Mafunde otentha m'thupi: 8 zoyambitsa zomwe zingachitike ndi choti muchite
Zamkati
- 1. Kusamba
- 2. Andropause
- 3. Mbiri ya khansa ya m'mawere
- 4. Kuchotsa thumba losunga mazira
- 5. Zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwala
- 6. Chithandizo cha khansa ya prostate
- 7. Hypogonadism
- 8. Hyperthyroidism
Mafunde otentha amadziwika ndikutentha mthupi lonse komanso kwambiri pankhope, m'khosi ndi pachifuwa, zomwe zimatha kutuluka thukuta. Kutentha kotentha kumakhala kofala kwambiri mukamasiya kusamba, komabe, pamakhala zochitika zina zomwe zimatha kuchitika, monga andropause, nthawi zina zamankhwala kapena matenda monga hyperthyroidism kapena hypogonadism, mwachitsanzo. Nthawi zina, zimatha kukhalanso ndi pakati.
Zizindikiro zakutentha ndikutentha kwadzidzidzi komwe kumafalikira mthupi, kufiira komanso mawanga pakhungu, kuwonjezeka kwa kugunda kwa mtima ndi thukuta ndikumva kuzizira kapena kuzizira pakudutsa kutentha.
Sidziwika bwino chomwe chimayambitsa mafunde kutentha, koma amadziwika kuti atha kukhala okhudzana ndi kusintha kwama mahomoni komanso kuwongolera kutentha kwa thupi, komwe kumayendetsedwa ndi hypothalamus, yomwe imazindikira kusintha kwa mahomoni.
1. Kusamba
Kutentha ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zofala kwambiri za kusamba, komwe kumadza chifukwa cha kusintha kwamahomoni komwe kumachitika mthupi la mkazi. Kuwala kotentha kumeneku kumatha kuonekera miyezi ingapo mkazi asanayambe kusamba ndipo kumawonekera modzidzimutsa nthawi zosiyanasiyana masana, mwamphamvu mosiyanasiyana malinga ndi mayi aliyense.
Zoyenera kuchita: Chithandizocho chimadalira kukula kwa zizindikirazo ndipo chiyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi a gynecologist, omwe angakulimbikitseni chithandizo chothandizira ma hormone kapena mankhwala ena omwe amathandizira kuwongolera zizindikilozi, zowonjezera zachilengedwe kapena kusintha kwa zakudya. Dziwani zambiri zamankhwala amawala otentha pakutha kwa thupi.
2. Andropause
Zizindikiro zofala kwambiri za andropause zimasintha mwadzidzidzi pakusintha kwa mtima, kutopa, kutentha kwambiri ndikuchepetsa chilakolako chogonana ndikukula, komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa testosterone, wazaka pafupifupi 50. Phunzirani momwe mungadziwire zisonyezo za andropause.
Zoyenera kuchita:Nthawi zambiri, chithandizo chimakhala ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amachulukitsa kuchuluka kwa testosterone m'magazi, kudzera m'mapiritsi kapena jakisoni, koma ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati angalimbikitsidwe ndi urologist kapena endocrinologist. Dziwani zambiri zamankhwala.
3. Mbiri ya khansa ya m'mawere
Azimayi omwe adachitapo khansa ya m'mawere, kapena omwe adalandira mankhwala a chemotherapy omwe amachititsa kuti ma ovari alephereke, amathanso kudwala koopsa ndi zizindikilo zofananira ndi zomwe amayi amalowa kusamba. Dziwani mitundu ya khansa ya m'mawere ndi zomwe zimayambitsa chiopsezo.
Zoyenera kuchita: pazochitikazi, mankhwala osinthira mahomoni sawalimbikitsa. Munthuyo ayenera kuyankhula ndi dokotala yemwe angakulimbikitseni njira zochiritsira zosagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala kapena zinthu zachilengedwe kuti muchepetse zizindikirazo.
4. Kuchotsa thumba losunga mazira
Kuchita opaleshoni yochotsa thumba losunga mazira kungakhale kofunikira nthawi zina, monga matenda am'mimba, khansa, endometriosis kapena zotupa m'mimba. Kuchotsedwa kwa thumba losunga mazira kumayambitsa kuyambika kwa msambo, zomwe zimayambitsanso zizindikilo monga kutentha kwa moto, popeza sipangakhalenso mahomoni ndi thumba losunga mazira.
Zoyenera kuchita: chithandizo chimadalira msinkhu wa munthuyo, ndipo kungakhale koyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othandizira mahomoni.
5. Zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwala
Mankhwala ena, makamaka omwe amaletsa kutulutsa kwa mahomoni, amathanso kuyatsa moto, monga leuprorelin acetate, yomwe ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Lupron.Imeneyi ndi mankhwala omwe amawonetsedwa pochiza khansa ya prostate, myoma, endometriosis, kutha msinkhu komanso khansa ya m'mawere, yomwe imachepetsa kutulutsa kwa mahomoni gonadotropin, kutsekereza kupanga m'mimba mwake ndi machende ndikupangitsa zizindikilo zofananira ndi kusamba.
Zoyenera kuchita: Zizindikiro nthawi zambiri zimatha mankhwalawa akasiya, koma ziyenera kuchitika pokhapokha atalangizidwa ndi dokotala.
6. Chithandizo cha khansa ya prostate
Androgen mankhwala opondereza amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa ya prostate ndipo, pochepetsa mahomoni a testosterone ndi dihydrotestosterone m'thupi, zimatha kubweretsa kuwotcha ngati mbali ina.
Zoyenera kuchita: Zizindikiro nthawi zambiri zimatha mankhwala akasiya, zomwe zimayenera kuchitika pokhapokha atalangizidwa ndi dokotala.
7. Hypogonadism
Hypogonadism yamwamuna imachitika pomwe machende amabala testosterone pang'ono kapena ayi, zomwe zimabweretsa zizindikilo monga kusowa mphamvu, kukula kwachilendo kwamakhalidwe azamuna komanso kutentha. Hypogonadism yachikazi imachitika pomwe thumba losunga mazira limatulutsa mahomoni ocheperako kapena osagonana, monga estrogen ndi progesterone.
Zoyenera kuchita: vutoli lilibe mankhwala, koma zizindikilozo zitha kupitilizidwa kudzera munjira yobwezeretsa mahomoni. Onani zambiri zamankhwala.
8. Hyperthyroidism
Hyperthyroidism imadziwika ndikutulutsa mahomoni ochulukirapo ndi chithokomiro, komwe kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndikusintha kwa chitetezo cha mthupi, kutupa kapena kupezeka kwa mitsempha mu chithokomiro, mwachitsanzo, zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonekera kwa zizindikilo monga nkhawa, mantha, kupindika , Kumva kutentha, kunjenjemera, kutuluka thukuta kwambiri kapena kutopa pafupipafupi, mwachitsanzo.
Zoyenera kuchita: Chithandizocho chimadalira chifukwa cha matendawa, msinkhu wa munthuyo komanso zizindikilo zake, ndipo zitha kuchitika ndi mankhwala, ayodini wama radioactive kapena kudzera kuchotsera chithokomiro.
Onerani vidiyo yotsatirayi ndikuphunzira zomwe mungadye kuti muthane ndi chithokomiro chanu: