Kuyesa kwa Lactic Acid

Zamkati

• Kodi kuyesa kwa lactic acid ndi chiyani?
• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?
• Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuyesedwa kwa lactic acid?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani mukayesa lactic acid?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?
• Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?
• Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?
• Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndiyenera kudziwa pamayeso a lactic?
• Zolemba

Kodi kuyesa kwa lactic acid ndi chiyani?

Chiyesochi chimayeza kuchuluka kwa lactic acid, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti lactate, m'magazi anu. Lactic acid ndi chinthu chopangidwa ndi minofu ya minofu ndi maselo ofiira amwazi, omwe amanyamula mpweya kuchokera m'mapapu anu kupita mbali zina za thupi lanu. Nthawi zambiri, mulingo wa lactic acid m'magazi amakhala otsika. Mavitamini a Lactic amakwera pamene mpweya umachepa. Magulu otsika a oxygen atha kuyambitsidwa ndi:

• Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi
• Mtima kulephera
• Matenda owopsa
• Kusokonezeka, vuto lowopsa lomwe limachepetsa magazi kutuluka m'ziwalo zanu ndi minofu yanu

Ngati milingo ya lactic acid ikukwera kwambiri, imatha kubweretsa kuopsa koopsa kotchedwa lactic acidosis. Kuyesa kwa lactic acid kumatha kuthandizira kuzindikira kuti lactic acidosis isanayambitse zovuta.

Mayina ena: kuyesa kwa lactate, lactic acid: plasma

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?

Mayeso a lactic acid amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pofufuza lactic acidosis. Mayesowo amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito:

• Thandizani kudziwa ngati oxygen yokwanira ikufika pamatupi amthupi
• Thandizani kuzindikira sepsis, zomwe zimawopsyeza moyo ku matenda a bakiteriya

Ngati mukukayikira kuti meninjaitisi, mayesowo atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthandizira kudziwa ngati amayambitsidwa ndi bakiteriya kapena kachilombo. Meningitis ndi matenda opatsirana a ubongo ndi msana. Kuyesedwa kwa lactate mu madzi amadzimadzi kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mayeso a magazi a lactic acid kuti adziwe mtundu wa matendawa.

Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuyesedwa kwa lactic acid?

Mungafunike kuyesedwa kwa lactic acid ngati muli ndi zizindikilo za lactic acidosis. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• Nseru ndi kusanza
• Minofu kufooka
• Kutuluka thukuta
• Kupuma pang'ono
• Kupweteka m'mimba

Mwinanso mungafunike kuyesedwa ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za sepsis kapena meningitis. Zizindikiro za sepsis ndi monga:

• Malungo
• Kuzizira
• Kuthamanga kwa mtima mwachangu
• Kupuma mofulumira
• Kusokonezeka

Zizindikiro za meningitis ndi monga:

• Mutu wopweteka kwambiri
• Malungo
• Khosi lolimba
• Kumvetsetsa kuunika

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani mukayesa lactic acid?

Katswiri wazachipatala amatenga magazi kuchokera mumtsinje kapena mtsempha. Kuti atenge zitsanzo kuchokera mumtsempha, wothandizira zaumoyo adzaika singano yaying'ono mdzanja lanu. Singanoyo italowetsedwa, magazi ang'onoang'ono amatengedwa mu chubu choyesera. Mutha kumva kuluma pang'ono singano ikamalowa kapena kutuluka. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatenga mphindi zosakwana zisanu. Onetsetsani kuti simukugunda chibakera chanu poyesa, chifukwa izi zimatha kukulitsa asidi wa lactic kwakanthawi.

Magazi ochokera mumtsempha amakhala ndi mpweya wambiri kuposa magazi ochokera mumitsempha, kotero othandizira anu azachipatala angakulimbikitseni mtundu uwu wamagazi. Chitsanzocho nthawi zambiri chimatengedwa kuchokera mumtsempha mkati mwa dzanja. Mukamachita izi, omwe amakupatsani mwayi amaika singano ndi jakisoni mumtsempha. Mutha kumva kupweteka kwambiri ngati singano ikulowa mumtsempha. Sirinjiyo ikadzaza magazi, wothandizira anu adzaika bandeji pamalo opumira. Pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, inu kapena wothandizira akuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kukakamizidwa kwamalowo kwa mphindi 5-10, kapena kupitilira apo ngati mukumwa mankhwala ochepetsa magazi.

Ngati mukuganiza kuti meningitis, omwe amakupatsani mwayi atha kuyitanitsa mayeso otchedwa a tap tap kapena lumbar puncture kuti mupeze mtundu wa cerebrospinal fluid.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kukuwuzani kuti musamachite masewera olimbitsa thupi kwa maola angapo musanayezetse. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumatha kuyambitsa kuwonjezeka kwakanthawi kwa ma lactic acid.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?

Pali chiopsezo chochepa kwambiri choyesedwa magazi. Mutha kukhala ndi ululu pang'ono kapena kuvulala pamalo pomwe singano idayikidwapo, koma zizindikiro zambiri zimatha msanga.

Kuyezetsa magazi kuchokera pamtsempha ndikopweteka kwambiri kuposa kuyesa magazi kuchokera mumtsempha, koma ululu uwu nthawi zambiri umatha msanga. Mutha kukhala ndi magazi, mikwingwirima, kapena kupweteka pamalo pomwe singano idayikidwapo. Ngakhale mavuto ndi osowa, muyenera kupewa kunyamula zinthu zolemetsa kwa maola 24 mutayesedwa.

Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Mulingo wapamwamba wa lactic acid umatanthauza kuti mwina muli ndi lactic acidosis. Pali mitundu iwiri ya lactic acidosis: mtundu A ndi mtundu B. Zomwe zimayambitsa lactic acidosis zimadalira mtundu womwe muli nawo.

Mtundu A ndiye mtundu wofala kwambiri wamavuto. Zomwe zimayambitsa mtundu wa lactic acidosis ndi monga:

• Sepsis
• Chodabwitsa
• Mtima kulephera
• Matenda am'mapapo
• Kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi

Mtundu B lactic acidosis imatha kubwera chifukwa cha izi:

• Matenda a chiwindi
• Khansa ya m'magazi
• Matenda a impso
• Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi

Ngati mutakhala ndi kachizindikiro ka msana kuti muwone ngati matenda a meningitis, zotsatira zanu zitha kuwonetsa:

• Mlingo wambiri wa lactic acid. Izi mwina zikutanthauza kuti muli ndi meningitis ya bakiteriya.
• Mlingo wabwinobwino kapena pang'ono wa asidi wa lactic. Izi mwina zikutanthauza kuti muli ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa.

Ngati muli ndi mafunso pazotsatira zanu, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani.

Dziwani zambiri zamayeso a labotale, magawo owerengera, ndi zotsatira zakumvetsetsa.

Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndiyenera kudziwa pamayeso a lactic?

Mankhwala ena amachititsa kuti thupi lipange lactic acid yambiri. Izi zikuphatikiza mankhwala ena a HIV komanso mankhwala amtundu wa 2 shuga wotchedwa metformin. Ngati mukumwa iliyonse ya mankhwalawa, mutha kukhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha lactic acidosis. Lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani ngati muli ndi nkhawa ndi mankhwala omwe mukumwa.

Zolemba

1. AIDSinfo [Intaneti]. Rockville (MD): Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zantchito ku U.S. HIV ndi Lactic Acidosis; [yasinthidwa 2019 Aug 14; yatchulidwa 2019 Aug 14]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://aidsinfo.nih.gov/understanding-hiv-aids/fact-sheets/22/68/hiv-and-lactic-acidosis
2. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. Washington DC; American Association for Chipatala Chemistry; c2001–2019. Chofufumitsa; [zasinthidwa 2018 Dec 19; yatchulidwa 2019 Aug 14]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/lactate
3. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. Washington DC; American Association for Chipatala Chemistry; c2001–2019. Meninjaitisi ndi Encephalitis; [yasinthidwa 2018 Feb 2; yatchulidwa 2019 Aug 14]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/meningitis-and-encephalitis
4. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. Washington DC; American Association for Chipatala Chemistry; c2001–2019. Sepsis; [yasinthidwa 2017 Sep 7; yatchulidwa 2019 Aug 14]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/sepsis
5. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. Washington DC; American Association for Chipatala Chemistry; c2001–2019. Kusokonezeka; [yasinthidwa 2017 Nov 27; yatchulidwa 2019 Aug 14]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/shock
6. UF Health: University of Florida Health [Intaneti]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivesite ya Florida Health; c2019. Lactic acidosis: Mwachidule; [yasinthidwa 2019 Aug 14; yatchulidwa 2019 Aug 14]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://ufhealth.org/lactic-acidosis
7. UF Health: University of Florida Health [Intaneti]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivesite ya Florida Health; c2020. Mpweya wamagazi: Mwachidule; [yasinthidwa 2020 Aug 8; yatchulidwa 2020 Aug 8]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://ufhealth.org/blood-gases
8. UF Health: University of Florida Health [Intaneti]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivesite ya Florida Health; c2019. Lactic acid mayeso: Mwachidule; [yasinthidwa 2019 Aug 14; yatchulidwa 2019 Aug 14]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://ufhealth.org/lactic-acid-test
9. National Heart, Lung, ndi Blood Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zantchito ku U.S. Kuyesa Magazi; [yotchulidwa 2019 Aug 14]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
10. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2019. Zambiri Zaumoyo: Mitsempha yamagazi yamagazi: Momwe Zimamvekera; [yasinthidwa 2018 Sep 5; yatchulidwa 2019 Aug 14]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 6]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/arterial-blood-gas/hw2343.html#hw2395
11. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2019. Zambiri Zaumoyo: Mitsempha yamagazi yamagazi: Momwe Zimapangidwira; [yasinthidwa 2018 Sep 5; yatchulidwa 2019 Aug 14]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 5]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/arterial-blood-gas/hw2343.html#hw2384
12. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2019. Zambiri Zaumoyo: Mitsempha yamagazi yamagazi: Kuopsa kwake; [yasinthidwa 2018 Sep 5; yatchulidwa 2019 Aug 14]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 7]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/arterial-blood-gas/hw2343.html#hw2397
13. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2019. Zambiri Zaumoyo: Lactic Acid: Zotsatira; [yasinthidwa 2018 Jun 25; yatchulidwa 2019 Aug 14]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 8]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/lactic-acid/hw7871.html#hw7899
14. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2019. Zambiri Zaumoyo: Lactic Acid: Kuyang'ana Mwachidule; [yasinthidwa 2018 Jun 25; yatchulidwa 2019 Aug 14]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/lactic-acid/hw7871.html#hw7874
15. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2019. Zambiri Zaumoyo: Lactic Acid: Chifukwa Chake Amachitidwa; [yasinthidwa 2018 Jun 25; yatchulidwa 2019 Aug 14]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/lactic-acid/hw7871.html#hw7880

Zomwe zili patsamba lino siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena upangiri. Lumikizanani ndi othandizira azaumoyo ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi thanzi lanu.