Kuyang'anitsitsa kwa Laryngoscopy

Zamkati

• Chifukwa chiyani ndifunikira laryngoscopy?
• Kukonzekera laryngoscopy
• Kodi laryngoscopy imagwira ntchito bwanji?
• Laryngoscopy yosadziwika
• Laryngoscopy mwachindunji
• Kutanthauzira zotsatira
• Kodi pali zovuta zina kuchokera ku laryngoscopy?
• Funso:
• Yankho:

Chidule

Laryngoscopy ndi mayeso omwe amapatsa dokotala wanu chidwi cha kholingo lanu ndi pakhosi. Kholingo ndiye mawu anu. Ili pamwamba pa mphepo yanu, kapena trachea.

Ndikofunika kuti kholingo lanu likhale lathanzi chifukwa lili ndi makutu anu, kapena zingwe. Mpweya wodutsa m'mphako mwako komanso mapiko amawu umawapangitsa kunjenjemera ndikupanga mawu. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wolankhula.

Katswiri wodziwika kuti "khutu, mphuno, ndi mmero" (ENT) ayesa mayeso. Mukamayesa mayeso, dokotala wanu amayika galasi laling'ono pammero panu, kapena ikani chida chowonera chotchedwa laryngoscope mkamwa mwanu. Nthawi zina, amachita zonse ziwiri.

Chifukwa chiyani ndifunikira laryngoscopy?

Laryngoscopy imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphunzira zambiri za zovuta zosiyanasiyana pakhosi panu, kuphatikizapo:

• chifuwa chosatha
• chifuwa chamagazi
• ukali
• kupweteka kwa mmero
• kununkha m'kamwa
• zovuta kumeza
• kupweteka kwa khutu kosalekeza
• misa kapena kukula pakhosi

Laryngoscopy itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchotsa chinthu chakunja.

Kukonzekera laryngoscopy

Mudzafuna kukonzekera ulendo wopita ndi kuchokera ku ndondomekoyi. Simungathe kuyendetsa galimoto kwa maola angapo mutakhala ndi anesthesia.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za momwe adzachitire izi, ndi zomwe muyenera kuchita kuti mukonzekere. Dokotala wanu adzakufunsani kuti mupewe chakudya ndi zakumwa kwa maola asanu ndi atatu musanayese mayeso kutengera mtundu wamankhwala omwe mungalandire.

Ngati mukulandira mankhwala oletsa ululu pang'ono, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala amtundu womwe mungapeze ngati mayeso anali kuchitika kuofesi ya dokotala wanu, palibe chifukwa chofulumira.

Onetsetsani kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala aliwonse omwe mukumwa. Mutha kufunsidwa kuti musiye kumwa mankhwala, kuphatikiza aspirin ndi mankhwala ena ochepetsa magazi monga clopidogrel (Plavix), mpaka sabata limodzi isanachitike. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti muwone ngati zili bwino kusiya mankhwala alionse musanatero.

Kodi laryngoscopy imagwira ntchito bwanji?

Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyesa mayeso pamaso pa laryngoscopy kuti adziwe bwino zomwe mukudziwa. Mayesowa atha kuphatikiza:

• kuyezetsa thupi
• X-ray pachifuwa
• Kujambula kwa CT
• kumeza barium

Ngati dokotala wakumwetsani barium, ma X-ray adzatengedwa mukamwa madzi omwe ali ndi barium. Izi zimakhala zosiyanitsa ndipo zimalola dokotala wanu kuti awone pakhosi lanu bwino. Sili poizoni kapena wowopsa ndipo idzadutsa m'dongosolo lanu patangopita maola ochepa kuti muimeze.

Laryngoscopy nthawi zambiri imatenga mphindi zisanu mpaka 45. Pali mitundu iwiri ya mayeso a laryngoscopy: osalunjika komanso owongoka.

Laryngoscopy yosadziwika

Mwa njira yosalunjika, mudzakhala molunjika pampando wakumbuyo. Mankhwala ogwiritsira mankhwangwa kapena mankhwala oletsa ululu m'deralo nthawi zambiri amapopera pammero panu. Dokotala wanu amaphimba lilime lanu ndi gauze ndikuligwira kuti lisatseke malingaliro awo.

Kenako, dokotala wanu adzaika galasi pakhosi panu ndikufufuza malowa. Mutha kufunsidwa kuti mupange phokoso linalake. Izi zidapangidwa kuti zithandizire kuti kholingo liziyenda. Ngati muli ndi chinthu chachilendo pakhosi panu, dokotala wanu akuchotsani.

Laryngoscopy mwachindunji

Laryngoscopy yachindunji imatha kuchitika kuchipatala kapena kuofesi ya dokotala wanu, ndipo nthawi zambiri mumakhala pansi moyang'aniridwa ndi akatswiri. Simungathe kumva mayeso ngati muli ndi anesthesia wamba.

Telesikopu yapadera yosinthasintha imalowa m'mphuno kapena mkamwa kenako ndikutsika pakhosi. Dokotala wanu adzatha kuyang'ana kudzera mu telesikopu kuti muwone bwino kholingo. Dokotala wanu amatha kusonkhanitsa zitsanzo ndikuchotsa zophuka kapena zinthu. Mayesowa atha kuchitika ngati mungolumikizana mosavuta, kapena ngati dokotala akuyenera kuyang'ana madera ovuta kuwona m'mphuno mwanu.

Kutanthauzira zotsatira

Pakati pa laryngoscopy yanu, dokotala wanu amatha kusonkhanitsa zitsanzo, kuchotsa zophuka, kapena kupeza kapena kutulutsa chinthu chakunja. Chidziwitso chingathenso kutengedwa. Pambuyo pochita izi, dokotala wanu adzakambirana za zotsatira ndi zosankha zake kapena adzakutumizirani kwa dokotala wina. Ngati mwalandira biopsy, zimatenga masiku atatu kapena asanu kuti mudziwe zotsatira.

Kodi pali zovuta zina kuchokera ku laryngoscopy?

Pali chiopsezo chochepa chazovuta zomwe zimakhudzana ndi mayeso. Mutha kukhumudwa pang'ono ndi minofu yofewa pakhosi panu pambuyo pake, koma mayesowa amawoneka otetezeka kwathunthu.

Dzipatseni nthawi yoti mupeze bwino mukapatsidwa mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi mu laryngoscopy. Zimatengera pafupifupi maola awiri kuti zithe, ndipo muyenera kupewa kuyendetsa nthawi imeneyi.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ngati mukuchita mantha ndi mayeserowo, ndipo adzakudziwitsani za njira zomwe muyenera kuchita musanachitike.

Funso:

Kodi ndi njira ziti zomwe ndingasamalire kholingo langa?

Yankho:

Pakhosi ndi zingwe zimafunikira chinyezi, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kumwa magalasi 6 mpaka 8 patsiku, kupewa kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso, zakudya zokometsera kwambiri, kusuta, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito antihistamines kapena mankhwala ozizira. Kugwiritsira ntchito chopangira chinyezi kusunga 30% chinyezi mnyumba kumathandizanso.