Momwe Mungaletse Kutenga Gabapentin (Neurontin)

Zamkati

• Kodi mumachepetsa bwanji gabapentin?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani mukaimitsa gabapentin mwadzidzidzi?
• Kugwiritsa ntchito kopanda chizindikiro cha gabapentin
• Zifukwa zomwe mungasankhe kusiya kumwa gabapentin
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Kuyanjana kwa mankhwala
• Mukumva bwino
• Gabapentin sakugwira ntchito
• Ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri
• Opaleshoni ndi gabapentin
• Chiyembekezo chakuimitsa gabapentin
• Kutenga

Kodi mwakhala mukumwa gabapentin ndikuganiza zosiya? Musanaganize zosiya mankhwalawa, pali zina zofunika kuziteteza komanso kuwopsa komwe mungaganizire.

Kuyimitsa mwadzidzidzi gabapentin kumatha kukulitsa matenda anu. Zingakhale zoopsa. Mutha kukhala ndi vuto lalikulu ngati khunyu ngati mutasiya mwadzidzidzi.

Dokotala wanu atha kukhala kuti wakupatsani gabapentin kuti azitha kugwidwa khunyu pang'ono, kapena matenda am'mbuyo a neuralgia, mtundu wa ululu wamitsempha womwe ungachitike chifukwa cha kupindika.

Mutha kudziwa mtundu wa gabapentin wotchedwa Neurontin. Mtundu wina ndi Gralise.

Gabapentin enacarbil (Horizant) imavomerezedwa ndi matenda amiyendo osakhazikika komanso neuralgia yotsatira. Gabapentin imaperekedwanso chizindikiro pazochitika zina. Kulemba pamakalata pamakhala pamene dokotala akupatsani mankhwala kuti mugwiritse ntchito mosiyana ndi kuvomerezedwa ndi FDA.

Osasiya kumwa gabapentin musanakambirane ndi dokotala. Dokotala wanu amatha kusintha mlingo ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto. Ngati mukufuna kusiya kumwa mankhwala anu, chitani izi moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala kwinaku mukuchepetsa pang'onopang'ono mlingo wanu.

Kodi mumachepetsa bwanji gabapentin?

Kujambula kapena kuchepetsa mlingo wanu ndi njira yovomerezeka yoletsera kumwa gabapentin.

Kuchepetsa kumakuthandizani kupewa zovuta. Nthawi yochepetsera gabapentin zimatengera payekhapayekha komanso kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa.

Dokotala wanu adzapanga mapulani oti akuchotseni pang’onopang’ono pa mankhwalawo. Izi zitha kukhala zikuchepetsa mlingowo sabata limodzi kapena milungu ingapo.

Mutha kukhala ndi nkhawa, kusokonezeka, kapena kusowa tulo pamene mankhwala anu achepetsedwa. Ndikofunika kukambirana zidziwitso zilizonse zomwe mukukumana nazo ndi adotolo kuti athe kusintha nthawi yanu ya dosing. Kumbukirani kuti ndondomekoyi ndiyosinthika ndipo chitonthozo chanu ndikofunikira.

Ngati mukumva kukomoka, kupuma movutikira, kapena zizindikilo zina zazikulu imbani 911 kapena pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.

Dokotala wanu amatha kukuyang'anirani pamene mukuchotsa mankhwalawo, ndikuchiza zizindikiro zilizonse monga:

• kugwidwa
• zoyipa monga matupi awo sagwirizana, malungo, mseru, kunjenjemera, kapena masomphenya awiri
• Zizindikiro zakusiya monga thukuta, chizungulire, kutopa, kupweteka mutu, ndi ena
• kukulirakulira kwa matenda anu

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani mukaimitsa gabapentin mwadzidzidzi?

Ndikofunika kukambirana nkhawa zanu za gabapentin choyamba ndi dokotala kapena wamankhwala musanamwe mankhwala.

Mutha kukhala ndi zizindikilo zina mwadzidzidzi mutasiya gabapentin:

• Zizindikiro zakusiya monga kupsa mtima, kusakhazikika, nkhawa, kusowa tulo, nseru, thukuta, kapena zizindikilo zonga za chimfine. Ziwopsezo zakusiya ndizapamwamba ngati mumamwa kwambiri kapena mwakhala pa gabapentin kwanthawi yayitali kuposa milungu isanu ndi umodzi. Zizindikiro zobwerera mmbuyo zimatha kuchokera maola 12 mpaka masiku 7 mutasiya mankhwala.
• udindo wa khunyu, womwe umayenda mwachangu kwambiri kuti munthu azimva kulanda kwa nthawi yayitali
• kugunda kwamtima kosasinthasintha
• chisokonezo
• mutu
• kutopa
• kufooka
• kubwerera kwa ululu wamitsempha

Kugwiritsa ntchito kopanda chizindikiro cha gabapentin

Gabapentin amalembedwa kuti asachoke pamitundu ingapo kuphatikiza:

• mutu waching'alang'ala
• matenda ovutika maganizo
• fibromyalgia
• matenda ochititsa munthu kusinthasintha zochitika
• kusowa tulo

Gabapentin imagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati mankhwala osachiritsika (monga njira ina ya opioid), vuto lakumwa mowa (AUD), komanso vuto la kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo (SUD).

Lero pali nkhawa yomwe ikukula pakuchulukirachulukira kwa gabapentin. Kuchulukitsa kwamankhwala kumatanthauza kufikira kwa gabapentin.

Chiwopsezo chogwiritsa ntchito molakwika ndichokwera kwambiri pakati pa omwe ali ndi SUD yomwe ilipo kale -. Imfa yopitirira muyeso yakhala ikuphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala ena.

onetsani kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe amwalira mopitirira muyezo m'zaka zaposachedwa zolumikizidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ambiri. Mankhwala ena monga ma opioid omwe amatengedwa palimodzi amachulukitsa chiwopsezo cha bongo.

Ambiri pakali pano akuganizira zamalamulo kuti athetse kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika izi. Ambiri adayika zofunikira zapadera zowunikira gabapentin.

Zifukwa zomwe mungasankhe kusiya kumwa gabapentin

Ngati mwakhala mukumwa gabapentin, inu ndi dokotala mutha kukambirana ngati mankhwala akugwira ntchito. Izi zitha kuphatikizira zokambirana zakuchepetsa kapena kuyimitsa mankhwalawo pazifukwa zingapo.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Gabapentin ili ndi zovuta zina zomwe zimakhudzana ndi izi. Zina zitha kukhala zowopsa kapena zosokoneza mokwanira kuletsa mankhwalawo.

Zotsatira zoyipa zimatha kuphatikiza:

• zosokoneza thupi (kutupa kwa manja kapena nkhope, kuyabwa, chifuwa, kapena kupuma movutikira)
• malingaliro ofuna kudzipha kapena machitidwe
• nseru ndi kusanza
• malungo kapena matenda opatsirana
• kusowa kwa mgwirizano ndi mavuto ndi mayendedwe omwe angayambitse kugwa kapena kuvulala
• Kugona, chizungulire, kapena kutopa zomwe zingakhudze kuyendetsa galimoto kapena ntchito
• kunjenjemera
• masomphenya awiri
• kutupa kwa mapazi kapena miyendo

Ngati mukukhala ndi malingaliro ofuna kudzipha, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo mukaimbira 911 kapena itanani National Suicide Prevention Lifeline ku 800-273-TALK kuti muthandizidwe 24/7.

Kuyanjana kwa mankhwala

Matenda apakati a mitsempha (CNS) monga mowa ndi ma opioid omwe amatengedwa limodzi ndi gabapentin amatha kuwonjezera kugona ndi chizungulire.

Zotsatira zoyipa zitha kuphatikizaponso mavuto ndi kupuma komanso kusintha kwa malingaliro. Kuopsa kwaimfa pogwiritsira ntchito ma opioid ndi gabapentin kumakulirakulira ndi milingo ya gabapentin yopitilira mamiligalamu 900 patsiku.

Maantacid okhala ndi aluminium ndi magnesium monga Maalox ndi Mylanta amatha kuchepetsa zotsatira za gabapentin. Ndibwino kuti muwatenge osachepera maola awiri.

Mukumva bwino

Kumbukirani, kumwa gabapentin kumatha kukulitsa zizindikilo zanu za kupweteka kwa mitsempha kapena khunyu koma kusiya mankhwalawo kumatha kubweretsanso zizindikilo.

Ndikofunika kukambirana ndi dokotala musanayimitse mankhwalawo nokha.

Gabapentin sakugwira ntchito

Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikuyenda bwino kapena mukukula kwambiri, funsani adotolo za njira zina kuti athetse vuto lanu.

Ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri

Ngati mtengo wa mankhwala anu ndiwokwera kwambiri, funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena.

Izi ndi zifukwa zonse zofunika kuganiziranso zosiya gabapentin. Kumbukirani, inu ndi omwe amakuthandizani azaumoyo ndinu othandizana nawo. Ayenera kudziwa ngati mukuvutika kumwa gabapentin. Amatha kupanga njira yabwino yothetsera mankhwala ndikupeza njira ina yomwe imagwira ntchito bwino.

Opaleshoni ndi gabapentin

Gabapentin imatha kuyambitsa sedation ndikuwonjezera zovuta zina za mankhwala opweteka monga ma opioid omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito asanachitike kapena atachitidwa opaleshoni. Mungafunike kusintha mlingo wa mankhwala anu kuti mupewe mavuto ngati mukufuna kukachitidwa opaleshoni.

Ndikofunika kuti madokotala anu adziwe za mankhwala anu onse musanachite opaleshoni. Musaiwale, izi zimaphatikizaponso opaleshoni ya mano.

Madokotala ena amagwiritsa ntchito gabapentin kuti achepetse kugwiritsa ntchito opioid pochita opaleshoni. Odwala omwe adalandira gabapentin asanafike opaleshoni adanenanso kuti ntchito ya opioid yocheperako atachitidwa opaleshoni adakumana ndi zovuta zochepa.

Gabapentin nthawi zina amaphatikizidwa kuti azitha kupweteka asanafike kapena pambuyo pa opaleshoni kuti achepetse Mlingo ndi zovuta kuchokera ku opioid ngati morphine. Posachedwapa anapeza kuti anthu amagwiritsa ntchito ma opioid ochepa ndipo amachira mwachangu akamamwa gabapentin atachitidwa opaleshoni.

Funsani dokotala wanu za njira zopewera kupweteka ndipo adziwitseni ngati mukumwa gabapentin kuti mupewe kumwa mopitirira muyeso.

• Ngati zizindikiro zanu zikuipiraipira kapena simukumva bwino
• Ngati mukukumana ndi zovuta zina
• Ngati mukumwa mankhwala ena monga ma opioid kapena benzodiazepines
• Ngati muli ndi vuto logwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mungafunike kuwunika mwapadera

Chiyembekezo chakuimitsa gabapentin

Ngati mukufuna kusiya kumwa gabapentin koma muli ndi nkhawa zokhudzana ndi kusiya ndi zina zoyipa, lankhulani ndi dokotala ndikupangireni pulani yomwe ingakuthandizeni.

Mutha kukhala ndi nkhawa, kugona tulo, kapena kuda nkhawa. Funsani dokotala wanu za momwe angagwirire izi kapena zina.

Mulingo wovutikira womwe mumakumana nawo mukachoka umadalira:

• zaka zanu
• matenda omwe akuchiritsidwa
• mlingo wanu wa gabapentin komanso kuti mwakhala mukumutenga nthawi yayitali bwanji
• Matenda ena aliwonse kuphatikiza SUD

Kutenga

Pang'onopang'ono kuletsa gabapentin ndikofunikira kuti mupewe zovuta zoyipa komanso zizindikiritso zakutha. Osasiya kumwa mankhwalawa nokha. Dokotala wanu amatha kuyang'anira njira yolembera kuti athetse kugwiritsa ntchito gabapentin.

Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti muyimitse mankhwalawa zili kwa inu ndi dokotala wanu. Kuyimitsa gabapentin ndi njira yodziyimira payokha, ndipo palibe nthawi yeniyeni yeniyeni. Zitha kutenga sabata kapena milungu ingapo.

Funsani za ntchito zothandizira monga upangiri kapena chithandizo cham'mutu ngati mukufuna thandizo kuti muchepetse zizindikiritso zakutha.