Kodi Chamba Chitha Kuchiza Zizindikiro Za Matenda a Parkinson?
Zamkati
- Zopindulitsa
- Zomwe kafukufukuyu wanena
- Zowopsa zomwe zingachitike
- Kugwiritsa ntchito chamba chachipatala
- Mankhwala ena a Parkinson
- Tengera kwina
Chidule
Matenda a Parkinson (PD) ndimadongosolo, okhazikika omwe amakhudza dongosolo lamanjenje. Popita nthawi, kuuma ndikuchepetsa kuzindikira kumatha kukula. Potsirizira pake, izi zimatha kubweretsa zizindikilo zowopsa, monga kusuntha komanso zovuta zolankhula. Mwinanso mutha kunjenjemera komanso kusintha kwa kaimidwe.
Ochita kafukufuku akuyang'ana njira zonse zatsopano zomwe zitha kuthandiza anthu kuthana ndi zizolowezi za PD komanso moyo wonse. Chamba ndi njira ina yothandizira.
Kafukufuku wambiri wachitika pa chamba ndi zida zake zogwira ntchito. Ngakhale sizomaliza, kafukufuku wosuta chamba akuwonetsa lonjezo kwa anthu omwe ali ndi PD. Zitha kuthandizira pakuwongolera zizindikilo.
Werengani kuti mudziwe zambiri zakugwiritsa ntchito chamba kwa PD.
Zopindulitsa
Kwa PD, chamba chimaganiziridwa kuti chimapereka maubwino ambiri, kuphatikiza:
- kupweteka
- kunachepetsa kunjenjemera
- kugona kwabwino
- kusintha kwathunthu kwa malingaliro
- kumasuka poyenda
Izi ndi zotsatira za chamba zotsitsimula minofu komanso zotonthoza.
Ngakhale chamba chimatha kubwera ndi zovuta zochepa, anthu ena amakonda izi m'malo mwaziwopsezo zomwe zimakhudzana ndi mankhwala wamba a PD. Mankhwala ena a matenda a Parkinson amatha kuyambitsa:
- kutupa kwa bondo
- kufalikira kwa khungu
- kudzimbidwa
- kutsegula m'mimba
- kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo
- kusowa tulo
- kusuntha kosachita kufuna
- mavuto okumbukira
- nseru
- kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi
- mavuto pokodza
- kugona
Zomwe kafukufukuyu wanena
Kafukufuku wazokhudza chamba paumoyo ndiwodziwika pomwe mayiko ambiri amayesetsa kukhazikitsa malamulo. Mmodzi, otenga nawo mbali 22 omwe ali ndi PD adawona kusintha kwa kugona, kunjenjemera, ndi kupweteka mkati mwa mphindi 30 musuta chamba.
Mu ina, ofufuza adapeza kuti cannabinoids ali ndi zotsutsana ndi zotupa. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amatha kukhala osuta chamba. Izi zitha kuthandiza kuchepetsa zizindikilo zamatenda osiyanasiyana okhudzana.
Kafukufuku wazotsatira za chamba cha PD zikupitilira. Kafukufuku wokulirapo angafunikire kuchitidwa asanakhale chithandizo chovomerezeka kwambiri.
Zowopsa zomwe zingachitike
Ngakhale phindu la chamba kwa anthu omwe ali ndi Parkinson, palinso zoopsa zina zomwe zimakhudzidwa. THC mu chamba imatha kuyambitsa:
- kusokonekera kwa malingaliro ndi mayendedwe
- kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo
- mavuto okumbukira
- zosintha
Kusuta chamba kumatha kukhala ndi zovuta zina kuposa kumwa m'njira zina. Zotsatira zakanthawi kochepa zimakhudzana ndi utsi womwewo ndipo zimatha kuphatikizira m'mapapo ndi kutsokomola. Matenda am'mapapo pafupipafupi ndi mwayi wina. Popita nthawi, utsi wa chamba umatha kubweretsa mavuto amtima kapena kukulitsa zovuta zilizonse zamtima, ngakhale palibe maphunziro azachipatala omwe akuwonetsa kulumikizana pakati pa chamba ndi zochitika zamtima.
Ngati muli ndi nkhawa kapena nkhawa, kugwiritsa ntchito chamba kumatha kukulitsa zizindikilo zanu, monga momwe kafukufuku wina akuwonetsera kuti anthu omwe amasuta chamba amapezeka kuti ali ndi nkhawa nthawi zambiri kuposa omwe satero. Komabe, palibe umboni wowonekeratu wosonyeza kuti chamba chimayambitsa kukhumudwa. Dziwani zambiri zakusuta chamba mthupi lanu.
Kugwiritsa ntchito chamba chachipatala
Ngakhale a FDA sanazindikire kuti chamba ndi mankhwala, pali mitundu iwiri yayikulu yazomera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza: cannabidiol (CBD) ndi delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC).
CBD ili ndi zinthu zofunikira kuchokera ku Mankhwala pitani pochotsa THC, yomwe ndi gawo lomwe limapangitsa anthu kukhala "okwera." Izi zimatha kuchepetsa kutupa ndikuchepetsa ululu popanda zovuta za THC. CBD itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza matenda a Parkinson. Cannabidiol imakhalanso ndi zoopsa za utsi wachamba wa chamba.
CBD ikhoza kubwera ngati:
- mafuta
- zakudya, monga maswiti ndi ma brownies
- tiyi
- akupanga
- sera
- mapiritsi
M'mayiko ena, CBD itha kugulidwa pa kauntala popanda chilolezo chamankhwala kapena chamba chamankhwala ndipo imawonedwa ngati yovomerezeka ngati ipangidwa kuchokera ku hemp ya mafakitale. M'magawo onse omwe chamba chachipatala chimaloledwa, CBD imayang'aniridwa motetezedwa chimodzimodzi.
Ku United States, chamba chachipatala ndi malamulo a CBD amasiyana malinga ndi mayiko. Ngati chamba chachipatala chili chovomerezeka mchigawo chanu, muyenera kufunsa dokotala wanu kuti adzaze mafomu ofunsira kuti mupeze khadi yachamba yachipatala. Khadi ili limakuzindikiritsani kuti mutha kugula chamba mchigawo chanu kuchipatala.
Chamba chachipatala sichiloledwa m'maiko onse. Komanso sizololedwa m'maiko onse. Onani malamulo am'deralo kuti mumve zambiri ndikulankhula ndi dokotala. Ngati sizololedwa komwe mukukhala, zitha kukhala zovomerezeka mtsogolo.
Mankhwala ena a Parkinson
Zolinga zazikulu zothandizira PD ndikuchepetsa zizindikiritso ndikukhalitsa moyo wabwino. Chithandizo chitha kupewanso kukula kwa matenda.
Ngati kutenga chamba sikungatheke, pali njira zina zomwe zingapezeke. Mitundu yambiri komanso kuphatikiza kwa mankhwala ochiritsira atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito. Zitsanzo ndi izi:
- amantadine (Symmetrel), omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito koyambirira
- anticholinergics
- carbidopa-levodopa (Sinemet)
- catechol-o-methyltransferase (COMT) zoletsa
- dopamine agonists
- MaO-B inhibitors, omwe angathandize kuti milingo ya dopamine isagwe
Mankhwala ambiri a PD amayang'ana kwambiri zizindikilo zamagalimoto. Mankhwalawa sangathandize pazizindikiro zina, zotchedwa "nonmotor". Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zomwe mungachite pothana ndi izi:
- nkhawa
- mavuto chikhodzodzo
- kudzimbidwa
- matenda amisala
- kukhumudwa
- zovuta ndi kusinkhasinkha ndi kulingalira
- kutopa
- kusowa tulo
- kutaya kwa libido
- ululu
- kumeza zovuta
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti chamba chimatha kuthana ndi ziwonetsero za PD zamagalimoto komanso zopanda mota.
Pofuna kuti Parkinson asawonongeke, dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni mtundu wa opareshoni yotchedwa kukondoweza kwa ubongo. Izi zimaphatikizapo kukhazikitsidwa kwa maelekitirodi atsopano muubongo.
Tengera kwina
Pakadali pano, palibe mankhwala a PD. Mankhwala angakuthandizeni kuthana ndi matenda anu. Mwinanso mungafufuze njira zina zochiritsira, kuphatikizapo chamba. Chamba si chithandizo chotheka kwa aliyense amene ali ndi Parkinson, koma ngati mukufuna kuganizira za mankhwalawa, lankhulani ndi dokotala kuti mudziwe ngati ili njira yabwino kwa inu.