kapena Lisinopril kuti athetse kufooka kwa mtima, mwachitsanzo.

Nthawi zambiri, munthuyo amafunika kukhala mchipatala kwa masiku pafupifupi 7 kuti athetse vutoli, kuwongolera vuto lomwe lidayambitsa mapapo edema, ndikuchita magawo a physiotherapy. Munthawi imeneyi, kungakhale kofunikirabe kugwiritsa ntchito chikhodzodzo chikhodzodzo kuti muchepetse kutuluka kwa zakumwa m'thupi, kuzilepheretsanso kupezanso.

Kodi kupuma kwa thupi kuli bwanji?

Kupuma kwa physiotherapy kwa pachimake m'mapapo mwanga edema kuyenera kuchitidwa ndi wochita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndipo kumayambika nthawi zambiri munthuyo atagonekedwa mchipatala komanso ali ndi zizindikilo zolamulidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pang'onopang'ono mpweya uzikhala wabwino m'thupi.

Pezani zambiri za momwe kupuma kwa thupi kumapangidwira.