Kodi loratadine ndi chiyani (Claritin)

Zamkati

• Ndi chiyani
• Momwe mungatenge
• Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Kodi Loratadine ndi Desloratadine ndizofanana?

Loratadine ndi mankhwala a antihistamine omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa ziwopsezo mwa akulu ndi ana.

Mankhwalawa amapezeka pansi pa dzina lamalonda Claritin kapena mawonekedwe achibadwa ndipo amapezeka m'mazira ndi mapiritsi, ndipo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati akuvomerezedwa ndi dokotala.

Ndi chiyani

Loratadine ndi m'gulu la mankhwala omwe amadziwika kuti antihistamines, omwe amathandiza kuchepetsa zizindikilo, kupewa zotsatira za histamine, chomwe chimapangidwa ndi thupi lenilenilo.

Chifukwa chake, loratadine itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi matenda am'thupi otupa, monga kuyabwa m'mphuno, kuthamanga, kuyetsemula, kuyaka komanso kuyabwa m'maso. Kuphatikiza apo, itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthana ndi zizindikilo za ming'oma ndi ziwengo zina pakhungu.

Momwe mungatenge

Loratadine imapezeka m'mazira ndi mapiritsi ndipo mulingo woyenera wa aliyense ali motere:

Mapiritsi

Akuluakulu ndi ana opitilira zaka 12 kapena olemera makilogalamu 30 mulingo wabwinobwino ndi piritsi 1 10 mg kamodzi pa tsiku.

Manyuchi

Kwa achikulire ndi ana azaka zopitilira 12, mulingo wamba ndi 10 mL wa loratadine, kamodzi patsiku.

Kwa ana azaka zapakati pa 2 mpaka 12 wazaka zolemera makilogalamu 30, mulingo woyenera ndi 5 mL kamodzi patsiku.

Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito

Mankhwalawa amatsutsana ndi anthu omwe awonetsa mtundu uliwonse wa zovuta zomwe zimapangitsa pazomwe zimapangidwira.

Kuphatikiza apo, loratadine sayeneranso kugwiritsidwa ntchito pathupi, poyamwitsa kapena mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a chiwindi kapena impso. Komabe, adotolo angavomereze mankhwalawa ngati akukhulupirira kuti maubwino ake amapitilira zoopsa zake.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito loratadine ndi kupweteka mutu, kutopa, kukhumudwa m'mimba, mantha ndi zotupa pakhungu.

Nthawi zambiri, kutayika kwa tsitsi, kusokonezeka kwambiri kwa thupi, mavuto a chiwindi, kuwonjezeka kwa mtima, kugunda ndi chizungulire kumatha kuchitika.

Loratadine nthawi zambiri sayambitsa kuyanika mkamwa kapena kukupangitsani kugona.

Kodi Loratadine ndi Desloratadine ndizofanana?

Loratadine ndi desloratadine onse ndi antihistamines ndipo amachita chimodzimodzi, kutsekereza ma H1 receptors, motero kupewa zochita za histamine, chomwe ndi chinthu chomwe chimayambitsa zizindikilo za ziwengo.

Komabe, ali ndi zosiyana. Desloratadine imapezeka kuchokera ku loratadine, zomwe zimabweretsa mankhwala omwe amakhala ndi theka la moyo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti amakhala nthawi yayitali mthupi, komanso mawonekedwe ake amalephera kuwoloka ubongo ndikupangitsa kugona mokhudzana ndi loratadine.