Matenda Opweteka a Pelvic (PID)

Zamkati

• Zowopsa zamatenda otupa m'chiuno
• Zithunzi
• Zizindikiro za matenda am'chiuno
• Kuyesa kwa matenda am'chiuno
• Kuzindikira PID
• Kuwona kuwonongeka
• Chithandizo cha matenda otupa m'chiuno
• Njira zopewera matenda otupa m'chiuno
• Matenda a nthawi yayitali a matenda am'mimba
• Kuwona kwakanthawi kwakanthawi kwamatenda otupa m'chiuno

Kodi matenda otupa m'chiuno ndi chiyani?

Matenda otupa m'mimba (PID) ndi matenda amimba yoberekera yaikazi. Chifuwa chili pamimba pamunsi ndipo chimaphatikizapo timachubu, mazira, chiberekero, ndi chiberekero.

Malingana ndi Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zaumunthu ku United States, vutoli limakhudza pafupifupi 5 peresenti ya amayi ku United States.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabakiteriya imatha kuyambitsa PID, kuphatikiza mabakiteriya omwewo omwe amayambitsa matenda opatsirana pogonana gonorrhea ndi chlamydia. Zomwe zimachitika ndikuti mabakiteriya amayamba kulowa mumaliseche ndikupangitsa matenda. Pakapita nthawi, matendawa amatha kulowa m'ziwalo zam'mimba.

PID imatha kukhala yowopsa kwambiri, ngakhale kuwopseza moyo, ngati kachilomboka kamafalikira m'magazi anu. Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwina muli ndi matenda, pitani kuchipatala posachedwa.

Zowopsa zamatenda otupa m'chiuno

Chiwopsezo chanu chotupa m'chiuno chimakula ngati muli ndi chinzonono kapena chlamydia, kapena mudakhalapo ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana kale. Komabe, mutha kukhala ndi PID popanda kukhala ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana.

Zinthu zina zomwe zingakulitse chiopsezo chanu cha PID ndizo:

• kugonana osakwana zaka 25
• kukhala ndi zibwenzi zingapo
• kugonana opanda kondomu
• posachedwa atayika chipangizo cha intrauterine (IUD)
• douching
• kukhala ndi mbiri yamatenda otupa m'chiuno

Zithunzi

Zizindikiro za matenda am'chiuno

Amayi ena omwe ali ndi matenda otupa m'chiuno alibe zizindikilo. Kwa amayi omwe ali ndi zizindikilo, izi zitha kuphatikiza:

• kupweteka pamimba pamunsi (chizindikiro chofala kwambiri)
• kupweteka kumtunda
• malungo
• kugonana kowawa
• pokodza kwambiri
• kutuluka magazi mosakhazikika
• kuchulukitsa kapena kununkhira kwanyini
• kutopa

Matenda otupa m'mimba amatha kupweteka pang'ono kapena pang'ono. Komabe, amayi ena ali ndi zowawa zazikulu ndi zizindikilo, monga:

• kupweteka kwambiri pamimba
• kusanza
• kukomoka
• malungo (oposa 101 ° F)

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zoopsa, pitani kuchipatala msanga kapena pitani kuchipatala. Matendawa atha kufalikira m'magazi anu kapena mbali zina za thupi lanu. Izi zitha kupha moyo.

Kuyesa kwa matenda am'chiuno

Kuzindikira PID

Dokotala wanu akhoza kudziwa PID atamva zizindikiro zanu. Nthaŵi zambiri, dokotala wanu amayesa mayesero kuti atsimikizire kuti ali ndi matendawa.

Mayeso atha kuphatikiza:

• m'chiuno kuti muwone ziwalo zanu m'chiuno
• Chikhalidwe cha khomo lachiberekero kuti muwone khomo lanu pachibelekeropo ngati mulibe matenda
• kuyesa mkodzo kuti muwone mkodzo wanu ngati muli ndi magazi, khansa, ndi matenda ena

Mukatola zitsanzo, dokotala wanu amatumiza zitsanzozi ku labotale.

Kuwona kuwonongeka

Ngati dokotala atazindikira kuti muli ndi matenda otupa m'chiuno, amatha kuyeserera kambiri ndikuyang'ana m'chiuno mwanu kuti awonongeke. PID imatha kuyambitsa mabala pamatumba anu oyipa komanso kuwonongeka kosatha kwa ziwalo zanu zoberekera.

Mayeso owonjezera ndi awa:

• Pelvic ultrasound. Uku ndiyeso yojambula yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mafunde akumveka kuti apange zithunzi zamkati mwanu.
• Zolemba za Endometrial. Pochita izi kuchipatala dokotala amachotsa ndikuwunika pang'ono kuchokera pachiberekero cha chiberekero chanu.
• Laparoscopy. Laparoscopy ndi njira yopita kuchipatala komwe dokotala amalowetsa chida chosinthira kudzera pamimba m'mimba mwanu ndikujambula zithunzi za ziwalo zanu zam'mimba.

Chithandizo cha matenda otupa m'chiuno

Dokotala wanu ayenera kuti mumamwa maantibayotiki kuti muchiritse PID. Chifukwa dokotala wanu sangadziwe mtundu wa mabakiteriya omwe adayambitsa matenda anu, atha kukupatsani mitundu iwiri ya maantibayotiki kuti muthane ndi mabakiteriya osiyanasiyana.

Patangotha ​​masiku ochepa kuchokera pomwe mwayamba kulandira chithandizo, zizindikilo zanu zimatha kusintha kapena kusiya. Komabe, muyenera kumaliza mankhwala anu, ngakhale mutakhala bwino. Kuyimitsa mankhwala anu msanga kungayambitse matendawa.

Ngati mukudwala kapena muli ndi pakati, simungathe kumeza mapiritsi, kapena kukhala ndi chotupa (thumba la mafinya omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matendawa) m'chiuno mwanu, dokotala akhoza kukutumizirani kuchipatala kuti mukalandire chithandizo.

Matenda otupa m'mimba angafunike kuchitidwa opaleshoni. Izi ndizosowa ndikofunikira pokhapokha ngati chotupa m'mimba mwanu chang'ambika kapena dokotala akukayikira kuti chotupa chitha. Zitha kukhalanso zofunikira ngati matendawa sakuyankha mankhwala.

Mabakiteriya omwe amachititsa PID amatha kufalikira kudzera mukugonana. Ngati mukugonana, mnzanu ayeneranso kulandira chithandizo cha PID. Amuna akhoza kukhala chete onyamula mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa matenda otupa m'chiuno.

Matenda anu amatha kubwereranso ngati mnzanu sakulandila chithandizo. Mutha kupemphedwa kuti musagonane mpaka matenda atha.

Njira zopewera matenda otupa m'chiuno

Mutha kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha PID ndi:

• kuchita zogonana motetezeka
• kuyezetsa matenda opatsirana pogonana
• kupewa madoko
• kupukuta kuchokera kutsogolo kupita kumbuyo mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito bafa kuti mabakiteriya asalowe mumaliseche anu

Matenda a nthawi yayitali a matenda am'mimba

Pangani kusankhidwa kwa dokotala ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi PID. Mavuto ena, monga UTI, amatha kumva ngati matenda opweteka m'mimba. Komabe, dokotala wanu amatha kuyesa PID ndikuwongolera zina.

Ngati simukuchiza PID yanu, zizindikilo zanu zimatha kukulira ndikubweretsa mavuto, monga:

• kusabereka, kulephera kutenga pakati
• ectopic pregnancy, mimba yomwe imachitika kunja kwa chiberekero
• kupweteka kwa m'chiuno, kupweteka m'mimba komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha zipsera zamatumba ndi ziwalo zina zam'mimba

Matendawa amathanso kufalikira mbali zina za thupi lanu. Ngati ifalikira m'magazi anu, imatha kukhala pangozi.

Kuwona kwakanthawi kwakanthawi kwamatenda otupa m'chiuno

Matenda otupa m'mimba ndimachiritso kwambiri ndipo azimayi ambiri amachira.

Komabe, malinga ndi, pafupifupi 1 pa amayi 8 aliwonse omwe ali ndi mbiri ya PID azivutika kutenga pakati. Mayi akadali kotheka kwa amayi ambiri.