Katemera Watsopano wa HPV Atha Kuchepetsa Khansa Yachiberekero

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Khansara ya pachibelekero posachedwapa ikhoza kukhala chinthu chakale chifukwa cha katemera watsopano wa HPV. Ngakhale katemera wamakono, Gardasil, amateteza ku mitundu iwiri ya khansa ya HPV, njira yatsopano yopewera, Gardasil 9, imateteza ku mitundu isanu ndi inayi ya HPV-asanu ndi awiri omwe amachititsa kuti khansa ya khomo lachiberekero ikhale yambiri. (Madokotala amavomereza kuwombera kwa HPV ngati Katemera Woyamba Womwe Muyenera Kupeza Wathanzi Lakugonana.)

Kafukufuku wofalitsidwa chaka chatha mu Khansa Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention adatsimikizira kuti mitundu isanu ndi inayi ya HPV yomwe imayambitsa 85 peresenti kapena kupitilira kwa zilonda zam'mimba, ndipo zotsatira za kuyesa kwachipatala kwa katemera wa valent zisanu ndi zinayi zakhala zolimbikitsa kwambiri.

Phunziro latsopano mu New England Journal of Medicine akuti Gardasil 9 imagwiranso ntchito mofananamo ndi Gardasil popewa matenda amtundu wa 6, 11, 16, ndi 18, ndipo ndi 97% ogwira mtima popewa matenda apamwamba aziberekero, vulvar, ndi ukazi omwe amabwera chifukwa cha zovuta zina 31, 33, 45 ,52 ndi 58.

Malinga ndi omwe adalemba kafukufukuyu, Gardasil 9 itha kukulitsa chitetezo cha khomo lachiberekero kuchoka pa 70% mpaka 90% -kuchotsa khansa zonsezi mwa amayi omwe ali ndi katemera.

A FDA adavomereza katemera watsopano mu Disembala ndipo akuyenera kupezeka kwa anthu mwezi uno. Zimalimbikitsidwa kwa atsikana azaka za 12-13-asanakhale ndi kachilombo-koma, nthawi zina, atha kukhala oyenera azimayi 24-45. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kuti mudziwe ngati ndinu woyenera (ndipo, mukakhala kumeneko, fufuzani ngati Muyenera Kugulitsa Pap Smear Yanu pa Mayeso a HPV).

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