Kodi Mwachedwa Kuwombera Chimfine?

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Ngati mwawerenga nkhani posachedwapa, mwina mukudziwa kuti chaka chino chimfine vuto ndi woipa kwambiri pafupifupi zaka khumi. Kuchokera pa Okutobala 1 mpaka Januware 20, pakhala zipatala za 11,965 zokhudzana ndi chimfine, malinga ndi Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Ndipo nyengo ya chimfine sichinafikebe: CDC imati izi zichitika sabata yamawa kapena apo. Ngati mukudandaula za mwayi wanu wotsika ndi chimfine, chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe mungachite ndikutenga chimfine cha freakin 'kale. (Zogwirizana: Kodi Munthu Wathanzi Angamwalire Ndi Chimfine?)

ICYDK, fuluwenza A (H3N2), imodzi mwa mitundu ikuluikulu ya chimfine chaka chino, ikuchititsa kuti anthu ambiri azigonekedwa m’zipatala, kufa, ndi matenda amene mukumva. Vutoli ndi loipa kwambiri chifukwa cha mphamvu yake yodabwitsa yopambana chitetezo cha mthupi cha munthu mwachangu kuposa ma virus ena ambiri. "Mavairasi a chimfine akusintha mosalekeza, koma kachilombo ka H3N2 kamathamanga mwachangu kuposa momwe opanga ma katemera ambiri amatha kutero," akutero a Julie Mangino, MD, pulofesa wa matenda opatsirana ku The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center. Nkhani yabwino? Katemera wa chaka chino amateteza ku mtundu uwu.

Palinso mavairasi ena atatu omwe akuyenda mozungulira, komabe: mtundu wina wa fuluwenza A ndi mitundu iwiri ya fuluwenza B. Katemerayu amatiteteza ku nawonso-ndipo sanachedwe kuti awutenge. "Tatsala pang'ono kufika pachimake pa nyengoyo, chifukwa chake kupeza imodzi pakadali pano kungapindulitse kwambiri," akutero Dr. Mangino. Koma musayembekezere nthawi yayitali-zimatenga nthawi kuti thupi lanu likhale ndi chitetezo chokwanira katemera. "Nthawi ya chimfine imayamba kutsika kumapeto kwa Marichi, koma timawonabe milandu mpaka Meyi," akutero.

Mudali ndi chimfine? Simuli pachiwopsezo popeza mutha kupezabe zovuta zina. (Inde, ukhoza kutenga chimfine kawiri munthawi imodzi.) Komanso, "anthu ena angaganize kuti adadwala chimfine, koma ndizotheka kuti zizindikirazo zidachokera ku chimfine, sinusitis, kapena matenda ena opuma. ndikoyeneradi kulandira, makamaka ngati simunapezekepo,” akutero Dr. Mangino.

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro za chimfine (makamaka malungo, mphuno, chifuwa, kapena kupweteka kwa thupi), musatuluke mnyumbamo. Okalamba, amayi apakati, ndi omwe ali ndi matenda a mtima kapena m'mapapo ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga fuluwenza, Dr.Mangino akuti, ndipo ayenera kulandira chithandizo chamankhwala osokoneza bongo akangoyamba kuwona zizindikilo.

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