Indapamide, Piritsi Yamlomo

Zamkati

• Machenjezo ofunikira
• Kodi indapamide ndi chiyani?
• Chifukwa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito
• Momwe imagwirira ntchito
• Zotsatira za Indapamide
• Zotsatira zofala kwambiri
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Indapamide itha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena
• Mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuthamanga kwa magazi
• Lifiyamu
• Machenjezo a Indapamide
• Chenjezo la ziwengo
• Machenjezo kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ena
• Machenjezo kwa magulu ena
• Momwe mungatengere indapamide
• Fomu ya mankhwala ndi mphamvu
• Mlingo wa kuthamanga kwa magazi (matenda oopsa)
• Mlingo wosungira madzi (edema) mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima wamavuto
• Mlingo machenjezo
• Tengani monga mwalamulidwa
• Zofunikira pakumwa indapamide
• Zonse
• Yosungirako
• Zowonjezeranso
• Kuyenda
• Kudziyang'anira pawokha
• Kuwunika kuchipatala
• Zakudya zanu
• Kuzindikira kwa dzuwa
• Kupezeka
• Ndalama zobisika
• Chilolezo chisanachitike
• Kodi pali njira zina?

Timaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe timaganiza kuti ndizothandiza kwa owerenga athu. Ngati mutagula maulalo omwe ali patsamba lino, titha kupeza ndalama zochepa. Nayi njira yathu.

Mfundo zazikuluzikulu za indapamide

1. Pulogalamu yamlomo ya Indapamide imapezeka ngati mankhwala achibadwa. Ilibe mtundu wazolemba.
2. Indapamide imangobwera ngati piritsi lomwe mumamwa.
3. Indapamide amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuthamanga kwa magazi. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochizira edema (mchere komanso kusungunuka kwamadzimadzi) mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima woperewera.

Machenjezo ofunikira

• Chenjezo la Anuria: Ngati muli ndi anuria (thupi lanu silipanga mkodzo), simuyenera kumwa mankhwalawa.
• Chenjezo la mankhwala osokoneza bongo: Musagwiritse ntchito indapamide ngati muli ndi vuto la mankhwala osokoneza bongo a sulfonamide (sulfa).
• Potaziyamu wamagazi ochepa komanso chenjezo lochepa la sodium: Indapamide ikhoza kuyambitsa potaziyamu wamagazi ochepa kapena kuchuluka kwa sodium. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi mukamamwa mankhwalawa:
  • ludzu lalikulu
  • kutopa
  • Kusinza
  • kusakhazikika
  • kupweteka kwa minofu kapena kukokana
  • nseru
  • kusanza
  • kuthamanga kwa mtima kapena kugunda

Kodi indapamide ndi chiyani?

Indapamide ndi mankhwala akuchipatala. Zimabwera ngati piritsi lokamwa.

Indapamide imapezeka kokha ngati mankhwala achibadwa. Mankhwala achibadwa nthawi zambiri amakhala otsika poyerekeza ndi mitundu yamaina.

Indapamide itha kumwa limodzi ndi mankhwala ena kuti athetse kuthamanga kwa magazi kapena edema.

Chifukwa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito

Indapamide amagwiritsira ntchito kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi kwa anthu omwe ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zithandizira kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi koma sizingachiritse. Mukamatenga nthawi yayitali, imatha kukulepheretsani kudwala matenda amtima kapena stroke.

Indapamide imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochizira edema (mchere komanso kusungunuka kwamadzimadzi) mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima. Ikuthandizani kuwongolera kutupa kwanu kapena kusungunuka kwamadzi, koma sizingachiritse. Mukamatenga nthawi yayitali, zitha kupangitsa kuti mtima wanu usalimbe.

Momwe imagwirira ntchito

Indapamide ndi gulu la mankhwala otchedwa okodzetsa (mapiritsi amadzi). Gulu la mankhwala ndi gulu la mankhwala omwe amagwiranso ntchito chimodzimodzi. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza zofananira.

Indapamide imapangitsa thupi lanu kutaya madzi owonjezera ndi mchere kudzera mumkodzo wanu. Izi zimabweretsa kutupa pang'ono komanso kutsika kwa magazi.

Zotsatira za Indapamide

Pulogalamu ya pakamwa ya Indapamide ingayambitse kugona. Zingayambitsenso zizindikiro zina.

Zotsatira zofala kwambiri

Zotsatira zofala kwambiri zomwe zimatha kuchitika ndi indapamide ndi monga:

• mutu
• chizungulire
• kutopa, kufooka, kapena kutaya mphamvu
• kukokana kwa minofu kapena kuphipha
• kuchulukitsa kukodza (mkati mwa milungu ingapo yoyambirira ya chithandizo)

Ngati zotsatirazi ndizochepa, zimatha kutha masiku angapo kapena milungu ingapo. Ngati ali ovuta kwambiri kapena osapita, lankhulani ndi dokotala kapena wamankhwala.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi zovuta zina. Itanani 911 ngati zizindikiro zanu zikuwopseza moyo kapena ngati mukuganiza kuti mukukumana ndi vuto lachipatala. Zotsatira zoyipa komanso zizindikilo zake zimatha kukhala izi:

• kudya, kuchepa kosaneneka
• totupa pakhungu ndi kuyabwa
• kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza

Chodzikanira: Cholinga chathu ndikukupatsani chidziwitso chofunikira kwambiri komanso chaposachedwa. Komabe, chifukwa mankhwala amakhudza munthu aliyense mosiyanasiyana, sitingatsimikizire kuti izi zimaphatikizaponso zovuta zonse zomwe zingachitike. Izi sizilowa m'malo mwa upangiri wa zamankhwala. Nthawi zonse muzikambirana mavuto omwe angakhalepo ndi othandizira azaumoyo omwe amadziwa mbiri yanu yazachipatala.

Indapamide itha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena

Pulogalamu ya m'kamwa ya Indapamide imatha kulumikizana ndi mankhwala ena, mavitamini, kapena zitsamba zomwe mwina mukumwa. Kulumikizana ndi pamene chinthu chimasintha momwe mankhwala amagwirira ntchito. Izi zitha kukhala zowononga kapena kuletsa mankhwalawa kuti asagwire ntchito bwino.

Pofuna kupewa kuyanjana, dokotala ayenera kuyang'anira mankhwala anu onse mosamala. Onetsetsani kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, kapena zitsamba zomwe mukumwa. Kuti mudziwe momwe mankhwalawa angagwirizane ndi china chake chomwe mumatenga, lankhulani ndi dokotala kapena wamankhwala.

Zitsanzo za mankhwala omwe angayambitse kuyanjana ndi indapamide alembedwa pansipa.

Mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuthamanga kwa magazi

Pamene indapamide imamwa ndi mankhwala ena omwe amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, kuthamanga kwa magazi kumachepetsa zotsatira zake. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zingachepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi kwambiri.

Zitsanzo za mankhwalawa ndi monga:

• hydrochlorothiazide
• alireza
• mankhwala
• metoprolol
• kutchilimy
• chithu
• alireza
• alirezatalischi

Lifiyamu

Kutenga lithiamu ndi indapamide kumatha kupangitsa kuti lithiamu imangidwe mthupi lanu. Izi zimawonjezera chiopsezo chanu chowopsa.

Chodzikanira: Cholinga chathu ndikukupatsani chidziwitso chofunikira kwambiri komanso chaposachedwa. Komabe, chifukwa mankhwala amagwirira ntchito mosiyanasiyana mwa munthu aliyense, sitingatsimikizire kuti izi zikuphatikizira kulumikizana kulikonse kotheka. Izi sizilowa m'malo mwa upangiri wa zamankhwala. Nthawi zonse lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani pa zaumoyo momwe mungachitire ndi mankhwala, mavitamini, zitsamba ndi zowonjezera, komanso mankhwala omwe mumamwa.

Machenjezo a Indapamide

Mankhwalawa amabwera ndi machenjezo angapo.

Chenjezo la ziwengo

Indapamide zingachititse kwambiri thupi lawo siligwirizana. Zizindikiro zake ndi izi:

• kuvuta kupuma
• kutupa pakhosi kapena lilime
• ming'oma

Mukakhala ndi zizindikilozi, itanani 911 kapena pitani kuchipinda chadzidzidzi chapafupi.

Musatengerenso mankhwalawa ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto linalake. Kutenganso kumatha kukhala koopsa (kuyambitsa imfa).

Machenjezo kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ena

Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi gout: Mankhwalawa amatha kuyambitsa magawo a gouty. Adziwitseni dokotala ngati muli ndi gout.

Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a impso: Indapamide ikhoza kuyambitsa mavuto a impso. Mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala ngati muli ndi matenda a impso.

Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a chiwindi: Indapamide imatha kuyambitsa kusamvana kwamadzimadzi ndi ma electrolyte. Kusagwirizana kumeneku kumatha kukulitsa matenda a chiwindi. Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a chiwindi ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mosamala.

Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi lupus: Mankhwalawa atha kukulitsa lupus yanu. Dokotala wanu adziwe ngati muli ndi lupus.

Machenjezo kwa magulu ena

Kwa amayi apakati: Indapamide ndi gulu B lomwe limakhala ndi pakati. Izi zikutanthauza zinthu ziwiri:

1. Kafukufuku wamankhwala anyama yapakati sanawonetse chiopsezo kwa mwana wosabadwayo.
2. Palibe maphunziro okwanira omwe apangidwa kwa amayi apakati kuti asonyeze kuti mankhwalawa ali pachiwopsezo kwa mwana wosabadwayo.

Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga pakati. Indapamide iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yapakati pokhapokha phindu lomwe lingakhalepo lingabweretse chiopsezo.

Kwa amayi omwe akuyamwitsa: Sidziwika ngati indapamide imadutsa mkaka wa m'mawere. Ngati zingatero, zitha kuyambitsa mavuto pakati pa mwana woyamwitsa. Inu ndi dokotala mungafunike kusankha ngati mungamwe mankhwalawa kapena kuyamwitsa.

Kwa okalamba: Okalamba amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala pang'onopang'ono. Mlingo wachikulire wabwinobwino ungapangitse kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa kukhala okwera kuposa thupi lanu. Ngati ndinu wamkulu, mungafunike mlingo wotsika kapena ndandanda ina.

Kwa ana: Mankhwalawa sanaphunzire kwa ana ndipo sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana ochepera zaka 18.

Momwe mungatengere indapamide

Mlingo ndi mafomu onse omwe sangakhale nawo sangaphatikizidwe pano. Mlingo wanu, mawonekedwe anu, komanso kuti mumatenga kangati zimadalira:

• zaka zanu
• matenda omwe akuchiritsidwa
• momwe matenda anu alili
• Matenda ena omwe muli nawo
• momwe mumachitira ndi mankhwala oyamba

Fomu ya mankhwala ndi mphamvu

Zowonjezera: Indapamide

• Mawonekedwe: piritsi yamlomo
• Mphamvu: 1.25 mg ndi 2.5 mg

Mlingo wa kuthamanga kwa magazi (matenda oopsa)

Mlingo wa akulu (zaka 18-64 zaka)

• Mlingo woyambira: 1.25 mg wotengedwa kamodzi patsiku m'mawa.
• Mlingo ukuwonjezeka: Pambuyo pa masabata 4, dokotala akhoza kukulitsa mlingo wanu kwa 2.5 mg wotengedwa kamodzi patsiku. Pambuyo milungu inayi inayi, dokotala wanu akhoza kukulitsa mlingo wanu wa 5 mg wotengedwa kamodzi patsiku. Ngati kuthamanga kwa magazi kukukulirabe, adokotala angakupatseni mankhwala ena oti mugwiritse ntchito ndi indapamide.

Mlingo wa ana (zaka 0-17 zaka)

Mankhwalawa sanaphunzire kwa ana. Sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana ochepera zaka 18.

Mlingo waukulu (wazaka 65 kapena kupitirira)

Okalamba amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala pang'onopang'ono. Mlingo wachikulire womwe ungapangitse kuti mankhwalawa azikhala apamwamba kuposa thupi lanu. Ngati ndinu wamkulu, mungafunike mlingo wotsika kapena ndandanda ina.

Mlingo wosungira madzi (edema) mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima wamavuto

Mlingo wa akulu (zaka 18-64 zaka)

• Mlingo woyambira: 2.5 mg amatengedwa kamodzi patsiku amatengedwa m'mawa.
• Mlingo ukuwonjezeka: Pambuyo pa sabata limodzi, dokotala wanu akhoza kukulitsa mlingo wanu wa 5 mg wotengedwa kamodzi patsiku.

Mlingo wa ana (zaka 0-17 zaka)

Mankhwalawa sanaphunzire kwa ana. Sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana ochepera zaka 18.

Mlingo waukulu (wazaka 65 kapena kupitirira)

Okalamba amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala pang'onopang'ono. Mlingo wachikulire womwe ungapangitse kuti mankhwalawa azikhala apamwamba kuposa thupi lanu. Ngati ndinu wamkulu, mungafunike mlingo wotsika kapena ndandanda ina.

Mlingo machenjezo

Mlingo wopitilira 5 mg patsiku sanawonetsedwe kuti amathandizira kuthamanga kwa magazi kapena edema kuchokera kulephera kwamtima kuposa mankhwala otsika. Mlingo wapamwambawu ungayambitse zovuta zina.

Chodzikanira: Cholinga chathu ndikukupatsani chidziwitso chofunikira kwambiri komanso chaposachedwa. Komabe, chifukwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo amakhudza munthu aliyense mosiyanasiyana, sitingatsimikizire kuti mndandandawu umaphatikizira miyezo yonse yotheka. Izi sizilowa m'malo mwa upangiri wa zamankhwala. Nthawi zonse lankhulani ndi dokotala kapena wamankhwala za mlingo woyenera kwa inu.

Tengani monga mwalamulidwa

Pulogalamu ya pakamwa ya Indapamide imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuthamanga kwa magazi kwakanthawi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza edema kwakanthawi kochepa kapena kwakanthawi.

Mankhwalawa amabwera ndi zoopsa zazikulu ngati simutenga monga mwauzidwa.

Mukasiya kumwa mankhwalawa kapena osamwa konse: Osasiya kumwa indapamide osalankhula ndi dokotala. Kuyimitsa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi kungayambitse kuthamanga kwa magazi. Izi zitha kuwonjezera chiopsezo chanu chodwala matenda amtima kapena sitiroko. Ngati mukulephera mtima, mutha kukhala ndi madzi ambiri.

Ngati simumamwa mankhwalawa konse:

• Zochizira kuthamanga kwa magazi: Kuthamanga kwa magazi kwanu kudzakhalabe kokwera. Izi zimawonjezera chiopsezo chanu chodwala sitiroko kapena matenda amtima.
• Zochizira kusungidwa kwamadzimadzi: Mtima wanu uyenera kugwira ntchito molimbika ndipo mutha kukhala ndi vuto kupuma chifukwa chamadzi am'madzi.

Ngati mwaphonya Mlingo kapena osamwa mankhwalawo panthawi yake: Mankhwala anu mwina sagwira ntchito kapena akhoza kusiya kugwira ntchito kwathunthu. Kuti mankhwalawa agwire bwino ntchito, kuchuluka kwake kumayenera kukhala mthupi lanu nthawi zonse.

Ngati mutenga zochuluka kwambiri: Mutha kukhala ndimankhwala owopsa mthupi lanu. Zizindikiro za bongo za mankhwalawa zingaphatikizepo:

• nseru
• kusanza
• kufooka
• mavuto am'mimba
• kusintha kwa kuchuluka kwa ma elektroni mumwazi wanu

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa kwambiri mankhwalawa, itanani dokotala wanu kapena funsani malangizo kuchokera ku American Association of Poison Control Center ku 800-222-1222 kapena kudzera pa chida chawo pa intaneti. Koma ngati matenda anu akukulira, itanani 911 kapena pitani kuchipatala chapafupi pomwepo.

Zomwe muyenera kuchita mukaphonya mlingo: Mukaiwala kumwa mankhwala anu, tengani mwamsanga mukamakumbukira. Ngati kwangotsala maola ochepa kuti nthawi ya mlingo wanu wotsatira ifike, dikirani ndikungotenga gawo limodzi panthawiyo.

Osayesa konse kutenga mwa kumwa miyezo iwiri nthawi imodzi. Izi zitha kuyambitsa zovuta zina.

Momwe mungadziwire ngati mankhwalawa akugwira ntchito:

• Zochizira kuthamanga kwa magazi: Simungathe kumva kuti indapamide ikugwira ntchito. Ngati muwona kuthamanga kwa magazi, kuwerenga kwanu kuyenera kutsika.
• Zochizira edema: Muyenera kukhala ndi zotupa zochepa kapena kusungira madzi.

Zofunikira pakumwa indapamide

Pitirizani kuganizira izi ngati dokotala wanu akukulemberani mankhwala a indapamide.

Zonse

• Indapamide ikhoza kutengedwa kapena popanda chakudya.
• Tengani indapamide nthawi yomweyo m'mawa uliwonse.
• Mutha kudula kapena kuphwanya phale.

Yosungirako

• Sungani kutentha kwapakati pakati pa 68 ° ndi 77 ° F (20 ° C ndi 25 ° C).
• Osazizira mankhwalawa.
• Sungani mankhwalawa kutali ndi kuwala.
• Musasunge mankhwalawa m'malo onyowa kapena onyowa, monga mabafa.

Zowonjezeranso

Mankhwala a mankhwalawa amakonzanso. Simuyenera kusowa mankhwala atsopano kuti mudzazidwenso. Dokotala wanu adzalemba kuchuluka kwa mafuta obwezerezedwanso pamankhwala anu.

Kuyenda

Mukamayenda ndi mankhwala anu:

• Nthawi zonse muzinyamula mankhwala anu. Mukamauluka, musayikenso m'thumba lofufuzidwa. Sungani m'thumba lanu.
• Osadandaula za makina a X-ray pabwalo la ndege. Sangathe kuvulaza mankhwala anu.
• Mungafunike kuwonetsa ogwira ntchito ku eyapoti chizindikiro cha mankhwala anu. Nthawi zonse muzinyamula chidebe choyambirira cholembedwa ndi mankhwala.
• Musayike mankhwalawa m'galimoto yamagolovu amgalimoto yanu kapena siyani m'galimoto. Onetsetsani kuti musachite izi nyengo ikatentha kapena kuzizira kwambiri.

Kudziyang'anira pawokha

Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupemphani kuti muyang'ane kuthamanga kwa magazi kwanu. Muyenera kulemba chipika ndi tsiku, nthawi yamasana, komanso kuwerengetsa magazi kwanu. Bweretsani chipika ichi nanu kwa madokotala.

Mungafunike kugula pulogalamu yowunika magazi kuti muwone kuthamanga kwanu kunyumba.

Kuwunika kuchipatala

Mukamalandira mankhwala a indapamide, dokotala wanu amayang'anira:

• kuthamanga kwa magazi
• magulu a electrolyte
• ntchito ya impso
• chiwindi chimagwira

Zakudya zanu

Dokotala wanu akhoza kuti muzitsatira zakudya zinazake, monga mchere wochepa kapena zakudya za potaziyamu. Zakudya zomwe zili ndi potaziyamu zambiri zimaphatikizapo prunes, nthochi, ndi madzi a lalanje.

Kuzindikira kwa dzuwa

Indapamide imatha kupangitsa khungu lanu kuzindikira kuwala kwa dzuwa. Muyenera kuvala zovala zoteteza komanso zoteteza ku dzuwa mukakhala padzuwa.

Kupezeka

Osati mankhwala aliwonse omwe amakhala ndi mankhwalawa. Mukadzaza mankhwala anu, onetsetsani kuti mwayitanitsa patsogolo kuti mutsimikizire kuti mankhwala omwe muli nawo ali nawo.

Ndalama zobisika

Mungafunike kugula pulogalamu yowunika magazi kuti muwone momwe magazi anu akuyendera. Izi zimapezeka kuma pharmacies ambiri komanso pa intaneti.

Gulani pa intaneti kuti muwone momwe magazi akuyendera.

Chilolezo chisanachitike

Makampani ambiri a inshuwaransi amafuna chilolezo choyambirira cha mankhwalawa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti dokotala wanu adzafunika kuvomerezedwa ndi kampani yanu ya inshuwaransi kampani yanu ya inshuwaransi isanakulipireni mankhwalawo.

Kodi pali njira zina?

Palinso mankhwala ena omwe amapezeka kuti athetse vuto lanu. Ena akhoza kukuyenererani kuposa ena. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena omwe angakuthandizeni.

Chodzikanira: Healthaline yayesetsa kwambiri kuti zidziwitso zonse zikhale zolondola, zokwanira, komanso zaposachedwa. Komabe, nkhaniyi sikuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa chidziwitso ndi ukadaulo wa akatswiri pazachipatala. Muyenera kufunsa adotolo kapena akatswiri azaumoyo musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse. Zambiri zamankhwala zomwe zili pano zitha kusintha ndipo sizingapangidwe kuti zigwiritse ntchito, mayendedwe, zodzitetezera, machenjezo, kulumikizana ndi mankhwala, kusokonezeka, kapena zovuta zina. Kusapezeka kwa machenjezo kapena zidziwitso za mankhwala omwe apatsidwa sikuwonetsa kuti kuphatikiza mankhwala kapena mankhwalawa ndiwotetezeka, ogwira ntchito, komanso oyenera kwa odwala onse kapena ntchito zina zilizonse.