Zimatenga Nthawi Yaitali Bwanji Kuti Zizindikiro Za Herpes Ziziwonekere Kapena Kuzindikiridwa Poyesedwa?

Zamkati

• Herpes makulitsidwe nthawi
• Kodi mungayesedwe posachedwa bwanji?
• Mtundu wa mayeso omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira herpes
• Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti zizindikiro za herpes ziwonekere?
• Kodi mungakhale ndi herpes ndipo simukudziwa?
• Kodi mungakhale ndi zotsatira zoyesa zabodza?
• Momwe mungapewere kufalikira kwa herpes
• Zotenga zazikulu

HSV, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti herpes simplex virus, ndiye ma virus omwe amayambitsa matenda am'mimba ndi maliseche. HSV-1 imayambitsa matenda opatsirana pakamwa, pomwe HSV-2 nthawi zambiri imayambitsa matenda opatsirana pogonana. Mavairasi onsewa amatha kubweretsa zilonda zotchedwa herpes zilonda, komanso zizindikilo zina.

Ngati mwapezeka ndi kachilombo ka herpes, zimatha kutenga masiku awiri kapena awiri kuti zizindikiritso ziwonekere komanso kuti kachilomboka kadzapezeke poyesedwa.

Munkhaniyi, tiwona zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa za nthawi yoti mukayezetse herpes, komanso momwe mungapewere kufalikira kwa herpes kwa omwe mumagonana nawo.

Herpes makulitsidwe nthawi

Thupi lanu lisanayambe kulimbana ndi matenda, liyenera kupanga mapuloteni otchedwa ma antibodies. Mapuloteniwa amapangidwa kuti athetse mabakiteriya, kachilombo, kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Nthawi yomwe thupi lanu limapanga ma antibodies mutakumana ndi HSV imadziwika kuti nthawi yosakaniza. Nthawi yosakaniza ya herpes m'kamwa ndi kumaliseche ndi masiku 2 mpaka 12.

Kuyesedwa koyambirira ndi chithandizo cha matenda opatsirana pogonana (STIs) ndikofunikira, koma ndikofunikira kuti musayese msanga. Munthawi yamatenda a herpes, mutha kuyesa kuti alibe kachilomboka, popeza thupi lanu limakhala ndi chitetezo chamthupi pamagawo.

Ngati chitetezo chanu chamthupi sichinapangebe ma antibodies, sangapezeke pakuyeza kwa antibody. Izi zitha kukupangitsani kukhulupirira kuti mulibe kachilomboka, ngakhale muli nako.

Kodi mungayesedwe posachedwa bwanji?

Nthawi yokwanira ya herpes ndi masiku 2 mpaka 12, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti nthawi yabwino kukayezetsa kachilombo ka herpes - ngati simunaphulike koyambirira - patatha masiku 12. Ngati mukuda nkhawa kuti mwapezeka ndi herpes koma simunapezeke, Nazi zina zomwe mungachite:

• Ngati mukugonana pakadali pano, siyani zochitika zonse zakugonana mpaka mutapeza matenda ovomerezeka.
• Fikani kwa dokotala wanu ndipo konzani nthawi yodzakonzekera ikadzatha.
• Ngati mukudwala, simuyenera kudikira kuti mukayesedwe. Ndizotheka kulandira matenda kutengera zotupa.

Mtundu wa mayeso omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira herpes

Pali mitundu inayi yayikulu yamayeso azomwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuzindikira matenda a herpes. Dokotala wanu adzawona mtundu wanji wa mayeso omwe mungagwiritse ntchito kutengera kuti kuphulika kulipo kapena ayi.

Ngati mukukumana ndi zomwe mumakhulupirira kuti ndikuphulika kwa herpes, dokotala wanu amatha kugwiritsa ntchito kuyesa kwa kachilombo koyambitsa matenda kapena kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a antigen. Ngati simukukumana ndi zizindikilo, mutha kuyezetsa antibody.

• Kuyesa kwachikhalidwe. Kuyesaku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kudziwa ngati zilonda zili ndi kachilombo ka herpes. Kuyesaku nthawi zina kumatha kubweretsa zonama, kutanthauza kuti mwina sitha kuzindikira kachilomboka ngakhale ilipo.
• Kuyezetsa kachilombo ka antigen. Kuyesaku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kudziwa ngati ma antigen a herpes virus amapezeka pachilonda kapena chotupa.
• Mayeso a antibody. Ngati simukukumana ndi matendawa komabe mukukhulupirira kuti mwina mwawululidwa, mutha kusankha kuti mupimidwe mayeso a antibody. Kuyeza kumeneku kudzangowonetsa zotsatira zabwino ngati ma antibodies a kachilomboka apangidwa. Chifukwa chake, mayesowa sakulimbikitsidwa kuti awoneke posachedwa.
• Mayeso a Polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Ndi mayeso awa, wothandizira zaumoyo amatha kuwunika pang'ono magazi anu kapena minofu pachilonda. Atha kugwiritsa ntchito izi kudziwa ngati HSV ilipo komanso mtundu wanji womwe muli nawo.

Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti zizindikiro za herpes ziwonekere?

Zimatengera kulikonse kuyambira masiku 4 mpaka 7 kuti zizindikiro za herpes ziwonekere. Matenda opatsirana pogonana komanso pakamwa amakhala ndi zizindikiro zofananira.

Chizindikiro chachikulu cha kuphulika kwa nsungu ndi zilonda zomwe zimafanana ndi zotupa, zotchedwa herpes zilonda, mkamwa kapena kumaliseche.

Kuphatikiza apo, anthu atha kukhala ndi zizindikilo izi isanayambike:

• kupweteka ndi kufiira, makamaka mozungulira dera lomwe matendawo abuka
• kuyabwa ndi kumva kulasalasa, makamaka mdera lomwe mwabuka
• zizindikiro ngati chimfine, monga kutopa, malungo, kapena ma lymph node otupa

Zizindikiro zambiri zomwe zimachitika mliri usanayambike zimasonyeza kuti kachilomboka kamayambiranso. Zizindikiro nthawi zambiri zimakhala zoyipa kwambiri pakayambukira herpes.

Malinga ndi izi, kufalikira kwa herpes nthawi zambiri sikukhala koopsa, ndipo anthu ambiri amadziwa zizindikilo za kufalikira kwa matendawa.

Kodi mungakhale ndi herpes ndipo simukudziwa?

Anthu ena omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka herpes amakhala osagwirizana, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti samakumana ndi zizindikiro zilizonse zamatendawa. Izi sizikutanthauza kuti sangathe kufalitsa matendawa, komabe.

Aliyense amene ali ndi kachilombo ka herpes, kaya ndi chizindikiro kapena ayi, akhoza kufalitsa kachilomboka kwa ena.

Ngati muli ndi kachilombo ka herpes ndipo thupi lanu limapanga ma antibodies, amatha kupezeka poyesa magazi, ngakhale mulibe zisonyezo. Nthawi yokha yomwe kachilomboka sikangapezeke poyesedwa (mutatha kutenga kachilomboka) ndi ngati mwayezetsa msanga.

Kodi mungakhale ndi zotsatira zoyesa zabodza?

Nthawi yokha yomwe kachilomboka sikangapezeke poyesedwa (mutatha kutenga kachilomboka) ndi ngati mwayezetsa msanga.

Momwe mungapewere kufalikira kwa herpes

Ngakhale kuti herpes ndi kachilombo ka moyo wonse komwe sikangachiritsidwe, imadutsa nthawi yogona pakati pa kuphulika. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngakhale kachilomboko akadalipo, sikumangobwereza.

Munthawi imeneyi, mwina simungakhale ndi zizindikiro zilizonse zakuti muli ndi matendawa - ngakhale mutadwalapo kale.

Komabe, mutha kufalitsabe kachilombo ka herpes kwa omwe mumagonana nawo nthawi iliyonse, ngakhale zilonda zilibe. Kuphatikiza apo, ngakhale ndizosowa, ndizotheka kufalitsa nsungu zam'kamwa kudera loberekera komanso mosemphanitsa.

Pachifukwa ichi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kukumbukira njira zotsatirazi:

• Uzani anzanu kuti muli ndi maliseche kapena maliseche pakamwa. Izi zimawapatsa mwayi wosankha moyenera zaumoyo wawo wakugonana, ndipo ndichinthu choyenera kuchita.
• Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikilo za kubuka kwa matenda kumene kukubwera, pewani kugonana konse. Mutha kufalitsa kachilomboka kwa ena panthawi yamatenda.
• N'zotheka kufalitsa kachilombo ka herpes ngakhale popanda kuphulika. Ngati mukuda nkhawa kuti mufalitsa matendawa kwa mnzanu, zikuwonetsa kuti ma antivirals ndi othandiza pochepetsa izi.

Kukhala ndi herpes wam'kamwa kapena maliseche sikutanthauza kuti simungathenso kugonana. Komabe, ndiudindo wanu kuteteza kufalikira kwa herpes kwa mnzanu yemwe mumagonana naye.

Ngati muli ndi herpes, mutha kusamalira thanzi lanu logonana kudzera pakulankhulana momasuka komanso kugonana motetezeka.

Zotenga zazikulu

Ngati mwakhala mukudwala kachilombo ka herpes, muyenera kudikirira kuti nthawi yokonzekera idutse musanayezedwe.

Munthawi imeneyi, ndikofunikira kupewa zachiwerewere mpaka mutadwala. Pali njira zingapo zoyesera, koma dokotala wanu adzakusankhirani mayeso abwino kwambiri kutengera ngati mukudwala kapena ayi.

Ngakhale kulibe mankhwala a kachilombo ka herpes, kuyankhulana momasuka komanso kugonana motetezeka ndi anzanu ndi njira yabwino yopewera kufalikira kwa herpes.