Kodi Chofunika Cha Thumba la Morison Ndi Chiyani?

Zamkati

• Chili kuti?
• Kodi ndizikhalidwe ziti zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi malowa?
• Ascites
• Hemoperitoneum
• Matenda a chiwindi
• Kodi ndiyenera kusamala ndi ziti?
• Kutenga

Kodi thumba la Morison ndi chiyani?

Chikwama cha Morison ndi gawo pakati pa chiwindi ndi impso yanu yakumanja. Amatchedwanso kupumula kwa hepatorenal kapena malo oyenera a subhepatic.

Thumba la Morison ndi malo omwe angathe kutseguka madzi kapena magazi atalowa mderalo. Ngati izi kulibe, palibe malo pakati pa chiwindi ndi impso zolondola. Zotsatira zake, madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito kupezeka kwa thumba la Morison pa ultrasound kuti athandizire kuzindikira zomwe zimayambitsa madzi m'mimba mwanu.

Pitilizani kuwerenga kuti mudziwe zambiri za kapangidwe ka thumba la Morison ndi zomwe zimakhudza.

Chili kuti?

Chikwama cha Morison chili pakati pa pamwamba pa impso yanu yakumanja ndi mbali yakumbuyo chakumanja kwa chiwindi chanu, komwe chimayang'ana kumbuyo kwa peritoneum yanu.

Peritoneum ndi nembanemba yomwe imayendetsa mimba yanu. Ili ndi zigawo ziwiri. Mbali yakunja, yotchedwa parietal peritoneum, imamangirira kukhoma kwanu kwamimba. Mzere wamkati, wotchedwa visceral peritoneum, umazungulira ziwalo m'mimba mwanu, kuphatikiza m'matumbo anu ang'ono, m'mimba, chiwindi, ndi m'matumbo. Pali malo omwe angakhalepo pakati pa zigawo ziwirizi zotchedwa peritoneal cavity.

Ngati mulibe matenda obwera m'mimba mwanu, inu dokotala simudzawona zizindikiro zilizonse za thumba la Morison pamayeso ojambula. Zimangowonekera pokhapokha ngati muli ndi madzi owonjezera m'mimba mwanu.

Kodi ndizikhalidwe ziti zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi malowa?

Zinthu zingapo zimatha kupangitsa kuti madzi azikhala m'mimba mwanu.

Ascites

Ascites amatanthawuza kumangirira kwamadzimadzi mu peritoneal cavity. Madzi amtunduwu amathanso kulowa m'thumba la Morison, ndikupangitsa kuti ikule.

Chizindikiro chachikulu cha ascites ndikuwoneka m'mimba kutupa. Zizindikiro zina zomwe mungakhale nazo ndi izi:

• kuchepetsa kudya
• kupweteka kapena kupanikizika m'mimba mwanu
• kukoma m'mimba
• kuvuta kupuma

Madzi amadzimadzi amathanso kutenga kachilomboka, zomwe zimabweretsa vuto lalikulu lotchedwa bacterial peritonitis. Izi zimatha kuyambitsa zina zowonjezera malungo ndi kutopa.

Zinthu zambiri zimatha kuyambitsa ascites, koma zomwe zimafala kwambiri zimaphatikizira matenda a chiwindi, khansa, komanso mtima.

Kutengera chomwe chikuyambitsa komanso thanzi lanu, kuchiza ascites kungaphatikizepo:

• chakudya chochepa kwambiri
• ngalande yamadzimadzi
• Kuika chiwindi

Hemoperitoneum

Hemoperitoneum imatanthawuza magazi omangika m'mimbamo yanu, yomwe imatha kulowanso m'thumba la Morison. Itha kuyambitsa zizindikilo zingapo, kuphatikiza:

• kupweteka m'mimba kapena kufatsa
• kudzimva wofooka kapena wosanjenjemera
• kutaya mtundu pankhope panu ndi khungu
• kutaya chidziwitso

Zimachitika chifukwa chovulala pamitsempha yamagazi yapafupi, yomwe imatha kuchitika chifukwa cha:

• kuvulala m'mimba
• zotupa m'mimba
• kutsegula m'mimba kapena m'mimba mwanu
• kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi
• zovuta zamadzimadzi m'mimba mwanu
• atagona kwa nthawi yayitali pakama wachipatala
• ectopic pregnancy

Hemoperitoneum imawerengedwa kuti ndi yadzidzidzi chifukwa imatha kupha msanga. Ngati dokotala akuganiza kuti muli ndi hemoperitoneum, azichita laparotomy mwachangu. Izi zimaphatikizapo kutsegula opareshoni m'mimba mwanu kuti mufufuze komwe akutuluka. Kenako, adzakhetsa magazi owonjezerawo ndikuchotsa kapena kukonza minofu iliyonse yowonongeka.

Ndi chithandizo chofulumira, anthu ambiri amatha kuchira popanda zovuta zazikulu.

Matenda a chiwindi

Matenda a chiwindi amatanthauza kufooka kosatha kwa ziwindi za chiwindi. Popita nthawi, minofu yovulalayo imapanikiza mitsempha ya magazi m'chiwindi, yomwe imatha kudzetsa madzi amkati mwanu ndi thumba la Morison.

Kumayambiriro kwake, matenda enaake samatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo. Pamene ikupita, imatha kuyambitsa:

• kutopa
• jaundice
• kusowa chilakolako
• nseru
• kutupa m'mimba mwako kapena miyendo
• chisokonezo
• mawu osalankhula
• kuchulukitsa magazi kapena mikwingwirima
• kuonda kosadziwika
• kukula kwachilendo m'mawere mwa amuna
• kuchepa kwa machende mwa amuna

Zinthu zambiri zimatha kuyambitsa matenda a chiwindi, kuphatikiza:

• matenda a bakiteriya
• kumwa mowa wambiri
• matenda osakwanira mafuta a chiwindi
• matenda a chiwindi
• hemochromatosis
• mankhwala ena

Cirrhosis siyimasinthidwa, kuthana ndi chomwe chimayambitsa kungathandize kuchepetsa kukula kwake. Pazochitika zapamwamba kwambiri, mungafunike kumuika chiwindi.

Kodi ndiyenera kusamala ndi ziti?

Zizindikiro zakukhala ndimadzimadzi m'thumba lanu la Morison ndizofanana ndi zikhalidwe zina zambiri. Komabe, chifukwa chitha kukhala chizindikiro cha vuto lalikulu lomwe likufunikira chithandizo mwachangu, ndibwino kuyimbira dokotala nthawi yomweyo mukawona:

• kutupa m'mimba mwako kapena miyendo
• kutopa kapena kusinza
• kumva kusokonezeka
• kuonda osati chifukwa cha zakudya kapena masewera olimbitsa thupi
• kupweteka kapena kukoma m'mimba mwanu
• Kutuluka magazi kapena kuphwanya mosavuta
• malungo a 101 ° F kapena kupitirira
• kutaya (kutaya chidziwitso)

Kutenga

Chikwama cha Morison ndi danga pakati pa chiwindi ndi impso yakumanja yomwe imangokhala yofunika pamene mimba yanu yatupa ndi madzimadzi. Izi zikachitika, dokotala wanu adzawona thumba lanu la Morison pa ultrasound.