Mlembi: Eugene Taylor
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 8 Ogasiti 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 14 Novembala 2024
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Zamkati

Kodi chimfine ndi chiyani?

Chiwopsezo cha chifuwa chimakonda kukhudza anthu aku America pafupifupi 18 miliyoni, malinga ndi. Amadziwikanso kuti matupi awo sagwirizana ndi rhinitis kapena chifuwa cham'mimba, hay fever imatha kukhala nyengo, yosatha (chaka chonse), kapena ntchito. Rhinitis amatanthauza kukwiya kapena kutupa kwa mphuno.

Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo:

  • mphuno
  • Kuchuluka kwa mphuno
  • kuyetsemula
  • madzi, ofiira, kapena kuyabwa
  • kukhosomola
  • kuyabwa pakhosi kapena pakamwa
  • kukapanda kuleka pambuyo pake
  • kuyabwa mphuno
  • sinus kuthamanga ndi kupweteka
  • khungu loyabwa

Zizindikiro zimatha kukhala zazitali ngati chigwagwagwa sichichiritsidwa.

Kodi matenda a hay fever amasiyana motani ndi zikhalidwe zina?

Ngakhale zizindikilo za hay fever ndi zizindikilo za chimfine zitha kumva chimodzimodzi, kusiyana kwakukulu ndikuti chimfine chimayambitsa malungo komanso kupweteka kwa thupi. Mankhwala azikhalidwe zonsezi ndiosiyana kwambiri.

Kusiyana kwakeChigwagwaKuzizira
Kusunga nthawiChifuwa chimayamba nthawi yomweyo mutatha kupezeka.Chimfine chimayamba patatha masiku atatu kuchokera pamene munthu watenga kachilombo.
KutalikaChiwopsezo cha kutentha chimakhala kwa nthawi yayitali malinga ngati mumakumana ndi zovuta, makamaka milungu ingapo.Chimfine chimatha masiku atatu kapena asanu ndi awiri okha.
ZizindikiroChiwombankhanga chimatulutsa mphuno yothamanga ndimadzi otuluka pang'ono.Chimfine chimayambitsa mphuno yothamanga ndi yotulutsa yolimba yomwe imatha kukhala yachikaso.
MalungoChiwindi sichimayambitsa malungo.Chimfine chimayambitsa kutentha thupi.

Zizindikiro za kutentha thupi kwa khanda ndi ana

Chiwindi chimakhala chofala kwambiri mwa ana, ngakhale sichimakula msinkhu wa zaka zitatu. Koma ndikofunikira kuthana ndi ziwengo, makamaka makanda ndi ana. Zizindikiro zazikulu za hay fever zimatha kukhala mikhalidwe yanthawi yayitali monga mphumu, sinusitis, kapena matenda am'makutu. Kafukufuku waposachedwa akuwonetsa kuti ma genetics amatha kuwonetsa ngati mwana wanu angakhale ndi mphumu pambali pa hay fever.


Ana ocheperako amatha kukhala ndi vuto lalikulu kuthana ndi zizolowezi za fever. Zitha kukhudza momwe amaganizira komanso momwe amagonera. Nthawi zina zizindikiro zimasokonezeka ndi chimfine. Koma mwana wanu sadzakhala ndi malungo monga momwe amachitira ndi chimfine ndipo zizindikilozo zimapitilira kupitirira milungu ingapo.

Kodi zizindikiro zanthawi yayitali za hay fever ndi ziti?

Zizindikiro za kutentha thupi kwa hay fever zimayamba nthawi yomweyo mutangokhala ndi vuto linalake. Kukhala ndi izi kwa masiku opitilira ochepa kungayambitse:

  • makutu otseka
  • chikhure
  • kuchepa kwa kununkhiza
  • kupweteka mutu
  • matupi awo sagwirizana, kapena mabwalo amdima pansi pa maso
  • kutopa
  • kupsa mtima
  • kudzikuza pansi pa maso

Nchiyani chimayambitsa chifuwa cha hay fever?

Zizindikiro za kutentha thupi kwa nthenda ya chimfine nthawi zambiri zimayamba mutangodziwidwa kumene. Ma Allergen amatha kukhala m'nyumba kapena panja nyengo kapena chaka chonse.

Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndi monga:

  • mungu
  • nkhungu kapena bowa
  • ubweya wa ziweto kapena dander
  • nthata
  • utsi wa ndudu
  • mafuta onunkhira

Matendawa amachititsa kuti chitetezo cha mthupi chanu chitetezeke, chomwe chimadziwika kuti mankhwalawa ndi ovulaza. Poyankha izi, chitetezo chanu cha mthupi chimapanga ma antibodies kuti ateteze thupi lanu. Ma antibodies amawonetsa mitsempha yanu kuti ikule komanso kuti thupi lanu lipange mankhwala otupa, monga histamine. Ndi yankho ili lomwe limayambitsa zizindikiro za hay fever.


Zinthu zobadwa nazo

Mwayi wokhala ndi ziwengo nawonso umakulanso ngati wina m'banja mwanu ali ndi chifuwa. Kafukufukuyu adawona kuti ngati makolo ali ndi matenda obwera chifukwa chakusagwirizana ndi ziwengo, zimawonjezera mwayi woti ana awo azidwala chimfine. Chifuwa cha mphumu, ndi chikanga chomwe sichimakhudzana ndi ziwengo, sichimakhudza chiopsezo chanu cha hay fever.

Nchiyani chimayambitsa matenda anu?

Zizindikiro zanu zimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera nthawi ya chaka, komwe mumakhala, komanso mitundu yazovuta zomwe muli nazo. Kudziwa izi kungakuthandizeni kukonzekera zizindikiritso zanu. Nthawi yamasika nthawi zambiri imakhudza anthu omwe ali ndi ziwengo zanyengo, koma chilengedwe chimamasula munthawi zosiyanasiyana pachaka. Mwachitsanzo:

  • Mungu wa mungu umapezeka kwambiri kumayambiriro kwa masika.
  • Udzu umakonda kupezeka kumapeto kwa masika ndi chilimwe.
  • Mungu wambiri umakhala wofala pakugwa.
  • Zinyama za mungu zimatha kukhala zoipa masiku otentha komanso owuma pomwe mphepo imanyamula mungu.

Koma zizindikiro zanu za chimfine zikhoza kuwonekera chaka chonse, ngati simukugwirizana ndi zovuta zapakhomo. Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndi monga:


  • nthata
  • pet dander
  • mphemvu
  • nkhungu ndi mafangasi

Nthawi zina zizindikiritso zamatendawa zimawonekeranso nyengo. Nthendayi zomwe zimapangidwa ndi tiziwombankhanga zimangowonjezereka nthawi yotentha kapena yotentha kwambiri.

Nchiyani chimapangitsa kuti zizindikiro za hay fever ziwonjezeke?

Zizindikiro za kutentha thupi kwa hay fever zimathanso kukulirakulira ndi zonyansa zina. Izi ndichifukwa choti hay fever imayambitsa kutupa m'mphuno mwa mphuno ndipo imapangitsa mphuno yanu kukhala yovuta kuzinthu zoyipa mlengalenga.

Izi ndizophatikizapo:

  • nkhuni utsi
  • kuipitsa mpweya
  • utsi wa fodya
  • mphepo
  • opopera mpweya
  • fungo lamphamvu
  • kusintha kwa kutentha
  • kusintha kwa chinyezi
  • utsi wokwiyitsa

Ndiyenera kupita liti kuchipatala chifukwa cha kutentha thupi?

Zizindikiro za hay fever sizowopsa nthawi yomweyo. Kuyezetsa magazi sikofunikira pakudziwitsa za hay fever. Muyenera kukawona dokotala ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikuyankha mankhwala owonjezera (OTC). Mutha kufunsa dokotala wanu, kapena katswiri, kuti ayesedwe ngati mukufuna kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa matenda anu.

Onani dokotala wanu ngati izi zichitika:

  • Zizindikiro zanu zimatenga nthawi yayitali kuposa sabata ndipo zimakusowetsani mtendere.
  • Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a OTC sakukuthandizani.
  • Muli ndi vuto lina, monga mphumu, lomwe likukulitsa zizindikiritso za hay fever.
  • Chimfine chimachitika chaka chonse.
  • Zizindikiro zanu ndizovuta.
  • Mankhwala omwe mumamwa nawo akuyambitsa zovuta zina.
  • Mukufuna kudziwa ngati kuwombera ziwengo kapena immunotherapy ndi njira yabwino kwa inu.

Momwe mungachiritse kapena kusamalira matenda anu

Mankhwala ndi mapulani akunyumba amapezeka kuti akuthandizeni kuchepetsa zizindikilo zanu. Mutha kuchepetsa mwayi wokhudzana ndi fumbi ndi nkhungu poyeretsa ndikuwonetsa zipinda zanu nthawi zonse. Pazovuta zakunja, mutha kutsitsa Poncho, pulogalamu yanyengo yomwe imakuwuzani kuchuluka kwa mungu, komanso kuthamanga kwa mphepo.

Zosintha zina m'moyo ndi izi:

  • kutseka mawindo kuti mungu usalowe
  • kuvala magalasi okutira m'maso mukakhala panja
  • kugwiritsa ntchito dehumidifier kuwongolera nkhungu
  • kusamba m'manja mutatha kugwira nyama kapena kucheza nawo pamalo opumira

Kuti muchepetse kusokonezeka, yesani kugwiritsa ntchito mphika wa neti kapena zopopera zamchere. Zosankhazi zingachepetsenso kutuluka kwa postnasal, komwe kumathandizira zilonda zapakhosi.

Njira zothandizira ana ndizo:

  • madontho a diso
  • mchere wothira m'mphuno
  • Mankhwala oletsa antiondamines
  • ziwombankhanga kuwombera, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimaperekedwa kwa ana azaka 5 kapena kupitirira

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