Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa kukomoka ndi imfa yaubongo

Zamkati

• 1. Kodi chikomokere nchiyani?
• Zomwe zimachitika munthuyu akakomoka
• 2. Kodi kufa kwa ubongo ndi chiyani
• Kodi munthu wakufa muubongo angadzutsenso?
• Momwe imfa yaubongo imatsimikizidwira
• Zomwe muyenera kuchita mukafa ubongo

Imfa yaubongo ndi chikomokere ndizosiyana kwambiri koma zofunikira pachipatala, zomwe zimatha kuchitika pambuyo povulala kwambiri kuubongo, monga pambuyo pangozi yayikulu, kugwa kuchokera kutalika, sitiroko, zotupa kapena bongo.

Ngakhale chikomokere chikhoza kupita kuimfa yaubongo, nthawi zambiri amakhala magawo osiyana kwambiri omwe amakhudza kuchira kwa munthu munjira ina. Muimfa yaubongo pali kutayika kotsimikizika kwa ntchito yaubongo, chifukwa chake kuchira sikutheka. Komano, kukomako, ndimomwe wodwalayo amakhala ndi gawo linalake lazomwe zimachitika muubongo, zomwe zimatha kupezeka pa electroencephalogram, ndipo pamakhala chiyembekezo chakuchira.

1. Kodi chikomokere nchiyani?

Coma ndimkhalidwe wotaya chidziwitso chachikulu, momwe munthuyo samadzuka, koma ubongo umapitilizabe kutulutsa magetsi omwe amafalikira mthupi lonse komanso omwe amakhala ndi machitidwe ofunikira kwambiri monga kupuma kapena kuyankha a maso kuunikira, mwachitsanzo.

Nthawi zambiri, chikomokere chimasinthidwa ndipo chifukwa chake, munthuyo amatha kudzukanso, komabe, nthawi mpaka chikomacho chimadutsa chimasinthasintha, kutengera zaka, thanzi labwino komanso chifukwa. Palinso zochitika zina zomwe madokotala amakomoka ndikuwonjezera kuchira kwa wodwalayo, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi kuvulala koopsa kwaubongo.

Munthu amene ali chikomokere amamuwona wamoyo movomerezeka, mosasamala kanthu za kuuma kapena kutalika kwa vutoli.

Zomwe zimachitika munthuyu akakomoka

Munthu akakhala chikomokere, amafunika kulumikizidwa ndi zida zopumira ndipo kufalitsa kwawo, mkodzo ndi ndowe zimayang'aniridwa nthawi zonse. Kudyetsa kumachitika kudzera mu kafukufuku chifukwa munthuyo sawonetsa chilichonse ndipo amafunika kukhala mchipatala kapena kunyumba, kumafuna chisamaliro chanthawi zonse.

2. Kodi kufa kwa ubongo ndi chiyani

Imfa yaubongo imachitika pakakhala kuti palibe mtundu wina uliwonse wamagetsi muubongo, ngakhale mtima ukupitilizabe kugunda ndipo thupi limatha kukhalabe ndi moyo ndi makina opumira komanso kudyetsa mwachindunji kudzera mumtsempha.

Kodi munthu wakufa muubongo angadzutsenso?

Milandu yakufa kwaubongo siyingasinthidwe ndipo, chifukwa chake, mosiyana ndi kukomoka, munthuyo sangathe kudzuka. Pachifukwa ichi, munthu wakufa muubongo wamwalira mwalamulo ndipo zida zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thupi likhale ndi moyo zimatha kuzimitsidwa, makamaka ngati zikufunika nthawi zina pomwe pali mwayi wopambana.

Momwe imfa yaubongo imatsimikizidwira

Imfa yaubongo iyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala, atasanthula mayankho osiyanasiyana amthupi omwe amayesa kupezeka kwa ubongo. Chifukwa chake, munthu amawerengedwa kuti wamwalira muubongo aka:

• Samayankha malamulo osavuta monga "tsegulani maso anu", "tsekani dzanja lanu" kapena "kugwedeza chala";
• Manja ndi miyendo sizimagwira pamene zasunthidwa;
• Ophunzira sasintha kukula ndi kukhalapo kwa kuwala;
• Maso samatseka diso likakhudzidwa;
• Palibe gag reflex;
• Munthuyo sangathe kupuma popanda kuthandizidwa ndi makina.

Kuphatikiza apo, mayeso ena, monga electroencephalogram, atha kuchitidwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti palibe zamagetsi zamaubongo.

Zomwe muyenera kuchita mukafa ubongo

Atalandira uthenga woti wodwalayo wamwalira muubongo, madokotala nthawi zambiri amafunsa mafunso banja labodwalalo ngati angaloleze kupereka ziwalo, bola akadali athanzi komanso atha kupulumutsa miyoyo ina.

Ziwalo zina zomwe zingaperekedwe pakafa ubongo ndi mtima, impso, chiwindi, mapapo ndi khungu lamaso, mwachitsanzo. Popeza pali odwala ambiri akudikirira pamzere kuti alandire chiwalo, ziwalo za wodwalayo yemwe adafa-ubongo zimatha kuthandizira kuchiritsa komanso kupulumutsa moyo wa munthu wina pasanathe maola 24.