Melasma mwa amuna: chifukwa chake zimachitika ndi momwe angachiritsire

Zamkati

• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Chifukwa melasma imatuluka

Melasma imakhala ndi mawonekedwe akuda pakhungu, makamaka pamaso, m'malo monga pamphumi, masaya, milomo kapena chibwano. Ngakhale ndizochulukirapo mwa amayi, chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mahomoni, vutoli limakhudzanso amuna ena, makamaka chifukwa chokhala padzuwa kwambiri.

Ngakhale palibe chithandizo chenicheni chofunikira, chifukwa mawanga samayambitsa matenda aliwonse kapena mavuto azaumoyo, kungakhale koyenera kuyamba mankhwalawa kuti azikongoletsa khungu.

Onetsetsani kuti zifukwa zina, kupatula melasma, zimatha kuyambitsa mawanga pakhungu.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Mankhwalawa ayenera kutsogozedwa ndi dermatologist, chifukwa ndikofunikira kusintha njira zamankhwala pamtundu uliwonse wa khungu komanso kulimba kwa banga. Komabe, malangizo onsewa akuphatikizanso zina zodzitetezera zomwe ziyenera kutsatiridwa munthawi zonse, monga:

• Pewani kutentha dzuwa kwa nthawi yayitali;
• Chophimba cha dzuwa chachitsulo chokhala ndi factor 50 nthawi iliyonse yomwe mukufuna kutuluka mumsewu;
• Valani chipewa kapena chipewa kuteteza nkhope ku dzuwa;
• Musagwiritse ntchito mafuta otsukira pambuyo pake okhala ndi mowa kapena zinthu zomwe zimakhumudwitsa khungu.

Nthawi zina, izi ndizokwanira kuti muchepetse mphamvu ya mawanga pakhungu. Komabe, banga likatsalira, adotolo amalimbikitsa chithandizo ndi zinthu zina, monga ma hypopigmentation agents omwe amaphatikizapo hydroquinone, kojic acid, mequinol kapena tretinoin, mwachitsanzo.

Ngati madontho ndi osatha ndipo satayika ndi chilichonse chomwe chatchulidwa pamwambapa, dermatologist atha kunena kuti tichite khungu mankhwala kapena mankhwala a laser, omwe ayenera kuchitidwa muofesi.

Mvetsetsani momwe khungu la mankhwala limagwirira ntchito kuti lithetse zolakwika pakhungu.

Chifukwa melasma imatuluka

Palibenso chifukwa china chowonekera cha melasma mwa amuna, koma zomwe zimawoneka kuti zikukhudzana ndi chiwopsezo chowonjezeka cha vutoli ndikuwonjezeka kwambiri padzuwa ndikukhala ndi khungu lakuda.

Kuphatikiza apo, palinso ubale pakati pa mawonekedwe a melasma ndi kuchepa kwa testosterone m'magazi komanso kuwonjezeka kwa mahomoni a luteinizing. Chifukwa chake, ndizotheka kuyesa magazi, wopemphedwa ndi dermatologist, kuti mudziwe ngati pali chiwopsezo chotenga melasma, makamaka ngati pali zina m'banjamo.