Kodi Kuyabwa Kumapazi Ndi Chizindikiro Cha Kuchenjeza Khansa?

Zamkati

• Lymphoma
• Hodgkin's ndi non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
• T-cell ndi B-cell khungu lymphoma
• Khansa ya m'mawere yotupa
• Zomwe zimayambitsa zikopa zoyipa
• Kutenga

Mphuno zotupa mwina zimayamba chifukwa cha matenda osakhala khansa, monga ukhondo kapena dermatitis. Koma nthawi zina kuyabwa kumatha kukhala chizindikiro cha lymphoma kapena khansa yotupa ya m'mawere.

Lymphoma

Lymphoma ndi khansa yamitsempha yamagazi. Zitha kupangitsa kutupa kwamankhwala am'mimba, komwe kumakhazikika m'mapewa, kubuula, kapena khosi.

Lymphoma imatha kuyambitsa kutupa kwa ma lymph node, makamaka m'mapewa, kubuula, kapena m'khosi.

Hodgkin's ndi non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

Ngakhale pali mitundu yoposa 70 ya ma lymphomas, madokotala amagawa ma lymphomas m'magulu awiri: Hodgkin's lymphoma ndi non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Pafupifupi anthu omwe ali ndi Hodgkin's lymphoma komanso anthu omwe alibe Hodgkin's lymphoma amakhudzidwa ndi kuyabwa. Izi zimatchedwa Hodgkin itch kapena paraneoplastic pruritus.

Kuwotcha kwa Hodgkin nthawi zambiri sikukuyenda limodzi ndi khungu lodziwika bwino la khungu.

T-cell ndi B-cell khungu lymphoma

T-cell ndi B-cell skin lymphoma imatha kupanga ziphuphu zomwe zimayendera limodzi ndi kuyabwa. Izi zitha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe monga:

• mycosis fungoides, omwe ndi ang'onoang'ono a khungu louma, lofiira lomwe lingafanane ndi psoriasis, eczema, kapena dermatitis
• kuuma kwa khungu ndi kukulitsa, komanso mapangidwe a zikwangwani zomwe zimatha kuyabwa ndi zilonda zam'mimba
• ma papule, omwe amakulira m'malo akhungu omwe pamapeto pake amatha kukula ndikupanga tinthu tating'onoting'ono kapena zotupa
• erythroderma, womwe umakhala wofiira pakhungu womwe ungakhale wouma, wonyezimira, komanso woyabwa

Khansa ya m'mawere yotupa

Khansa ya m'mawere ndi khansa yomwe imayamba m'maselo a m'mawere. Mtundu wosowa wa khansa ya m'mawere yotchedwa khansa yotupa yotupa imatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo zomwe zingaphatikizepo kuyabwa.

Ngati bere lanu liri lofewa, lotupa, lofiira, kapena lonyansa, dokotala wanu akhoza kuyamba kuganizira matenda osati khansa ya m'mawere yotupa. Chithandizo cha matendawa ndi maantibayotiki.

Ngati maantibayotiki samapangitsa kuti zizindikilo zizikhala bwino pakadutsa sabata mpaka masiku 10, dokotala wanu akhoza kuyesa mayeso a khansa, monga mammogram kapena bere ultrasound.

Ngakhale kuyabwa, kuphatikiza m'khwapa mwanu, kumatha kukhala chizindikiro cha khansa yotupa ya m'mawere, nthawi zambiri imatsagana ndi zizindikilo zina. Izi zitha kuphatikiza:

• kusintha kwa khungu monga kukulira kapena kubowoleza komwe kumapangitsa khungu la m'mawere kuwoneka ndikumverera kwa khungu lalanje
• kutupa komwe kumapangitsa bere limodzi kukhala lalikulu kuposa linalo
• bere limodzi kumverera kolemera ndi kutentha kuposa linzake
• bere limodzi lofiira lomwe limaphimba gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a bere

Zomwe zimayambitsa zikopa zoyipa

Zikwama zanu zoyipa mwina zimayambitsidwa ndi china osati khansa. Zomwe zimayambitsa zimaphatikizapo:

• Zaukhondo. Mabakiteriya amakula m'malo omwe amatolera dothi ndi thukuta. Pofuna kupewa kuyabwa m'khwapa, sungani mikono yanu yoyera, makamaka mutatha kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
• Dermatitis. Matupi awo sagwirizana ndi matenda, atopic, kapena kukhudzana ndi khungu ndizomwe zingachitike pakhungu lanu zomwe zimatha kupezeka m'khwapa mwanu ndikupangitsa kuti zizivuta.
• Mankhwala. Sopo wanu, mankhwala onunkhiritsa, kapena ochapa zovala atha kuyambitsa kuyabwa m'manja mwanu. Ganizirani zosintha mtundu kapena kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zachilengedwe.
• Kutentha kwambiri. Kutentha kotchedwanso kutentha ndi miliaria rubra, kutentha kocheperako kumakhala kophulika, kofiyira kofiyira komwe nthawi zina kumakumana ndi anthu omwe amakhala m'malo otentha komanso otentha.
• Lumo lakuda. Kumeta ndi lezala losasangalatsa kapena osameta kirimu kumatha kubweretsa mkwiyo, kuwuma, ndi kuyabwa.
• Matenda a Hyperhidrosis. Matenda am'magazi thukuta, hyperhidrosis amadziwika ndi thukuta kwambiri lomwe lingayambitse mkwiyo ndi kuyabwa.
• Mabwenzi. Amayi ena amakwiya chifukwa cha mabras opangidwa ndi faifi tambala, labala, kapena lalabala.
• Kuyanjana. Intertrigo ndikutuluka m'makola akhungu. Ngati sichichiritsidwa, imatha kuyambitsa matenda a bakiteriya kapena fungal. Kuopsa kwakukulu kwa intertrigo kumaphatikizapo kutentha, kutentha kwambiri, ukhondo, matenda a shuga, ndi kunenepa kwambiri.

Kutenga

Ngati kunkhwapa kwanu kuli konyentchera, mwina kumayambitsidwa ndi matenda osakhala ndi khansa monga ukhondo, dermatitis, kapena zovuta zina.

Nthawi zambiri, ngati khansara ili kumbuyo kwa kuyabwa, pali zizindikiro zina zomwe zimatsatira. Izi zitha kuphatikizira kutupa, kufiira, kutentha, ndi kusintha kwa khungu monga kukulirakulira.

Ngati mukuganiza kuti zikwapu zanu zitha kukhala zowonetsa khansa, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Pambuyo pozindikira, dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni chithandizo kuti athane ndi zomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa.