Mlembi: Robert Simon
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 21 Kuni 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 16 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Nthawi Yoyenera Kuonana ndi Dotolo Wotenga Bug Yodwala - Thanzi
Nthawi Yoyenera Kuonana ndi Dotolo Wotenga Bug Yodwala - Thanzi

Zamkati

Kulumidwa kwa nsikidzi kumatha kukwiyitsa, koma ambiri alibe vuto lililonse ndipo mudzangokhala ndi masiku ochepa oyabwa. Koma kulumidwa ndi zolakwika zina kumafunikira chithandizo:

  • kuluma kuchokera ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda
  • kuluma komwe kumayambitsa matenda oopsa ngati matenda a Lyme
  • kuluma kapena kuluma kuchokera ku kachilombo komwe umadwala

Kulumwa kwa tizirombo tina kungatenge kachilomboka. Ngati kuluma kwanu kwatenga kachilombo, nthawi zambiri mumayenera kukaonana ndi dokotala kuti akuthandizeni. Komabe, kulumidwa kwambiri kwa kachilomboka kumatha kuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo.

Momwe mungadziwire ngati tizilombo timaluma

Tizirombo tambiri tomwe timaluma timakhala tonyasa komanso tofiira kwa masiku angapo. Koma ngati wina atenga kachilombo, mungakhalenso ndi:

  • malo ofiira ofiira poluma
  • kutupa kuzungulira kuluma
  • mafinya
  • kuwonjezeka ululu
  • malungo
  • kuzizira
  • kumva kutentha kwa kuluma
  • chingwe chofiira chotalika chomwe chimayambira kulumako
  • Zilonda kapena zotupa poluma kapena kuzungulira
  • zotupa zotupa (ma lymph node)

Matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha tizilombo

Kuluma kwa bug nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kuyabwa kwambiri. Kukanda kungakupangitseni kumva bwino, koma mukaphwanya khungu, mutha kusamutsa mabakiteriya m'manja mwanu ndikuluma. Izi zitha kubweretsa matenda.


Matenda omwe amapezeka kwambiri ndikumaluma ndi awa:

Impetigo

Impetigo ndi matenda akhungu. Ndiwofala kwambiri kwa makanda ndi ana, koma achikulire amathanso kutenganso. Impetigo imafalikira kwambiri.

Zimayambitsa zilonda zofiira kuzungulira kulumako. Potsirizira pake, zilondazo zimaphulika, kutuluka kwa masiku angapo, kenako nkuyamba kutumphuka chikasu. Zilondazo zimatha kuyabwa pang'ono.

Zilondazo zimakhala zofewa ndipo zimapezeka m'dera limodzi kapena kufalikira. Impetigo yowopsa kwambiri imatha kubweretsa zipsera. Ngakhale zovuta zake, impetigo nthawi zambiri siyowopsa ndipo imatha kuchiritsidwa ndi maantibayotiki. Komabe, impetigo yosachiritsidwa imatha kuyambitsa cellulitis ndi vuto la impso.

Cellulitis

Cellulitis ndi matenda a bakiteriya pakhungu lanu ndi minofu yoyandikana nayo. Sizopatsirana.

Zizindikiro za cellulitis ndi monga:

  • kufiira komwe kumafalikira chifukwa choluma
  • malungo
  • zotupa zam'mimba zotupa
  • kuzizira
  • mafinya ochokera kuluma

Cellulitis nthawi zambiri imachiritsidwa ndi maantibayotiki. Cellulitis osachiritsidwa kapena woopsa amatha kuyambitsa poyizoni wamagazi.


Lymphangitis

Lymphangitis ndikutupa kwa mitsempha ya mitsempha, yomwe imalumikiza ma lymph node ndikusunthira ma lymph mthupi lanu lonse. Zombozi ndi gawo limodzi la chitetezo chanu cha mthupi.

Zizindikiro za lymphangitis ndi monga:

  • ofiira, osakhazikika pamitambo yomwe imayamba chifukwa choluma, komwe kumatha kukhala kotentha mpaka kukhudza
  • ma lymph node owonjezera
  • malungo
  • mutu
  • kuzizira

Lymphangitis imatha kuchiritsidwa ndi maantibayotiki. Ngati sichithandizidwa, imatha kubweretsa matenda ena, monga:

  • ziphuphu zakhungu
  • cellulitis
  • matenda a magazi
  • sepsis, yomwe ndi njira yowopseza moyo

Nthawi yopita kwa dokotala kukalandira kachilomboka kapena kuluma

Mutha kuchiza matenda ang'onoang'ono kunyumba ndi mafuta opha maantibayotiki (OTC). Koma nthawi zambiri, umafunika kupita kwa dokotala kukalandira kachilomboka kapena kuluma. Muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala ngati:

  • muli ndi zizindikilo za matenda amachitidwe, monga kuzizira kapena malungo, makamaka ngati malungo apitilira madigiri 100
  • mwana wanu ali ndi zizindikiro zilizonse zakuluma kwa kachilombo
  • muli ndi zizindikilo za lymphangitis, monga mitsinje yofiira yomwe imayamba chifukwa choluma
  • mumakhala zilonda kapena zotupa pakamwa kapena kuzungulira
  • kupweteka kwa kuluma kapena kuzungulira kumakulirakulira patatha masiku ochepa mutalumidwa
  • Matendawa samakhala bwino atagwiritsa ntchito mafuta opha tizilombo kwa maola 48
  • Kufiira kumafalikira ndikuluma ndikukula pambuyo pa maola 48

Kuchiza kulumidwa ndi mbola kapena kachilombo

Kumayambiriro kwa matenda, mutha kumawachiritsa kunyumba. Koma ngati matendawa akukulirakulira, mungafunike chithandizo chamankhwala. Itanani dokotala ngati simukutsimikiza.


Zithandizo zapakhomo

Mankhwala ambiri apakhomo amayang'ana kuchiza zizindikiro za matendawa mukamamwa maantibayotiki. Yesani kutsatira zotsatirazi:

  • Sambani kuluma ndi sopo.
  • Sungani kuluma ndi malo ena aliwonse omwe ali ndi kachilombo.
  • Gwiritsani ntchito mapaketi oundana kuti muchepetse kutupa.
  • Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta kapena zonona zapakati pa hydrocortisone kuti muchepetse kuyabwa ndi kutupa.
  • Gwiritsani mafuta odzola a calamine kuti muchepetse kuyabwa.
  • Tengani antihistamine ngati Benadryl kuti muchepetse kuyabwa ndi kutupa.

Chithandizo chamankhwala

Nthaŵi zambiri, kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa kamakhala ndi maantibayotiki. Mutha kuyesa kuyesera mafuta owonjezera maantibayotiki koyamba ngati matenda anu sali ovuta kapena otakasuka (monga malungo).

Ngati izo sizigwira ntchito, kapena matenda anu ali oopsa, adokotala amatha kukupatsani mankhwala opatsirana mwamphamvu kwambiri kapena maantibayotiki apakamwa.

Ngati zotupa zimayamba chifukwa cha matendawa, mungafunike kuchitidwa opaleshoni yaying'ono kuti muwatsitse. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zochitika kunja.

Nthawi zina mumayenera kukawona dokotala ataluma tizilombo

Matenda ndi chifukwa chimodzi chokha choti muwonane ndi dokotala pambuyo poti tizilombo taluma kapena taluma. Muyeneranso kukaonana ndi dokotala mukalumidwa kapena kuluma ngati:

  • akulumidwa kapena kulumidwa mkamwa, mphuno, kapena pakhosi
  • khalani ndi zizindikiro ngati chimfine patangopita masiku ochepa nkhuku kapena udzudzu utaluma
  • ndi totupa pambuyo kuluma Mafunso Chongani
  • amalumidwa ndi kangaude ndipo amakhala ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi pasanathe mphindi 30 mpaka maola 8: kupweteka, malungo, mseru, kupweteka kwambiri, kapena chilonda pamalo pomwe walumapo

Kuphatikiza apo, pitani kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za anaphylaxis, vuto ladzidzidzi.

Zadzidzidzi zamankhwala

Anaphylaxis ndi vuto lachipatala. Itanani 911 kapena othandizira mwadzidzidzi ndikupita kuchipinda chapadera chapafupi ngati mwalumidwa ndi tizilombo ndipo muli:

  • ming'oma ndi kuyabwa kudutsa thupi lanu
  • kuvuta kupuma
  • vuto kumeza
  • zolimba pachifuwa kapena pakhosi
  • chizungulire
  • nseru kapena kusanza
  • nkhope yotupa, pakamwa, kapena pakhosi
  • kutaya chidziwitso

Tengera kwina

Kukanda choluma kungakupangitseni kuti mumve bwino, koma kungayambitsenso matenda ngati mabakiteriya ochokera m'manja mwanu aluma.

Ngati mukudwala, kambiranani ndi dokotala ngati mukufuna maantibayotiki kapena ngati mafuta a OTC angakuthandizeni.

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