Recombinant human interferon alfa 2A: ndichiyani ndi momwe mungatengere

Zamkati

• Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
• 1. Khansa khansa ya m'magazi
• 2. Myeloma yambiri
• 3. Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
• 4. Matenda a myeloid khansa
• 5. Matenda a hepatitis B osachiritsika
• 6. Matenda a chiwindi a hepatitis C omwe amakhala oopsa nthawi zonse
• 7. Condylomata acuminata
• Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito
• Zotsatira zoyipa

Recombinant human interferon alpha 2a ndi protein yomwe imawonetsedwa kuti izitha kuchiza matenda monga hairy cell leukemia, multiple myeloma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, matenda a myeloid leukemia, hepatitis B osachiritsika, chiwindi cha chiwindi cha C ndi acuminate condyloma.

Chida ichi chimaganiziridwa kuti chimagwira ntchito poletsa kuchulukana kwa ma virus ndikuchepetsa mayankho a chitetezo cha omwe akukhala nawo, potero amachita zinthu zotsutsana ndi ma virus.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito

Recombinant human interferon alfa 2A iyenera kuperekedwa ndi akatswiri azaumoyo, omwe angadziwe kukonzekera mankhwalawa. Mlingowo umadalira matenda omwe akuchiritsidwa:

1. Khansa khansa ya m'magazi

Mlingo woyenera wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa mankhwala ndi 3 MIU kwa masabata 16 mpaka 20, omwe amaperekedwa ngati jakisoni wamkati kapena wamkati. Zitha kukhala zofunikira kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa jakisoni kapena kuchuluka kwa jakisoni kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwake kololeza. Mlingo woyenera kukonzedwa ndi 3 MIU, katatu pamlungu.

Zotsatira zoyipa zikakhala zovuta, pangafunike kudula mlingo wake ndipo dokotala ayenera kudziwa ngati munthuyo apitilize chithandizo pakatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.

2. Myeloma yambiri

Mlingo woyenera wa zophatikizananso za munthu interferon alfa 2A ndi 3 MIU, katatu pamlungu, woperekedwa ngati jakisoni wamkati kapena wamkati. Malinga ndi kuyankha ndi kulolerana kwa munthu, mlingowo ukhoza kukulirakulira mpaka 9 MIU, katatu pamlungu.

3. Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, mankhwalawa amatha kuperekedwa masabata 4 mpaka 6 chemotherapy ndipo mlingo woyenera ndi 3 MIU, katatu pamlungu kwa masabata osachepera 12, mosadukiza. Pogwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi chemotherapy, mankhwalawa ndi 6 MIU / m2, operekedwa mozungulira kapena mwa mnofu m'masiku 22 mpaka 26 a chemotherapy.

4. Matenda a myeloid khansa

Mlingo wa recferinant human interferon alfa 2A ukhoza kuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono kuchokera ku 3 MIU tsiku lililonse kwa masiku atatu mpaka 6 MIU tsiku lililonse kwa masiku atatu mpaka kuchuluka kwa 9 MIU tsiku lililonse mpaka kumapeto kwa nthawi ya chithandizo. Pambuyo pa chithandizo cha masabata 8 mpaka 12, odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la haematological amatha kupitiliza chithandizo mpaka kuyankhidwa kwathunthu kapena miyezi 18 mpaka zaka 2 atayamba mankhwala.

5. Matenda a hepatitis B osachiritsika

Mlingo woyenera wa akulu ndi 5 MIU, katatu pamlungu, woperekedwa mosavomerezeka kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Kwa anthu omwe samvera mankhwala a interferon alpha 2A atatha mwezi umodzi wothandizidwa, kuwonjezeka kwa mlingo kungakhale kofunikira.

Ngati, pambuyo pa miyezi itatu ya chithandizo, palibe yankho kuchokera kwa wodwalayo, kusiya kwa mankhwala kuyenera kuganiziridwa.

6. Matenda a chiwindi a hepatitis C omwe amakhala oopsa nthawi zonse

Mlingo woyenera wa mankhwala ophatikizananso a interferon alfa 2A ochiritsira ndi 3 mpaka 5 MIU, katatu pamlungu, operekedwa mozungulira kapena mozungulira kwa miyezi itatu. Mlingo woyenera kukonzedwa ndi 3 MIU, katatu pamlungu kwa miyezi itatu.

7. Condylomata acuminata

Mlingo woyenera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito 1 MIU kwa 3 MIU, katatu pa sabata, kwa miyezi 1 mpaka 2 kapena 1 MIU yogwiritsidwa ntchito m'munsi mwa tsamba lomwe lakhudzidwa masiku ena, kwa masabata atatu otsatizana.

Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito

Mankhwalawa sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto loganizira kwambiri chilichonse mwazomwe zimapezeka mu njirayi, ali ndi matenda kapena mbiri ya matenda amtima, impso kapena chiwindi.

Kuphatikiza apo, sayeneranso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa amayi omwe ali ndi pakati kapena akuyamwitsa, pokhapokha atalangizidwa ndi dokotala.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri zomwe zingachitike ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndizofanana ndi chimfine, monga kutopa, malungo, kuzizira, kupweteka kwa minofu, kupweteka mutu, kupweteka kwamalumikizidwe, thukuta, pakati pa ena.