Hydroquinone: ndi chiyani, ndi chiyani komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito

Zamkati

• Momwe imagwirira ntchito
• Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
• Kusamalira panthawi ya chithandizo
• Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito
• Zotsatira zoyipa

Hydroquinone ndi chinthu chomwe chimawonetsedwa pang'onopang'ono powala mawanga, monga melasma, mabala, senile lentigo, ndi zina zomwe hyperpigmentation imachitika chifukwa chakupanga melanin kwambiri.

Izi zimapezeka ngati kirimu kapena gel ndipo zitha kugulidwa kuma pharmacies, pamitengo yomwe imatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu womwe munthuyo wasankha.

Hydroquinone imapezeka pansi pa mayina amalonda a Solaquin, Claquinona, Vitacid Plus kapena Hormoskin, mwachitsanzo, ndipo munjira zina zimatha kuphatikizidwa ndi zinthu zina. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa amathanso kuthandizidwa m'masitolo.

Momwe imagwirira ntchito

Hydroquinone imagwira ntchito ngati gawo la michere tyrosinase, kupikisana ndi tyrosine motero imalepheretsa kupanga melanin, yomwe ndi inki yomwe imatulutsa khungu.Chifukwa chake, ndikuchepa kwa kapangidwe ka melanin, banga limayamba kuwonekera bwino.

Kuphatikiza apo, ngakhale pang'onopang'ono, hydroquinone imayambitsa kusintha kwamapangidwe am'magazi a melanocyte organelles, ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa ma melanosomes, omwe ndi ma cell omwe amachititsa kupanga melanin.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito

Chogulitsidwacho ndi hydroquinone chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pocheperako kudera loti lichiritsidwe, kawiri patsiku, kamodzi m'mawa komanso kamodzi madzulo kapena mwanzeru za dokotala. Zonona ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka khungu litasokonekera, ndipo liyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito masiku ena ochepa kuti lisamalidwe. Ngati kulandilidwa sikukuyang'aniridwa pakatha miyezi iwiri yothandizidwa, mankhwalawo ayenera kusiya, ndipo adokotala ayenera kudziwitsidwa.

Kusamalira panthawi ya chithandizo

Pa nthawi ya mankhwala a hydroquinone, ayenera kutsatira izi:

• Pewani kukhala padzuwa mukamalandira chithandizo;
• Pewani kutsatira madera akulu amthupi;
• Choyamba yesani mankhwalawo mdera laling'ono ndikudikirira maola 24 kuti muwone ngati khungu lachita bwino.
• Siyani chithandizo ngati zotupa pakhungu monga kuyabwa, kutupa kapena kuphulika zimachitika.

Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kukambirana ndi adotolo pazinthu zomwe zingapitilize kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu, kuti mupewe kuyanjana ndi mankhwala.

Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito

Hydroquinone sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto loganizira kwambiri zakapangidwe kake, panthawi yapakati komanso yoyamwitsa.

Kuphatikiza apo, kukhudzana ndi maso kuyenera kupewedwa ndipo ngati kukumana mwangozi kumachitika, sambani ndi madzi ambiri. Sayeneranso kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu lomwe lachita khungu kapena kutentha kwa dzuwa.

Pezani zina zomwe mungachite kuti muchepetse zilema pakhungu.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zina mwa zoyipa zomwe zimachitika panthawi ya chithandizo cha hydroquinone ndi kufiira, kuyabwa, kutupa kwambiri, kuphulika komanso kutentha pang'ono.