Kodi Zolemba Zanu Zachipatala Zamagetsi Ndi Zotetezeka Motani?

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Pali zinthu zambiri zofunika kupita digito pankhani yathanzi lanu. M'malo mwake, 56% ya asing'anga omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zolemba zamagetsi amathandizira kwambiri kuposa omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mapepala, malinga ndi kafukufuku wina Zolemba pa General Internal Medicine. Ndipo zolemba zadijito zimakupatsirani chiwongolero chambiri ngati wodwala: Mapulogalamu monga Apple Health, My Medical App, kapena Hello Doctor amasunga ma meds anu, maapointimenti, ndi kuyezetsa magazi, kuphatikiza kugona kwanu, zakudya zanu, komanso machitidwe anu olimbitsa thupi.

Koma mungafunike kusamala zomwe mumasaka pa intaneti: Kufufuza mawebusayiti ena kumayika zinsinsi zaumoyo wanu pachiwopsezo, chenjezani ofufuza a University of Annenberg School of Communication. Kuwunikanso kwawo mawebusayiti 80,000 azaumoyo adawulula kuti maulendo asanu ndi anayi mwa 10 omwe amapita pamasambawa adadzetsa chidziwitso chazachipatala kwa anthu ena monga otsatsa komanso osonkhanitsa deta.

Momwe Mungayikitsire Zaumoyo Wanu Pangozi

Mukuwopa nkhawa pazinthu zonse zomwe mwina mudapitapo mu hypochondria? Ifenso. Nazi izi zomwe dongosololi lingatanthauze: Ngati muli WebMDing matenda ena-akuti matenda a shuga kapena khansa ya m'mawere-dzina lanu limatha kulumikizidwa ndikusaka kwanu munkhokwe yomwe ili ndi makampani omwe ali ndi malamulo ochepa, ngati alipo. "Makampaniwa, omwe amadziwika kuti 'data broker', amatha kugulitsa deta kwa aliyense amene ali ndi ndalama zogulira," akutero Tim Libert, wophunzira udokotala komanso wofufuza wamkulu pa ntchitoyi. "Palibe malamulo enieni otetezera izi, ndiye kuti mwayi wakuba kuti izipeza kumakulitsa makampani omwe amapeza."

Kodi Pali Chilichonse Chotetezeka?

Libert anati: “Nthawi iliyonse ikasungidwa pa kompyuta yolumikizidwa ndi intaneti pamakhala chiwopsezo, pambuyo pake, pali zigawenga zambiri kunjako zomwe zimapeza ndalama chifukwa choba zidziwitso. "Komabe, chidziwitso chofunidwa ndi Federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act cha 1996 (HIPAA), chomwe chimaphatikizapo zolemba zamankhwala zochokera kuofesi yanu ya madokotala ndi kampani ya inshuwaransi, zikuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zodzitetezera kuti owabera asatuluke. Mosiyana ndi izi, zomwe zatengedwa pa intaneti asakatuli otsatsa monga Google komanso osinthitsa deta ali kunja kwa lamulo. Tiyenera kudalira makampaniwa kuti achite ntchito yabwino. " Tsoka ilo, ngakhale malamulo a HIPAA akuwoneka kuti ndi okwanira kuti atsekeredwe. M'mwezi watha wokha, makampani awiri akuluakulu azachipatala adanenanso zakusokonekera kwa zomwe zidawulula zolemba zamakasitomala mamiliyoni makumi khumi.

Chifukwa chiyani? HIPAA sinatchule ukadaulo wofunikira kuti chitetezo chitetezeke. Pothamangira kulowa m'zaka za digito (boma la feduro likupereka ndalama zothandizira kutero), zipatala ndi madokotala nthawi zina amagwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu oteteza omwe sali okwanira, kumabweretsa mavuto ambiri kuposa momwe amathetsera, akutero Scot M. Silverstein, MD, wolemba mabuku. wokonzanso blog blog Kukonzanso. "Ngakhale makina apakompyuta omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi magulu ena monga opanga mankhwala akuyenera kukayezetsa mwamphamvu moyang'aniridwa ndi boma asanagwiritsidwe ntchito, palibe chonga ichi cholemba zamagetsi," akutero a Silverstein. "Ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa kuyang'anira kwanzeru kwamakampani kuti tiwonetsetse kuti tikugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu abwino omwe ali otetezeka komanso ogwira ntchito."

Mpaka nthawiyo, tengani thanzi lanu mmanja mwanu. (Pa intaneti si malo okhawo omwe chinsinsi chanu chimakhala chodetsa nkhawa. Kodi Muyenera Kuwulula Zambiri Zotani Kuntchito?)

1. Tsitsani zowonjezera zowonjezera.

Mpaka pomwe congress idzakhazikike kuti awonetsetse kuti zinsinsi zachinsinsi monga HIPAA zimafotokoza zonse zaumoyo pa intaneti, pewani zambiri zanu kuti zisagawidwe ndi anthu ena mukamachezera mawebusayiti azaumoyo. Yesani zowonjezera zowonjezera. "Ghostery ndi Adblock Plus zimagwira ntchito bwino ndipo zitha kuletsa ena, koma osati onse, a obisika omwe amatolera ogwiritsa ntchito," akutero a Libert.

2. Iwalani Wi-Fi yapagulu.

"Malo ogulitsira khofi akumaloko siwo malo ochita zinthu zachinsinsi pakompyuta yanu," akuchenjeza a Libert. "Manetiweki otsegukawa safuna mawu achinsinsi, omwe angapangitse mwayi wolowera mosavuta kwa obera."

3. Unikani zolemba zanu.

"Lowani muakaunti yanu pafupipafupi, makamaka atabwera kapena asanapite kukaonana ndi dokotala, kuti muwonetsetse kuti zonse zomwe dokotala akukupatsani ndizolondola," akutero a Silverstein.

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