Kodi kulowetsa bondo ndikotani, kumapangidwira chiyani komanso momwe kumachitikira
Zamkati
- Ndi chiyani
- 1. Mankhwala oletsa ululu
- 2. Ma Corticoids
- 3. Hyaluronic asidi
- Momwe zimachitikira
- Zotsatira zoyipa
Kulowerera kumaphatikizapo kupereka jakisoni ndi corticosteroids, analgesic kapena hyaluronic acid kuti athetse kuvulala, kutupa kapena kuchepetsa kupweteka. Njirayi imachitika, nthawi zambiri, pamalumikizidwe monga bondo, msana, chiuno, phewa kapena phazi, ngakhale zimatha kuchitanso minofu kapena matumbo.
Cholinga cholowerera ndikuthana ndi matenda pomwe kuvulala kapena kutupa kumachitika, makamaka pakavuta kwambiri kapena pakakhala kuti palibe kusintha ndi mapiritsi ena kapena mankhwala apakhungu, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza arthrosis, kuphatikiza pakuthandizira kuchira tendonitis., epicondylitis kapena mikwingwirima yomwe imachitika chifukwa cha masewera, mwachitsanzo.
Aliyense amene amalowa m'malo olumikizirana ndi dokotala.
Ndi chiyani
Ngakhale zimatha kuchitika m'malo osiyanasiyana amthupi, monga minofu ndi minyewa, kulowerera m'malo olumikizirana ndizofala kwambiri. Amatha kupangidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala, omwe dokotala amasankha malinga ndi cholinga chachikulu, chomwe chingakhale kuchepetsa kupweteka, kuchepetsa kutupa kapena kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa madzi amadzimadzi, omwe ndi madzi omwe amakhala ngati mafuta mkati molumikiza.
Chifukwa chake, kuwonjezera pakuchepetsa ululu, kulowa mkati ndikofunikira kuthana ndi kupitirira kwa zolumikizira, kuphatikiza kutupa ndikuthandizira magwiridwe antchito, kulola kukhala ndi moyo wabwino.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito polowerera ndi awa:
1. Mankhwala oletsa ululu
Mankhwala opha ululu nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati munthu akumva kupweteka kwambiri kapena, ndipo, nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa kupumula atangogwiritsa ntchito. Chifukwa cha zomwe zachitika posachedwa komanso kwakanthawi, ma anesthetics amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsimikizira kuti gwero la zowawa limakhala ngakhale mgwirizanowu, kuti mumvetsetse bwino chithandizo kapena maopaleshoni oyeserera, mwachitsanzo.
2. Ma Corticoids
Corticosteroids ndi mankhwala odana ndi zotupa ndipo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito payokha kapena molumikizana ndi mankhwala oletsa kupweteka, kuti athane ndi ululu ndi kutupa mkati mwa mgwirizano. Kulowetsa kwa Corticosteroid nthawi zambiri kumachitika miyezi itatu iliyonse ndipo sikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito malo amodzi pamalo omwewo, chifukwa izi zitha kuwonjezera ngozi zoyipa komanso zoyipa.
Ena mwa ma corticosteroids akuluakulu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito polowetsa malo am'magazi Methylprednisolone, Triamcinolone, Betamethasone kapena Dexamethasone, mwachitsanzo, ndimomwe zimathandizira kulumikizana kumatha pakati pa masiku mpaka milungu.
3. Hyaluronic asidi
Hyaluronic acid ndi gawo limodzi lamadzimadzi amadzimadzi, omwe ndimadzimadzi achilengedwe omwe amapezeka mkati mwamalumikizidwe, komabe, m'matenda ena osachiritsika, monga osteoarthritis, pakhoza kukhala kutayika kwa mafutawa, omwe amachititsa zizindikilo zambiri.
Pazochitikazi, adotolo amatha kulowetsa asidi mu cholumikizira, mu njira yotchedwa viscosatsupha, yomwe imatha kupanga kanema woteteza womwe umachedwetsa kupitirira kuvala ndikuchepetsa ululu.
Nthawi zambiri, chithandizochi chimakhala ndi ntchito imodzi pa sabata, kwa masabata 3 mpaka 5, ndipo, ngakhale zotsatira zake sizikhala zachangu, zimayambika pang'onopang'ono pafupifupi maola 48 chitachitika, zotsatira zake zimakhala zazitali, ndipo zimatha miyezi ingapo. Onani zotsatira zake, zotsutsana ndi mtengo wa jakisoni wa hyaluronic acid.
Momwe zimachitikira
Njira zolowerera ndizosavuta koma zimayenera kuchitidwa ndi dokotala wodziwa zambiri, muofesi ya dokotala, wofuna kupha khungu khungu komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zida zosabereka.
Poyamba, mankhwala oletsa ululu am'deralo amachitidwa kenako mankhwalawo amawagwiritsa ntchito, omwe angathe kuchitika mothandizidwa ndi kuyesa kwa ma ultrasound kapena ma radiographic, kuti mudziwe komwe kuli. Njira zonse zolowera limodzi zimatenga mphindi ziwiri mpaka zisanu ndipo ngakhale zimapweteka, ndizofatsa komanso zopirira.
Pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, kuchira kwathunthu kuyenera kuoneka pakadutsa milungu iwiri kapena iwiri. Omwe amachita masewera olimbitsa thupi sayenera kubwerera ku maphunziro sabata yoyamba ndipo, ngati kuli kovuta kuyenda wopanda wopunduka, adokotala atha kunena kuti agwiritse ndodo kuti asawononge msana kapena bondo lina.
Kuphatikiza apo, makamaka, pambuyo polowerera munthuyo ayenera kupitiliza kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, hydrotherapy ndikulimbitsa minofu kulimbitsa minofu, kukonza kuyenda kwa mafupa omwe akhudzidwa, kuchepetsa kupweteka, kukulitsa kukhathamira ndikuchepetsa kukula kwa arthrosis, motero kupewa kusungidwa kwa manambala.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Jekeseni italowa olowa, ndizofala kukhala ndi kutupa pang'ono ndi kupweteka ndichifukwa chake tikulimbikitsidwa kupumula kuti mankhwalawa agwire ntchito. Chiwopsezo chotenga matenda chimapezekanso, koma ndi chotsika kwambiri.
Njirayi iyenera kupewedwa ndi anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe ali ndi matenda omwe amalepheretsa magazi kuti asatuluke magazi, kapena azimayi apakati ndi omwe akuyamwitsa. Sayeneranso kuchitidwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chifuwa kapena omwe ali ndi matenda m'derali. Kuphatikiza apo, iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kwa othamanga, chifukwa ma corticosteroids ndi ma anesthetics amatha kupezeka poyesa magazi ndipo ali pamndandanda wa mankhwala oletsedwa.